M5U2reading

Unit2ReadingFast-reading1.WhatsidesdoMsLinShuiqingandMrQianLiweirepresent?2.Byhowmanytimeshastheworld’spopulationincreasedsince1800?3.AccordingtoMrQianLiwei,whatshouldbedonetofactoriesthatpollutetheenvironment?MsLinShuiqingrepresentstheenvironmentandMrQianLiweirepresentstheeconomy.Sixtimes.Theyshouldhavetopayhighertaxes.Secondreading:(ReadLinShuiqing’sdebateandanswerthequestions)1.whatsocietydoesLinShuiqingbelongto?2.WhatdoesLinShuiqingtalkabouttostarthisspeech?3.Whatishappeningtolargenumbersoffish?4.WhatdoesLinShuiqingthinkweshouldteachpeopleabout?TheGreenSociety.Shestartsherspeechbytalkingaboutthewayvastareasoftheworldaredamagedbychemicalwaste.Theyarebeingcaughtbyfishingboatsbeforetheycanlayeggs.Shethinksweshouldteachpeoplewaysoflivingthatdonotharmtheenvironment.5.InQianLiwei’sopinion,whatbeliefdopeopleoftenhave?6.WhydoesQianLiweithinkproductionshouldnotbereduced?7.WhatdoesQianLiweisayweneed?8.WhataremanypeoplewillingtodoaccordingtoQianLiwei?Peopleoftenhavethebeliefthatdevelopmentisbadfortheenvironment.Becausejobswillbelost.Peoplearemoreimportantthanfishandtrees.Weneedbetterlawstopreservetheenvironmentandstillallowourcountrytogrow.Theyarewillingtopayalittlehigherpricesforthingsthatarefriendlytotheenvironment.P24C2LinShuiqing614325QianLiwei53124DbcegdfaP25E1)consultant2)cutbackon3)quantity4)recycled5)operate6)debating7)raw8)willingReadingStrategy:readingadebateWhatistheorderofadebate?Onesidepresentstheirpointsfirst.Theothersidefollowsandpresentstheirs.Afterthat,thereisoftenadiscussion.Theorderofthedebate:LinShuiqingpresentshispoints.QianLiweipresentshispoints.OpendiscussionWhatisimportantinadebate?Bothsidespresentingoppositeviewspresenttheirpointsclearly.Whatshouldwepayattentiontowhenwereadorlistentoadebate?Weshouldnotmakeafinaldecisionuntilwehavereadorlistenedtobothsidescompletelyandunderstoodalltheargumentsmadebyeachside.RoleplayThreegroupsrepresentLinShuiqingandtheotherthreegroupsrepresentQianLiwei.Eachofyouspeaksoneortwopoints.Youcanmakesomechangestothedebateandaddyouropinionstothedebate.PeriodTwo1一位绿色协会发言人2一位企业发展咨询顾问3遵循往常的辩论程序4展开自由讨论5排放大量有害化学物质6进入大气1aspokeswomanfromtheGreenSociety2abusinessdevelopmentconsultant3followourusualschedulefordebates4openthefloorfordiscussion5producelargeamountsofharmfulchemicals6gointotheatmosphere7导致我们食用的鱼的数目越来越少8教给人们不损害环境的生活方式9常常被视为是反对环保的10认为经济发展对环境有害11削减我们所生产的东西的数量12愿意支付稍高一些的价钱来购买环保产品7resultinasmallernumberoffishleftforustoeat8teachpeoplewaysoflivingthatdonotharmtheenvironment9beoftenseenasbeingagainsttheenvironment10havethisbeliefthatdevelopmentisbadfortheenvironment11cutbackonthequantityofthingsweproduce12bewillingtopayalittlehigherpriceforthingsthatarefriendlytotheenvironment1.WithmeareMsLinShuiqing,fromtheGreenSociety,andMrQianLiwei,abusinessdevelopmentconsultant.(L5)本句为倒装句。主语是MsLinShuiqingandMrQianLiwei，句首的withme作表语；由于句子主语很长，而谓语部分相对较短，为了避免句子头重脚轻采用了倒装结构。如：Herearesomebooksdonatedbythestudentsofourschooltothosewhoarelivinginthemountains.FirstIamtalkingtoyoutodayaboutthewayvastareasoftheworldaredamagedbychemicalwaste.(L10)theway是先行词，后接定语从句中缺状语，用关系词that/inwhich引导，可以省略。I.don’tliketheway____youspeaktoher.AthatBwhichCinthatDwhere2.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut____hesaidit.A.thewayB.inthewaythatC.inthewayD.thewaywhich2.Whilewedamageourenvironment,….(L18)没什么好担心的。There’snothingtoworryabout.他正在找个房间住。Heislookingaroomtolivein.请给我一把刀用来切。Pleasegivemeaknifetocutwith.Theseboatscatchlargenumbersoffishwithoutgivingthemtimetolayeggs.(L15)lie-lied-lied-lyingvi.撒谎lie-lay-lain-lyingvi.躺，卧；位于lay-laid-laid-layingvt.放置；产卵躺在地上的男孩撒谎说公鸡下了个蛋。Theboylyingonthegroundliedthatthecockhadlaidanegg.1.IalwaysfeelrelaxedwhenI___inbed,listeningtomusic.2.Wouldyouplease___thebooksonthetable?3.Youshouldalwaysbehonestandnevertell____toyourfriends.4.Cuckoos(布谷鸟)___eggsinotherbirds’nests.lielaylieslay3.Theworld’spopulationhasgrownbysixtimeswhatitwasin1800.（L19)倍数的表达方式：①…times+as+adj./adv.+as+…②…times+thecomparativedegreeofadj./adv.+than+…③…times+thewidth(size,length,breadth,level,value,velocity,…)of+…④…times+what从句这座新楼是那座旧楼的四倍高。①Thenewbuildingis_______________________theoldone②Thenewbuildingis______________________theoldone.③Thenewbuildingis_________________________theoldone.④Thenewbuildingis________________theoldoneisinheight.fourtimesashighasthreetimeshigherthanfourtimestheheightoffourtimeswhat1．Ataroughestimate,Nigeriais___GreatBritain.A.threetimesthesizeasB.thesizethreetimesofC.threetimesasthesizeofD.threetimesthesizeof2.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses_____energyasthewholeofEurope.A.astwiceB.twicemuchC.twicemuchasD.twiceasmuch高考链接4.Itisourdutytotrytocutbackonproductionandreducetheamountofthingswemakeandbuy.（L21）为了节省钱，我们应该减少开支。Tosavemoney,weshouldcutbackonourspending.目前许多公司正在裁员。Manycompaniesarecuttingbackonstaffatthemoment.cutacross走捷径cutaway切除,剪掉cutin插进来说,插嘴,干预cutoff切断,停掉cutdown削减,砍倒cutup切碎Theamountofrubbishweproduceisturningintoabigproblem;weneedtothinkmoreaboutrecyclingourwaste.(Line22)Waterturnsintoicewhenitfreezes.changeintoWearrangedtomeetat7:30,butshedidn’tturnup.出现，露面Itturnedoutthatshewasafrie