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200907(463)Jul.,2009Vol131No107,(,710069):,,,,,:;;;:F035:A:10025766(2009)07015507,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Luthans,YoussefAvolio(2007),,(PCQ),,,,,Luthans(2007),,;,,,Goldsmith,VeumDarity(1997),,;,,Cole(2006),,,5512009107ECONOMICMANAGEMENTJOURNAL:2009-03-27:(1975-),,,,E2mail:hong2fang.zh@gmail.com;(1984-),,,E2mail:wuwei0801@126.com;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,;,,,,;,,;,,1(1)20(1960),,;(1964),,,,,,,,,,,,,,;,,,,,,,,,,,(2)(1980),,,,,;(1995),,,,,,,,,,,,;,,,,,,(3)6512009107,,,,,,,,Luthans,Luthans,,,,;,2,,,,,,,,,,,,:,();();,();,,(),(Luthans,2007),,,,,,,,,,;;;11,2,,,,,,,,7512009107ECONOMICMANAGEMENTJOURNAL,,,;,,,,,;,,,;,,,,1285120091072,33(1),,,,,,,,,,,;,,,,,,,,,,,,(2),,,,,,,,,,;,3,44,9512009107ECONOMICMANAGEMENTJOURNAL,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,4,,,,55(1),,,,,,,,,,(2),,,,,,,,,,,,1,0612009107,,;,;,,,2,,;,,,,;,,3,,,,,,,:[1]Cole,K.Wellbeing,PsychologicalCapital,andUnemployment:AnIntegratedTheory[R].PaperPresentedattheJointAnnualCon2ferenceoftheInternationalAssociationforResearchinEconomicPsychology(IAREP)andtheSocietyfortheAdvancementofBehavioralEco2nomics(SABE),Paris,France,2006.[2]Goldsmith,AH,Veum,JR,andDarity,WJ.TheImpactofPsychologicalandHumanCapitalonWages[J].EconomicInquiry,1997,(35):815-829.[3]Luthans,F,Youssef,CM,andAvolio,BJ.PsychologicalCapital:DevelopingTheHumanCompetitiveEdge[M].Oxford,UK:OxfordUniversityPress,2007.[4].[M].,1997.[5]().:[M].:,2008.[6],.[M].:,2000.[7].[M].:,1999.[8],.[J].:,2007,(5).AResearchonSynergicEffectamongPsychologicalCapital,HumanCapitalandSocialCapitalZHANGHong2fang,WUWei(SchoolofEconomicsandManagement,NorthwestUniversity,Xi’an,Shanxi,710069,China)Abstract:Onthebaseofsystematicsynergetics,thispaperstudiesthesynergiceffectamongpsycho2logicalcapital,humancapitalandsocialcapital.Firstly,thepaperdiscussestherelationshipbetweenpsy2chologicalcapital,humancapitalandsocialcapital,andproposesthatpsychologicalcapitalisanothernewkindofcapital,whichisindependentofhumancapitalandsocialcapital.Secondly,thepaperanalyzesthestructureofpsychologicalcapitalandputsforwardthatpsychologicalcapitalincludestwodimensionswhichinvolvesinindividualpsychologicalcapitalandgouppsychologicalcapital.Thereby,withregardtotheinteractionsamongpsychologicalcapital,humancapitalandsocialcapital,asynergicmodelisputfor2ward.Thirdly,onthebaseofthesynergicmodel,itdiscussesfourtypesofsynergiceffectsconcretely.Fi2nally,itproposesthatthesynergicdevelopmentofpsychologicalcapital,humancapitalandsocialcapitalisthepointfordevelopingtheindividualpotentialityandformingthecompetitiveadvantageoftheorganiza2tion.KeyWords:psychologicalcapital;humancapital;socialcapital;synergy(:)1612009107ECONOMICMANAGEMENTJOURNAL