心理资本_人力资本与社会资本的协同作用_张红芳

200907(463)Jul.,2009『』Vol.31　No.07心理资本、人力资本与社会资本的协同作用①,(,710069)　　:本文以系统协同论为基础,探讨了心理资本、人力资本和社会资本的关系,心理资本的分层,并以此为基础,提出了心理资本与人力资本、社会资本三种资本相互作用的协同模型。在协同模型的基础上,具体探讨了个体心理资本与群体心理资本的协同、个体心理资本与人力资本的协同、群体心理资本与社会资本的协同以及人力资本与社会资本的协同。提出心理资本、人力资本、社会资本的协同集约是开发个人潜能、形成组织竞争优势的关键。:心理资本;人力资本;社会资本;协同:F035　:A　:1002—5766(2009)07—0155—07　　、,。,,,“”,。、,。,,。、、,。,。,。,,、,。Luthans,YoussefAvolio(2007),、、,(PCQ)。。,。,、、。,、,。,Luthans(2007),,;,,、。,Goldsmith,VeumDarity(1997),,;,。,Cole(2006),,,1552009.07　ECONOMICMANAGEMENTJOURNAL①:2009-03-27:张红芳(1975-),女,陕西白水人。副教授,博士,主要从事组织管理和人力资源管理研究。E-mail:[e-mail];吴威(1984-),女,辽宁抚顺人。硕士研究生,主要从事人力资源管理研究。E-mail:[e-mail]。;,。,。,。,,,。,、,、。,、、,、。,、,。,、,;,,,,、;,,、、;,、、,。、、1、、(1)。20。(1960)“”,、,;(1964),,,、。,、,。,、,,。,、,,。,、,,;,、,、,。,、,、。,,,、。,,,。(2)。(1980),、。,“,。,,”;(1995),,、,。,,,,。“”,。,,“”。,。、。、、、,“”;,,“”。,。,。,,。(3)。156　2009.07,。,“”,“”,,“”。、、,。“”。,。,。Luthans“”“”,。Luthans,,。。,、、、、。,。;。,、。2、、。,、,,。,,,。,。,,、、。,、。。。,,“。:,();();,();,,(),”(Luthans,2007)。,,。、,。,、、。,,、、、,、。,,,。;;;。1。、、1、、,2。,。,,。,。。,,,,1572009.07　ECONOMICMANAGEMENTJOURNAL,。,。、,;,。,、、,、、,,、、、。;,,,、、。;,、。,,,。1　、、2　158　2009.07　　2、、,3。3　　　(1),。,。,,、、,。,,。,,,。,;,。。,,。,,。、,,,。,,,,。(2)。,、、。,、,、、,。,,、,,。,、,、、;,。3、,。4。4　　　,1592009.07　ECONOMICMANAGEMENTJOURNAL。,。,,。,,,,。,,,。。,。、,,,,、、。4、,。,。,。,。5。5　　　(1)、、、、、。,。、,。,、。,,,,。,,,。(2)。,。、、、、、。,,,。,,、。、、,,。,、、。,,。,。1、、、。,160　2009.07,,;,;,,、,。2、、、、、、。,、,、;,。,,,、;、。、,,、。3、、。,,。,,,,,。:[1]Cole,K.Wellbeing,PsychologicalCapital,andUnemployment:AnIntegratedTheory[R].PaperPresentedattheJointAnnualCon-ferenceoftheInternationalAssociationforResearchinEconomicPsychology(IAREP)andtheSocietyfortheAdvancementofBehavioralEco-nomics(SABE),Paris,France,2006.[2]Goldsmith,AH,Veum,JR,andDarity,WJ.TheImpactofPsychologicalandHumanCapitalonWages[J].EconomicInquiry,1997,(35):815-829.[3]Luthans,F,Youssef,CM,andAvolio,BJ.PsychologicalCapital:DevelopingTheHumanCompetitiveEdge[M].Oxford,UK:OxfordUniversityPress,2007.[4].—[M].,1997.[5]().:[M].:,2008.[6],.[M].:,2000.[7].[M].:,1999.[8],.[J].:,2007,(5).AResearchonSynergicEffectamongPsychologicalCapital,HumanCapitalandSocialCapitalZHANGHong-fang,WUWei(SchoolofEconomicsandManagement,NorthwestUniversity,Xi'an,Shanxi,710069,China)Abstract:Onthebaseofsystematicsynergetics,thispaperstudiesthesynergiceffectamongpsycho-logicalcapital,humancapitalandsocialcapital.Firstly,thepaperdiscussestherelationshipbetweenpsy-chologicalcapital,humancapitalandsocialcapital,andproposesthatpsychologicalcapitalisanothernewkindofcapital,　whichisindependentofhumancapitalandsocialcapital.Secondly,thepaperanalyzesthestructureofpsychologicalcapitalandputsforwardthatpsychologicalcapitalincludestwodimensionswhichinvolvesinindividualpsychologicalcapitalandgouppsychologicalcapital.Thereby,withregardtotheinteractionsamongpsychologicalcapital,humancapitalandsocialcapital,asynergicmodelisputfor-ward.Thirdly,onthebaseofthesynergicmodel,itdiscussesfourtypesofsynergiceffectsconcretely.Fi-nally,itproposesthatthesynergicdevelopmentofpsychologicalcapital,humancapitalandsocialcapitalisthepointfordevelopingtheindividualpotentialityandformingthecompetitiveadvantageoftheorganiza-tion.KeyWords:psychologicalcapital;humancapital;socialcapital;synergy(责任编辑:欣　然)1612009.07　ECONOMICMANAGEMENTJOURNAL