初中英语语法知识常见50个错误(附正误对比实例)

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1初中英语语法知识常见50个错误(附正误对比实例)英语考试是对学生运用英语的综合能力的考查,同学们在考试的过程当中会经常暴露一些弱点、犯一些错误。以下就将这些考试的常见错误按语法类别进行归纳,并举以实例,供大家大家能够发现自己的问题并及时改正。1.让我来帮你完成工作吧。×Letmehelpyoutodoyourwork.√Letmehelpyouwithyourwork.2.我建议你去休个长假。×Irecommendyoutotakealongvacation.√Irecommendthatyoutakealongvacation.3.过来。×Cometohere.√Comehere.4.太阳从东方升起。×ThesunrisesfromtheEast.√ThesunrisesintheEast.5.小偷是从窗户爬进来的。2×Thethiefgotinfromthewindow.√Thethiefgotinthroughthewindow.6.让我们从第10页开始。×Let'sbeginfrompage10.√Let'sbeginat(on)page10.7.我耐心有限。×Thereisalimitinmypatience.√Thereisalimittomypatience.8.请在白线内等待。×Pleasewaitinsidethewhiteline.√Pleasewaitbehindthewhiteline.9.你家房子买了火险吗?×Isyourhouseinsuredforfire?√Isyourhouseinsuredagainstfire?10.我没地方住。×Ihavenohousetolive.√Ihavenohousetolivein.1.和我不一样,她对英语很精通。×Differentfromme,sheisproficientinEnglish.3√Unlikeme,sheisproficientinEnglish.2.莫妮卡,借我点钱吧,比方说500美元。×Lendmesomemoney,forinstance500dollars,Monika.√Lendmesomemoney,say500dollars,Monika.3.去年夏天我本想去欧洲,但费用太高于是放弃了。×IwantedtogotoEuropelastsummer,butitwastooexpensivesoIgaveuptogo.√IwantedtogotoEuropelastsummer,butitwastooexpensivesoIgaveuptheidea.4.我就是这样做的。×ThisisthewayhowIdidit.√ThisishowIdidit.orThisisthewayIdidit.5.我来这儿的路上遇到了交通事故,所以迟到了。×TherewasatrafficaccidentItiswhyIwaslate.√TherewasatrafficaccidentThatiswhyIwaslate.6.他们不理解我的想法。×heydidn'tunderstandmymind.√Theydidn'tunderstandwhatIwasthinking.41.去哪儿都行。×Anywherewilldo.√Anyplacewilldo.2.会议定在今天下午3点召开。×Thegeneralmeetingisscheduledtobeheldthisafternoonatthree.√Thegeneralmeetingisscheduledtobeheldatthreethisafternoon.3.昨天早上在费尔大街,她偶遇了她的男朋友。×SheranintoherboyfriendyesterdaymorninginFairAvenue.√SheranintoherboyfriendinFairAvenueyesterdaymorning.4.不要对我抱太多期望。×Don'texpectmetoomuch.√Don'texpecttoomuchfrom(of)me.5.给我点钱吧,如果你有的话。×Givememoney,ifyouhave.√Givememoney,ifyouhaveany.56.他待我十分友好。×Hetreatedmeveryfriendly.√Hetreatedmeinafriendlyway.1.你就是在这点上弄错了。×Thisiswhereyoumistake.√Thisiswhereyouaremistaken.2.我哥哥一直在忙着准备期终考试。×Mybrotherhasbeenbusyinpreparingforhisfinalexamination.√Mybrotherhasbeenbusypreparingforhisfinalexamination.想学习更多英语知识,请关注口袋英语aikoudaiyy3.劳拉用了半天时间复习功课。×Laurahasspenthalfadaytoreviseherlessons.√Laurahasspentahalfdayrevisingherlessons.4.我习惯了开灯看电视。×Iamusedtowatchtelevisionwiththelight6√Iamusedtowatchingtelevisionwiththelight5.饭后,母亲提议去散步。×Afterdinner,mymothersuggestedtogoforawalk.√Afterdinner,mymothersuggestedgoingforawalk.6.政府正在考虑在伦敦新建一个机场的可能性。×ThegovernmentisconsideringthepossibilitytobuildanewairportinLondon.√ThegovernmentisconsideringthepossibilityofbuildinganewairportinLondon.7.他的新书将大卖。×Hisnewbookwillbesoldwell.√Hisnewbookwillsellwell.8.我有很多活要干。×Ihavealotofworktobedone.√Ihavealotofworktodo.9.孩子们当时处境非常危险,一个杀气腾腾的疯子正挥着刀在幼儿园里乱跑。7×Thechildrenwereverydangerousastheknife-wieldingmadmanwasrunningamokinthekindergarten.√Thechildrenwereingreatdangerastheknife-wieldingmadmanwasrunningamokinthekindergarten.1.你的外套破了。×Yourcoatisbroken.√Yourcoatistorn.2.总之苏珊没犯错。×Susandidn'tmakeafaultanyway.√Susandidn'tmakeamistakeanyway.3.能借你电话用下吗?×MayIborrowyourphone?√MayIuseyourphone?4.他有所好转。×Hebecomesbetter.√Hegotbetter.5.外面天还亮。8×Itwasstillbrightoutside.√Itwasstilllightoutside.6.在美国一般学生都不穿校服。×CommonstudentsinU.S.don'twearauniform.√TheaveragestudentsinU.S.don'twearauniform.7.这道色拉是谁做的?×Whocookedthissalad?√Whomadethissalad?8.让我给你把把脉。×Letmeexamineyourpulse.√Letmefeelyourpulse.9.我把帽子忘在屋里了。×Iforgetmyhatinthehouse.√Ileftmyhatinthehouse.10.你上过大学吗?×Didyouattendcollege?√Didyougotocollege?11.他的体温降下来了。×Histemperaturewentdown.√Histemperaturecamedown.912.今天的报纸上有他写的关于香港的文章。×Today'snewspapershashisarticles√Today'snewspaperscarrieshisarticles13.开窗睡你会感冒的。×You'llhaveacoldifyousleepwithyourwindowopen.√You'llcatchacoldifyousleepwithyourwindowopen.14.我去医院探望了她生病的母亲。×Ivisitedherillmotherinthehospital.√Ivisitedhersickmotherinthehospital.15.她是第一名。×Shewasfirstprize.√Shetookfirstprize.16.他失去意识很长时间了。×Helostconsciousnessforalongtime.√Hewasunconsciousforalongtime.17.他创造了世界纪录。×Hemadeaworldrecord.√Hesetaworldrecord.18.她婚姻幸福。10×Hermarriagewashappy.√Hermarriedlifewashappy.19.今年夏天我要去自己的出生地看看,这是10年来的第一次。×I'llvisitmynativeplaceforthefirsttimeintenyearsthissummer.√I'llvisitmybirthplaceforthefirsttimeintenyearsthissummer.20.这个座位有人吗?×Isthisseatempty?√Isthisseattaken?21.我看他面熟。×Iknowhisface.√Iknowhimbysight.22.我的手表不走了,我得拿去检查下。×Mywatchdoesn'tmoveatall.Imustgetitcheckedup.√Mywatchisn'trunning,Imustgetitcheckedup.

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