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Unit1characteristicn.特征；特性radiumn.镭paintern.画家；油漆匠putforward提出scientificadj.科学的concludev.结束conclusionn.结论drawaconclusion得出结论analysev.分析infectv.传染infectionsv.传染的choleraadj.霍乱defeatv.打败expertadj.熟练的attendv.照顾physiciann.医生expose.暴露expose...to使显露deadlyadj.致命的curen.治愈outbreakn.爆发challengen.挑战victimn.受害者absorbv.吸收suspectv.怀疑enquiryn.询问neighborhoodn.附近severeadj.严重的cluen.线索pumpn.泵CambridgeStreet剑桥大街foreseev.预见investigatev.调查investigationn.调查blamev.责备pollutev.污染handlen.柄germn.微生物link.连接link...to...将…和…联系或连接起来announcen.宣布certaintyn.确信instructv.命令responsibleadj.有责任的constructv.建设constructionn.建设contributev.捐献apartfrom除……之外fireworkn.烟火chartn.图表creativeadj.有创造力的co-operativeadj.合作的positiveadj.积极的(be)strictwith...对……严格的NicolasCopernicus尼古拉.哥白尼revolutionaryadj.革命的movementn.移动makesense讲得通backwardadj.向后的loopn.圈privatelyadv.私下的spinv.（使）旋转brightnessn.明亮enthusiasticadj.热情的cautiousadj.小心的rejectv.拒绝universen.宇宙Unit2unitev.联合kingdomn.王国consistv.组成consistof由…组成LondonHeathrowAirport伦敦希思罗机场provincen.省RiverAvon埃文河RiverThames泰晤士河RiverSevern塞文河divide…into把…分成Wales威尔士Scotland苏格兰NorthernIreland北爱尔兰clarifyv.澄清accomplishv.完成conflictn.矛盾unwillingadj.不愿意（的）breakaway(from)挣脱（束缚）unionn.联合theUnionJack英国国旗creditn.信任toone'scredit为……带来荣誉currencyn.货币institutionn.制度educationadj.教育的conveniencen.便利roughadj.粗糙的roughlyadv.粗略地Midlands英格兰中部地区nationwideadj.全国性的attractv.吸引historicaladj.历史（上）的architecturen.建筑学Romann.（古）罗马collectionn.收藏品administrationn.管理portn.港口Anglo-Saxonn.盎格鲁-撒克逊人Normann.诺曼人Vikingn.北欧海盗countrysiden.乡下enjoyableadj.令人愉快的leaveout省去opportunityn.机会descriptionn.描写furnishedadj.配备好装备的faxn.传真（机）possibilityn.可能性plusprep.加上quarreln.争吵alikeadj.相同的taketheplaceof代替breakdown损坏arrange筹备weddingn.婚礼foldv.对折sightseeingn.观光delightn.快乐royaladj.王室的uniformn.制服StPaul'sCathedral圣保罗大教堂splendidadj.壮丽的WestminsterAbbey威斯敏斯特教堂statuen.雕像BuckinghamPalace白金汉宫Greenwich格林尼治longituden.经线imaginaryadj.想象中的navigationn.导航HighgateCemetery海格特墓地communismn.共产主义originaladj.最初的thrillv.使激动potn.罐errorn.错误tensen.时态consistentadj.一致的Unit3aspectn.方面impressionn.印象takeup拿起constantadj.时常发生的constantlyadv.不断地jetn.喷气式飞机jetlag飞行时差反应flashbackn.闪回previousadj.在前的uncertainadj.不确切的guiden.指导tabletn.药片expertisen.专家意见capsulen.太空舱stewardn.乘务员stewardessn.女乘务员openingn.通路sidewaysadv.侧着surroundingn.周围的事物toleratev.忍受combinationn.结合lackv.缺乏adjustmentn.调整maskn.面具bebackonone'sfeet完全复原hoverv.盘旋carriagen.运输工具pressv.按fastenv.系牢beltn.腰带losesightof……看不见……sweepup打扫flashv.（使）闪光switchn.开关timetablen.时间表exhaustedadj.筋疲力尽的slideinto（快捷而悄声的）移动optimisticadj.乐观（主义）的pessimisticadj.悲观（主义）的speedup加速pedaln.踏板alienn.外星人mudn.泥desertn.沙漠enormousadj.巨大的imitatev.模仿moveableadj.可移动的citizenn.公民typistn.打字员typewritern.打字机postagen.邮资postcoden.邮政编码buttonn.按钮instantn.瞬间receivern.接受者efficiencyn.效率efficientadj.效率高的ribbonn.丝带dustbinn.垃圾disposev.布置disposaln.清除ecologyn.生态greedyadj.贪吃的swallowv.吞下materialn.原料recyclev.回收利用manufacturev.大量生产goodsn.货物etcabbr.诸如此类representativen.代表settlementn.定居motivationn.动机Unit4journalistn.记者involvev.牵涉editorn.编辑photographn.照片photographern.摄影师photographyn.摄影unforgettableadj.难忘的assignmentn.任务delightedadj.快乐的admirableadj.值得赞扬的unusualadj.不同寻常的assistv.帮助assistantn.助手submitv.递交professionn.职业professionaladj.专业的colleaguen.同事eageradj.渴望的concentratev.集中concentrateon集中amateurn.业余爱好者updatev.更新acquirev.获得assessv.评估informv.告知deadlinen.最后期限intervieween.参加面试者meanwhileadv.其间dependon依靠casen.情况accusev.指责accuse…of因……指责或控告……accusationn.指责deliberatelyadv.故意地soasto(dosth.)为了（做）……denyv.否认skepticaladj.怀疑的guiltyadj.犯罪的dilemman.窘境demandn.需求demandingadj.要求很高的publishv.出版scoopn.勺子sectionn.部分conciseadj.简明的imaginativeadj.富于想象力的technicaladj.技术（上）的technicallyadv.技术上thoroughadj.彻底地giftedadj.有天赋的idiomaticadj.惯用的housewifen.家庭主妇crimen.罪行editionn.版次ahead…of在……前面departmentn.部门accurateadj.精确地senioradj.年长的polishv.擦亮chiefadj.主要的approvev.赞成processv.加工negativen.底片appointmentn.约会Unit5aidv.帮助firstaid急救temporaryadj.暂时的fallill生病injuryn.损伤bleedv.流血nosebleedn.鼻出血sprainv.扭伤sprainedadj.扭伤的anklen.踝chokev.噎住cupboardn.衣柜skinn.皮肤essentialadj.最重要的organn.器官&layern.层barriern.屏障poisonn.毒药rayn.光线complexadj.复杂的varietyn.变化liquidn.液体radiationn.辐射mildadj.轻微的mildlyadv.轻微的pann.盘子stoven.炉子healv.（使）康复tissuen.（生物）组织electricshock触电swellv.隆起swelledadj.肿胀的blistern.水泡wateryadj.（似）水的charv.烧焦nerven.神经scissorsn.剪刀unbearableadj.难以忍受的basinn.盆squeezev.挤squeezeout挤出overandoveragain多次bandagen.绷带inplace适当ointmentn.药膏infectionn.传染vitaladj.至关重要的symptomn.症状labelv.分类kettlen.壶pourv.倒wristn.手腕dampadj.潮湿的sleeven.袖子blousen.女衬衫tightadj.牢地tightlyadv.紧的firmadj.坚定地firmlyadv.坚固的throatn.咽喉ceremonyn.典礼braveryn.勇敢stabv.刺anumberof若干putone'shandson找到treatv.治疗applyv.涂pressuren.压力ambulancen.救护车pressuren.计划makeadifference有影响bruisen.擦伤