中职英语基础模块1-I-can-do-it

Unit2ability(能力):Ican….(说英语、打电脑游戏、打羽毛球、打网球、下棋、发邮件、开车、说法语、弹钢琴)•IcanspeakEnglish•Icanplaycomputergames•Icanplaybadminton•Icanplaytennis•Icanplaychess•Icansende-mails•Icandriveacar•IcanspeakFrench•IcanplaythepianoCan:情态动词,后接动词原形,意思是”能,会”,常用来表能力,表示”能做什么,会做什么”.如:我能服务顾客.Icanservecustomers.我能修理电脑.Icanrepaircomputers.repair/ri`peə/v.修理Computer/kəm`pʝu:tə/n.计算机serve/sɜ:v/v.服务customer/`kʌstəmə/n.顾客teach/ti:ʧ/v.教,教书something/sʌmɵiɧ/pron.一些事,某件事•我能用英语打招呼•IcangreetpeopleinEnglish.•我能谈论工作•Icantalkaboutjobs.•我能给出（说出）个人信息•Icangivepersonalinformation.•我能使用代词•Icanusepronouns•造句练习:•Canyousaysomethingaboutyourself?•Icansing,Icandance,Icanrideabicycle,Icanpaint.•IcanspeakEnglish,IcanreadinChinese,IteachEnglish.•Applyforsalesmanagergenderpositionclubabilityapplicationobjective求职意向I’dliketoFrenchemploymentresumejointheclub•翻译•我加入了天使俱乐部•IjoinedtheAngelClub.•我参加活动•Itakepartintheactivity.•他想去参军•Hewantstojointhearmy.Join和takepartin区别•Join指参加组织、党派，成为其中一员•Takepartin指参加群众性的活动、会议、游行•WillyoutakepartintheEnglishevening?•同我们一起参加英语晚会好吗？•MayIjoininthegame?•我能参加比赛吗？Resume[rezju:’mei][ri’zju:m]简历，履历，重新开始，重新占用，继续，恢复Afterthewarheresumedhisduties.•战争之后他重新开始了他的职位。•Willyoupleaseresumeyourseat?•请您重新坐下，好吗？•造句练习Canyousaysomethingaboutyourself?•Icansing,Icandance,Icanrideabicycle.•Canyousaysomethingaboutyourself?•Icanrun,Icanjump,Icanplaybaseball•IcanspeakalittleChinese.•CanyousingEnglishsong?•Yes,Ican•Whichclassareyouin?•I’minclassH1503•Icantalkaboutabilities.•Icanfillinapplicationform•Icanservevisitors.•IcanspeakalittleChinese.•IcanreadandwriteinEnglish.•Howoldareyou?•I’mseventeen.•Whichclassareyouin?•I’minClass3,Grade1.•Canyouusethecomputer?•Yes,Icansende-mail,andIcanplaycomputergames.•在英语国家,年龄(age)是个敏感的话题,一般不要问成年人,尤其是成年女性的年龄.applicationforemployment•MayIhaveyourname,please?(Sally)•HowoldisSally?(25)•WhatcanSallydo?(开车、用电脑、用英语和法语写作)•WhatpositiondoesSallywanttoapplyfor?(销售经理)Sallywantstoapplyforsalesmanager.•What’sSally’se-mailaddress?•([e-mail])•What’syourtelephonenumber?•Mytelephonenumberis022-6385-4202•What’youraddress?•MyaddressisNo.4HexiStreet,Tianjin•What’syourability?•Icanusecomputer,readandwriteinEnglishanduseofficesoftware.Can＆Can’t当我们要用英语表达”能做什么”或”会做什么”的时候,我们经常会用到Can.例如:Icanmakeanamecard.我会做名片.Shecanspelltheword.她能拼写这个单词.HecansingEnglishsongs.他能唱英文歌.Theycanusethecomputer.他们会使用计算机.Can不随人称变化而变化,其后跟动词原形.当我们要表达”不能做什么”或”不会做什么”的时候,就要Can的否定形式,即Cannot.Cannot常用于比较正式的书面表达,而在日常生活中,我们常用它的缩略形式,即Can’t.如:Ican’tswim.我不会游游.Hecan’treadinEnglish.他读不懂英文.Wecan’tcook.我们不会做饭.当我们询问他人”是否能做什么”或”是否会做什么”的时候,就要用can的疑问句.如:Canyoucook?你会做饭吗?Canhedriveacar?他会开车吗?Whatcanyoudo?你会做什么呢?Can的一般疑问句,是把can提到句首,如果是特殊疑问句,还要在其加上特殊疑问词.