人教版必修五unit2-词汇

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Wordsofunit21.consistvi.&vt.联合;团结consistof(短语)由……组成,包括(无进行式/被动式)=bemadeupofconsistin(短语)在于;存在于;以……为主Module5Unit2Happinessdoesnot___________howmanypossessionsyouown.Asweallknow,water___________hydrogenandoxygen.consistsofconsistsin2.dividev.把一个整体分成若干个部分dividesthintosth.(短语)把(某物)分开separate…from把两者分开•dividesth.amongsb.在……中分配•dividesth.withsb.与……分担•divide…by…用……除以Module5Unit2(1)Theapplewas__________twohalves.(2)TheTaiwanStrait_________TaiwanIsland______Fujianprovince.dividedintoseparatesfrom3.clarifyvt.澄清;阐明clarificationn.澄清;说明;净化clarifiedadj,澄清的;透明的clarifyingadj,可以洁净的的clarifyingcream清洁面霜clarifyingagent清洁剂请你阐明第一个要点,好吗?________________________________________.4.creditn.信任;学分;赞扬;信贷既可数,又可数,表“赊购(制度);称赞;学分”也可以作动词,表示“相信;把。。。归功于”toone’scredit(短语)值得赞扬;为某人增光Couldyouclarifythefirstpoint,please?(9)值得表扬的是JACK在比赛中夺得第一。Jack,__________,_________________inthetohiscreditgotthefirstprize5.conveniencen.方便(利)(cn);便利设施/备(可数)•短语:forone’sconvenience为……方便•atone’sconvenience在……方便的时候•convenientadj.方便的;便利的•常用搭配:beconvenienttosb.•Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.(12).为了图方便,我把参考书放在书桌前。Ikeepmyreferencebooksnearmydesk_________________.(13).在你方便的时候,请过来一趟。Pleasecome___________________.(14).3:50分那趟火车对你来说方便吗?Willthe3:50train___________________?forconvenience.atyourconveniencebeconvenienttoyou6.attractv.吸引,引诱attractsb.吸引某人•attractsb.tosp.把某人吸引到•Likeattractslike.物以类聚•attractionn.吸引,引力;)吸引人的东西;精彩节目•attractiveadj.有吸引力,诱人的(15).酷热的夏天他经不住海的诱惑。Hecan’tresist_______________________onhotdays.(16).你认为是什么吸引人们到大城市来的?Whatdoyouthink________people____bigcities?theattractionoftheseaattractsto7.leaveout(短语)遗漏/掉;删掉,省去;不理会,忽视搭配介词拓展:leave…for…离开……去……leavealone不管;撇下……一个人leaveaside搁置leavebehind留下,遗忘,遗留leave+宾语+宾补(adj/v-ing/v-ed)表示“使……处于……状态”。8.alikeadj.相似的;相同的adv.以同样的方式;类似于[比较级morealike最高级mostalike]9.taketheplaceof(短语)代替=replace=takesb’splace代替某人takeplace(短语)发生,举行inplaceof=insteadof代替taketheplaceof代替(=replace)(1)Mr.Smithisabsenttoday.Whowill__________________________(代替他)?.(2)Mr.Smithisabsenttoday,soI’llgetsomeoneto________________________(代替他).taketheplaceof/replacehimtakehisplace/replacehim10.delightn.(抽象)快乐,喜悦un.;(具体)高兴的原因cn.toone’sdelight=toone’sjoytakedelightinsth/doingsth以……为乐delightvt.使高兴,使喜悦delightinsth/doingsth(短语)以…为乐,喜好delighted(at/todosth)adj.高兴的,愉快的delightfuladj.令人愉快的(1).孩子们高兴地惊叫着冲向沙滩。Thekidsrushedtothebeach,screaming___________(2).使我高兴的是,老师宣布我被授予模范生的称号。_______________,theteacherannouncedthatIhadbeenawardedthemodelstudent.withdelightTomydelight11.breakaway(from)挣脱;脱离;改掉,破除习惯搭配:breakaway挣脱,逃脱;脱离,背叛breakdown抛锚,出故障,身体跨了breakinto闯入,突然发出breakout(战争、瘟疫、火灾)爆发breakoff中断breaktherules违反规则breaktherecords打破记录12.arrangevt.筹备;安排;整理arrangedadj.安排的arrangementn.布置;整理;准备arrangefor(短语)安排;为…做准备1.便利,方便n._____________;便利的,方便的adj.____________;不便的adj._____________;2.使人高兴的adj.___________;享受……乐趣vt.__________;享乐,快乐n.__________;3.描述,描写n.____________;描述,描写vt.___________4.可能性n.__________;可能的adj.__________;可能地adv.__________;不可能的adj.____________;convenienceenjoyableinconvenientconvenientenjoyenjoymentdescriptiondescribepossibilitypossiblepossiblyimpossible5.一致的adj.___________;不一致的adj.______________;6.完成,达到v.___________;完成,成就n._______________;7.争吵v.____________;爱争吵的adj.____________;8.乐事n.__________;使高兴v.________;感到高兴的adj.__________;令人高兴的adj.___________;inconsistentaccomplishmentaccomplishconsistentquarrelsomequarreldelightdelightdelighteddelightful(B)灵活运用1.Theartist’sworkshowstheperfect______(unite)ofcraftsmanshipandimagination.2.Theyarerentinga_________(furnish)flat.unionfurnished名词作宾语,union“联合;结合”过去分词作定语3.Wemustacceptthe_________(possible)thatwemightbewrong.4.Thisgirlgaveavivid________(describe)oftheaccident.名词引导后面的同位语从句possibilitydescription名词作宾语5.We________(arrange)tomeetatthecinemaat7:30,buthefailedtoturnup.6.Pleasedeliverthegoodsatyourearliest__________(convenient).与前面构成短语arrangedconvenience动词作谓语,由后句可知这里是过去时Unit2TheUnitedKingdomLearningaboutlanguage1Choosethecorrectwordsbelowtocompletethepassage,makingnecessarychanges.enjoyablekingdomunwillingcountrysideclarifyconstructaccomplishadministrationconveniences“Whyareyou________toacceptthiswonderfulopportunity?”askedthebossonthephone.“Haveyoueverreadthedescriptioncarefully?Youwillliveinatownclosetothe__________inEnglandinafurnishedhousewithallmodern___________.OurofficeinBeijingwillbeabletounwillingcountrysideconveniences_______anyproblemsusingfaxorinternet.Yourtaskwillbetoexaminethepossibilityof___________anewfactoryintheUnited________.Weneedyoutobecomefamiliarwiththe_____________andrulesforsuchaproject.Wehopeyouwillbeable__________thiseasilywithinsixmonthsandthatitwillbean_________experienceforyou.Kingdomconstructingclarifyadministrationenjoyableaccomplish2Completethesequestionsoranswersusingvocabularyfromthetext.1.Q:Whatisthe________ofGreatBritain?A:Poundsandpence.2.Q:WhatistheflagofGreatBritaincalled?A:______________.currencyTheUnionJack3.Q:Whatcountriesdoesthe______Kingdom_________?A:England,Scotland,WalesplusNorthernIreland.4.Q:WhichpartoftheBritishIsles___________fromtheUnitedKingdom?A:SouthernIreland.Unitedconsistofbrokeaway5.Q:Which__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