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第1页共4页1高考英语常用动词词组一、add（1）Ifyouadd5to5，youget10.把……加到……上面Fiveaddedtofiveis/makes10.（2）Thiswilladdtoourtrouble.增加Theballoons____________thefestivalatmosphere.增加（3）Hiswholeschooleducation____________nomorethanoneyear.加起来总共（4）Addupthenumbers，andyouwillget1155.加……二、agree（1）agreeon就……达成共识（2）agreetodosth.同意做（某事）agreetotheplan/decision/arrangement同意（3）Idon'tagreewithyou/whatyousaid/youradvice.同意Theclimateheredoesn'tagreewithme.指食物、天气等适合某人YourstoryagreeswithwhatIhavealreadybeard.和……一致三、break（1）IamsorrythatIbrokemypromise违背，违反breakone'sword/breakthelaw/breaktherule（2）Ishould____________suchhabits.改掉（习惯）,脱离，逃离（3）Allourplansbrokedown./Thepeacetalkshavebrokendown.（计划、谈判等）失败Herhealth____________underthepressureofwork.（=becomeverybad）被搞垮，垮掉Thetelephonesystemhasbrokendown.（机器或车辆）出故障；坏掉（4）Thethievesplannedto____________abank.闯入，破门进入（5）Sorryto___________________yourconversation,butyourwifeisontheline.(插嘴，interrupt)（6）TheSecondWorldWarbrokeoutinSeptember1939.爆发（7）Aftermidnight，theparty____________.散（会）（8）Ibrokeupthecandyandgaveeachchildasmallpiece.分开，东西碎开，关系破裂Thepolicebrokeupthecrowd.分开，分散（9）brokenEnglish鳖脚的英语（10）Ourtroopshadlittledifficultyinbreakingthroughthelinesofthepolice.突破（11）Britainwasaboutto___________________diplomaticrelationswithLybia.(断绝关系，突然中断)四、bring（1）He____________aquarrelbetweenhisparents.引起，造成（2）Shemadeeveryefforttobringaboutapeacefulsolutiontotheproblem.实现（3）Electricitylinesaswellastelephonepoleswerebroughtdownbyfallingtreesorbranches.使倒下（4）bringdownprices降低价格Thesalebroughtinover＄200.赚得（5）Dirtoftenbringsondisease.引起Thefineweatherisbringingthecropsonnicely.使成长更快，使提高（6）Fatherhoodseemsto______________hissenseofresponsibilityAlcoholjustbringsouttheworstoftheman..使明显，显示出，推出，使更自信（7）JoewasborninTexasbutbroughtupinOklahoma.抚养Hewassoillthathe__________everything.呕吐（8）Pleasebringforwardthematteratthenextmeeting.提出TheyhavebroughtthemeetingforwardtonextMonday.把……提前，提早五、callThetroublecallsforquickactionbythegovernment.要求（1）Iwillcallforyouatfiveo'clock.来找某人Wecalledforthepackagesatthepostoffice.来取某物（2）Iformedthehabitofcallinginonhimintheevenings.顺便拜访（3）Thefarmers____________betterpoliciesintheruralareas.(呼吁，要求)（4）It____________couragetohelpothersattheriskofsacrificingyourownlife.(need,require)（5）Peopledon'tlikebeingcallednames.骂人Callaspadeaspade.________________________（6）They've__________thegamebecauseofthethickfog.取消（7）He____________metospeakimmediatelyafterhim请／叫（某人做某事）（8）Icalledonthepeopleofthiscountrytoworkhardfornationalunity.号召（9）Anoticedisplayedintheshopwindowcalledattentiontotherecentincreaseinprices.引起……的注意（10）Thearmywascalledintocutthroughfallentreesandtohelpcleartheroadsandpaths.召集,找来（11）callinatsomeplace/callinonsb./callback/callup/givesb.acall/makeacall（along—distancecall）六、carry（1）HehadlearnedenoughGermantocarryonaconversation.进行（2）Onepersonshouldcarryonwheretheotherhadleftoff.进行下去（3）Iwaschosento____________ourexperiment.执行，开展（4）Hedidnotcarryouthispromisetous.履行（5）Afterdestroyingthevillage，theenemycarriedoffallthecattle抢走（6）Theworkistough，butitisthepersontocarryitthrough.（=tocompletesth.successfully）顺利完成，顺利实现七、come（1）____________youdidn'tgethereintime?（用于引申意义）发生某情况（2）Hecametorealizethathewasmistaken.渐渐地（表示动作逐渐变化的过程）（3）Mydreamhascometrue，变成现实（4）Howdidtheaccident____________?发生，造成（5）Icameacross（cameupon/ranacross）thisbookinanoldbookstoreontheFourthAvenue.无意中碰到，找到Hecamesuddenlyacrossanidea.（无意中）想到（6）Hejustaskedmetocomeroundforsupper.到这儿来（7）Comealong！wecan'twaitallday！快点Comealong！Youmustknowtheanswertomyquestion.快说（8）Thispaper____________everyFriday.出版Ithinktheroseswillcomeoutnextweek.开花，发芽（9）I____________firstintheexamination.考试结果……；考第……一名Thebillcomesto$5.总计（10）Whenitcomestomathematics，Iknownothingaboutit.谈到，涉及（11）Therobberydidnot____________untilthenextday.被发现，被大家知道（12）Thequestionhasn'tcomeupyet.被提出Hecameupwithanidea.提出（13）cometooneself苏醒过来cometoanend结束（14）comeintoeffect（force）生效cometoaconclusion（decision）作出结论（决定）（15）comeintobeing（existence）开始存在、建立、产生comeintopower开始执政八、care（1）Idon'tcarewhattheysay.Ishallgoonjustthesame.在乎，在意（2）Ifyoucaretohearit，Iwilltellittoyou.愿意（3）AlbertEinsteincaredlittleformoney.Hewasseenusingachequefor＄1500asabookmark.喜欢Wouldyou____________acupofcoffee?（＝Wouldyoulike...？）（礼貌用语）你喜欢／要……吗？（4）Themothercardforthesickchilddayandnight照顾，照料（5）Theprofessorsaidthathewasinterestedonlyinresearch：hedidn't___________hisstudents.关心（6）Inthiswaywecouldgivethemtimelymedicalcare.医疗护理九、catch（1）catchfire（＝tostartburning）着火catchone’sbreath缓口气，歇口气第2页共4页2（2）Thatcarcaughthiseyes/attention.引起注意Thepolicecaughthimstealingacar.撞见，突然发现（3）ThatstylehasnevercaughtoninChina.（＝becomepopular）流行（4）He____________therain.（＝bestuck）被困扰Herskirtgotcaughtinthedoor.（＝behooked）被钩住（5）Isuddenly____________himinthecrowd.看见十、clear（1）ShemadeitclearthatshewouldsupportAustralia.弄清楚，查明白，明确（2）Afterthestormtheskycleared.晴朗起来Thewaitresswill____________thesedishes