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1山东财经大学高等教育自学考试强化实践能力考核《英语（二）》（课程代码：00015）综合测试题一I.VocabularyandStructure(10points,1pointforeachitem)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请在正确选项前划“√”。1.Onlybydevelopinganunderstandingandtoleranceofdifferentculturalvalues,reachthegoalofcommunicatingwithnativeEnglishspeakers.A.aChineseEnglishlearnercanB.doesaChineseEnglishlearner√C.canaChineseEnglishlearnerD.aChineseEnglishlearnerdid2.______theleadershipoftheparty,wecouldnotlivehappilytoday.√A.ButforB.IncaseC.AsforD.Becauseof3.Ihavenoideathatthispartyis_______.A.inherface√B.inherhonorC.inherwayD.forherfancy4.Thereisno______inaskinghim,forheknowsnothingaboutit.A.way√B.pointC.senseD.meaning5.I______leavemyhousewhenthephonerang.√A.wasabouttoB.hadtoC.waslongtoD.waswayto6._______Iasked,Ishouldtellthetruth.A.WasB.AmC.Been√D.Were7.Try______youwill,youcan’tsucceed.A.ifB.how√C.asD.after8.Suddenlythewildanimalcharged________us.A.intoB.forC.of√D.at29.Hisillnesswas______tobadfood.A.becauseB.about√C.dueD.thank10.Heidentifiedherhappiness______hisown.√A.withB.inC.forD.asII.ClozeTest(10points,1pointforeachitem)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。请根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在正确选项前划“√”。TheartistAndyWarholfamouslysaidthathethoughteverybodywouldbefamousforfifteenminutes,andwiththeincreasingpoweroftheinternet,that’s11truetodaythanever.Anybodywithaninternetconnectionandacomputercannowbecomeacelebrity.Acelebrityissomebodywhoisonly,orperhapsmostlyfamousthroughtheirpresence12theinternet,aninternetpersonalitywhocrossesovertothemainstream.Awebcelebrity.Acelebrity.Aspeoplerelyontheinternetmoreandmore13theirentertainmentneeds,itisbecomingincreasinglyattractive14aplatformfornewwriting,music,film,andart.ThewriterStephenKinghaspublishedbooksonlyontheinternetandsomemusiciansgetarecordingcontractthroughthepopularitytheybuild15ontheweb.RecentlyanAmericannewspaper,theSeattlePI[Post-Intelligencer]decidedto16itspapercopyandonlypublishonline.Asitsaudiencegrows,theinternetisbecomingmorepowerfulinmakingpeoplefamous,andsomevideoswhichare17ontheinternetbecomeincredibly18,beingseenbymillionsofpeopleinashortspaceoftime.Thisis19whereavideoofsomeonedancingandpretendingtosingafamoussongcangetthem20onTVshowsandmagazines.It’sanageofcelebrity!11.√A.moreB.lessC.muchD.little12.A.in√B.onC.atD.to13.A.asB.likeC.of√D.for14.A.likeB.in√C.asD.to15.A.downB.on√C.upD.into16.A.adoptB.adeptC.discard√D.abandon17.√A.postedB.advertisedC.communicatedD.comprehend318.√A.popularB.perilousC.fabulousD.fantastic19.A.atimeB.aperiod√C.anageD.astage20.A.apresence√B.anappearanceC.anoutlookD.anexpressionIII.ReadingComprehension(30points,2pointsforeachitem)从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，请在正确选项前划“√”。PassageOneQuestions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Gliese581gisthesixthplanettobefoundcirclingadwarfstarsome20light-yearsaway,intheconstellationofLibra.Onpaperitlooksgood–threetimesthemassoftheEarthwithpossiblyarockysurfaceandenoughgravitytoholdontoanatmosphere.Theresearchersalsopromisedshirt-sleeveweatherinsomeregions,butnoteverywhere.Onesideoftheplanetisalmostalwaysinsunshine;theotheralmostalwaysindarknessandestimatedtemperaturesrangefromminusfourdegreesCelsiustoaveryhot71degrees.Ayearmeanwhilewouldgobyinjust37days.Ofcourse,whetherlifecouldreallybesupportedonGliese581gwillneedmuchmoreinvestigationand,mostprobably,technologieswhichdon'texistyet.Buttheastronomerssayplanethuntingisgettingeasierandtheyweresurprisedhowquicklytheydetectedthetell-talesignsofthisdistantbody,usingground-basedtelescopes.21.WhichofthefollowingiscorrectaboutGliese581g?A.Itisadwarfstarwithgravity.√B.Itisaplanetliketheearth.C.Itwasdiscoveredmanycenturiesago.D.Itisveryclosetotheearth.22.WhatdoesGliese581glooklike?A.Ithasthemassofthesun.B.Ithasaboutthesamemassastheearthanditsatmosphere.C.Itsrockandatmosphereareaboutthreetimesthemassoftheearth.√D.Itisheavierthantheearthandhasarockysurface.23.WhichofthefollowingiscorrectaboutthegravityofGliese581g?A.Itfixesthemasson.B.Itistoosmalltokeepanythingontheground.√C.Itisenoughtoholdontoanatmosphere.D.IthelpsGliese581gtobalancebetweentheearthandthesun.424.Whatdoesshirt-sleeveweatherprobablymean?√A.Sowarmthatajacketisnotneeded.B.Changeable.C.Cold.D.Extremelycold.25.HowwasGliese581gfound?A.Ascientistdiscovereditonthewaytothemoon.B.Somescientistsfounditwithatelescopeontheshuttle.√C.Itwasfoundusingtelescopesontheearth.D.Itwasfoundwiththehelpofacomputer.PassageTwoQuestions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Officiallyalmost60,000NepalesewomenarenowworkingintheMiddleEastbuttheunofficialestimateiscloserto200,000.Manyofthemareunder30yearsoldandwillbedirectlyaffectedbythenewban.Thegovernment'sbeenundergrowingpressuretodomoretoprotectitsworkers.Womenemployedintheinformalsectoraspartofahouseholdareveryvulnerable.Nepal'sEmbassiesintheregionsaytheydealwithnumerouscasesofallegedphysicalorsexualabuse,aswellascomplaintsaboutunpaidwagesandterribleconditions.Manyrunsafehousestosupportwomenwhofleetheiremployer'shomes.It'sonly18monthssincethegovernmentendeda12-yearbanonallwomenworkerstotheGulf.ThatwasimposedafterayoungwomanworkinginKuwaitcommittedsuicide.Nowthey'readoptingthispartialbanintheh