搜索
实用标准文案精彩文档自然拼读法第一节：1）先来认识26个字母在单词中所代表的发音Aa[æ]Bb/b/Cc/k/Dd/d/Ee/e/Ff/f/Gg/g/Hh/h/II/ɪ/Jj/dʒ/Kk/k/Ll/ǀ/Mm/m/Nn/n/Oo/əʊ/Pp/p/Qqqu/kw/Rr/r/Ss/s/Tt/t/Uu[ʌ]Vv/v/Ww/w/Xx/ks/Yy/j/Zz/z/2）认识5个元音字母与21个辅音字母。五个元音字母(a,e,i,o,u),每个发两种音：长音（其字母音）和短音，y不在单词开头时，一般被看做元音Aa:/eɪ/[æ]Ee:[i:][e]Ii:/aɪ/[ɪ]Oo:/əʊ/[ɒ]Uu:/ju:/[ʌ]Yy:/j//aɪ/[ɪ]字母发音——字母组合发音—单词发音层层递进，简单易学第二节：短元音aeiou的发音规律※如果一个英语单词或音节里只有一个元音,且元音不在末尾，这个元音一般发短音.1）短元音：a[æ]bagcatmatmapapplebathatfanhandhappy2）短元音：e[e]eggwellredpennethenbed实用标准文案精彩文档bellbest3）短元音：i[ɪ]licksixbibpigpinkissinkhill4）短元音：o[ɒ]potoxtopdogfoxboxlosttop5）短元音：u[ʌ]suncupbusnutgununcleunder※y在末尾(作为元音处理）：1)单音节词,没有其他元音，y发[ai]y/aɪ/:my,why,flyspyskyshycrymydry2)多音节词,y发y[ɪ]puppydirtyrainysunnyhappybabyey[ɪ]monkeyturkeydonkeykeyhockeymoney※如果一个单词或音节里只有一个元音,而且元音在末尾，这个元音一般发长音（其字母音）如：me,she,hi,go,baby,wehego第三节：一个单词或音节里有两个元音时，一般来说，前边一个元音发长音（其字母音），后边一个元音不发音．长元音1：MagicE(神奇的E)a-e，e-e，i-e,o-e，u-e实用标准文案精彩文档发音规律1)长元音：:/eɪ/a-ecakesnakelakeplanenamegrapecage2)长元音：[i:]e-etheseJapaneseChinese3)长元音：/aɪ/i-ebitefiveninekiteminenicerideside4)长元音：/əʊ/o-erosenoseropenoteposehomerode5）长元音：[ju:]u-etubecubeJunecutehuge第四节：长元音2：aiayeeeaieighoaowoeuiue发音规律ai/eɪ/:paintpaintailrainrailay/eɪ/:raysaybaywaylaymaypayee[i:]:beepeelreedseejeepfeetea[i:]:meatsealeafpeapeachteaie/aɪ/:tiepieliedieigh/aɪ/：sightnighttightlightfight实用标准文案精彩文档highoa/əʊ/:coattoastroadboatcoalgoatow/əʊ/:yellowrowbowlwindowlowoe/əʊ/:doe,hoe,toeui[ju:]:suitjuicefruitue[u:]:bluegluesue第五节带元音的特殊读法orarurirerearer发音规律※or[ɔ:]:porkhorsehorncornforkmorning※or[ɔ:]:workwormworldar[ɑ:]:armcardarmcarparkgardenfarmur[ɜ:]:hurtturkeyturtlesurfingnursepurseir[ɜ:]:birthdaydirtybirdcircledirtgirler[ɜ:]:termhernerdserveear[ɜ:]:learnearthhearder[ə]:sisterbrotherundermotherwinter第六节带元音的特殊读法单元音auawooeaall发音规律au[ɔ:]:augustsausagenaughtyautumn实用标准文案精彩文档aw[ɔ:]:sawpawdrawstrawlawn※oo[u:]:moonzooroofspoonroombootsfood※oo[ʊ]:bookcookiewoollookfootcookea[e]:headsweatersweatleatherfeatherall[ɔ:]：wallfallballcalltall第七节：带元音的特殊读法双元音ouowoioyew发音规律ou/aʊ/mouthouthousecountshoutmouseow/aʊ/:cowflowertowercrownbrownoi/ɔɪ/:coinoilpointnoisepoisoncoilboilsoiloy/ɔɪ/:boysoytoyew[ju:]:newnewspaperfewview第八节带元音的特殊读法双元音areairireeareer发音规律are/eə/:caresharescaredareair/eə/:hairairrepairire/aɪə/:firewireear/ɪə/:nearteardearclearyearheareer/ɪə/:deerbeercheersengineerpioneer实用标准文案精彩文档volunteer第九节辅音字母组合构成的一种单音1.chshwhphthknwrtsds发音规律ch/tʃ/:beachlunchcheesebenchchaircherrychurchchickensh/ʃ/:sheepshirtshipfishshoesdishpushwh[w]:wheelwhitewhalewheatwheelwhisperwhipph[f]:elephantphototelephoneth/ð/:brotherfeatherleatherfathermother（舌头放在上下牙之间，然后迅速收回，此音一般在单词的中间，后接元音）th[θ]:thumbbathmatthreethirstymouthteeththiefbath舌头放在上下牙之间，不动，让气留从舌尖滑过，此音一般放在单词的开头或最后，属于气音。kn[n]:knitkneeknifeknockwr[r]:writewristwrapwrongts/ts/:bootsshortsshirtsitswhat’scatsds/dz/:birdsbedsfriends2．ghmbckqugedge发音规律gh[g]:ghostmb/m/:comb,lamb实用标准文案精彩文档ck[k]:quick,blacksickducklucklockcheckbackqu[kw]:quite,quick,quit,quiltge/g/:pageorangeagedge/g/:bridgevegetablejudge3．blflplclgl发音规律bl:blueblackblousebloomfl:flatfluflyflutefloorflagflowerpl:planeplayplusplanetplateplantcl:clockcloudcleanclimbcloseclapgl:gloveglobeglassglueglass4．brcrgrprfr发音规律br:brightbridebrownbreadbrothercr:crowncreamcrowcrygr:graygreengrassgrapesgroundgrowpr:pricepressprinceprayfr:frogFridayFrenchfruitfrontfriend5．stscskspstrsmsnslsw发音规律st/sd/:studentstopstorystarstylestandSc/sg:scarescabscanSk/sg/:skateskipskiskyskinskillsp:/sb/实用标准文案精彩文档spiderspeakspyspringspoonspeedstr：/sdr/:streetstraitstrictsm:smokesmilesmellsmallsmartsn:snowsnailsnapsnakesnacksl:slimsleepslapslickslowsw:switchswimsweetswingsweater6．trdrnging发音规律tr/tr/;treetrytraintrucktrustdr/dr/;drydrinkdreamdrawdressng/ŋ/:songlonglungyoungstronging/Iŋ/ringmorningeveningkingsingbring辅音的特殊读法c和g的两种读音:c在i、e、y前面发[s]center,cigar,nice,mice,g在i、e、y前面发/dʒ/gem,giant,gym,page2)其他情况下,c发[k]:can,clap,cup,.其他情况下,g发[g]：great,glad,got,goat,log.特殊情况：get,give