人力资源管理专业术语中英文对照表人力资源管理:HumanResourceManagement,HRM人力资源经理:Humanresourcemanager高级管理人员:Executive职业:Profession道德标准:ethics操作工:operativeemployees专家:specialist人力资源认证协会:thehumanresourcecertificationinstitute,HRCI外部环境:externalenvironment内部环境:internalenvironment政策:policy企业文化:corporateculture目标:mission股东:shareholders非正式组织:informalorganization跨国公司:multinationalcorporation,MNC管理多样性:managingdiversity工作:job职位:posting工作分析:jobanalysis工作说明:jobdescription工作规范:jobspecification工作计划分析表:jobanalysisschedule,JAS职位分析问卷调查法:Managementpositiondescriptionquestionnaire,MPDQ行政秘书:executivesecretary地区服务经理助理:assistantdisterictservicemanager人力资源计划:humanresourceplanningHRP战略规划:strategicplanning长期趋势:longtermtrend要求预测:requirementforecast供给预测:availabilityforecast管理人力储备:managementinventory裁减:downsizing人力资源信息系统:humanresourceinformationsystem,HRIS招聘:recruitment员工申请表:employeerequisition招聘方法:recruitmentmethods内部提升:promotionfromwithin,PFW工作公告:jobposting广告:advertising职业介绍所:employmentagency特殊事件:specialevents实习:internship选择:selection选择率:selectionrate简历:resume标准化:standardization有效性:validity客观性:objectivity规范:norm录用分数线:cutoffscore准确度:aiming业务知识测试:jobknowledgetests求职面试:employmentinterview非结构化面试:unstructuredinterview结构化面试:structuredinterview小组面试:groupinterview职业兴趣测试:vocationalinteresttests会议型面试:boardinterview组织变化与人力资源开发人力资源开发:humanresourcedevelopment,HRD培训:training开发:development定位:orientation训练:coaching辅导:mentoring经营管理策略:businessgames案例研究:casestudy会议方法:conferencemethod角色扮演:roleplaying工作轮换:jobrotating在职培训:on-the-job-training,OJT媒介:media企业文化与组织发展:企业文化:corporationculture组织发展:organizationdevelopment,OD调查反馈:surveyfeedback质量圈:qualitycircles目标管理:managementbyobjective,MBO全面质量管理:Totalqualitymanagement,TQM团队建设:teambuilding职业计划与发展职业:career职业计划:careerplanning职业道路:careerpath职业发展careerdevelopment自我评价:self-assessment职业动机:careeranchors绩效评价绩效评价:performanceappraisal,PA小组评价:groupappraisal业绩评定表:ratingscalesmethod关键事件法:criticalincidentmethod排列法:rankingcomparison平行比较法:pairedcomparison硬性分布法:forceddistributionmethod晕圈错误:haloerror宽松:leniency严格:strictness反馈:degreefeedback叙述法:essaymethod集中趋势:centraltendency报酬与福利报酬:compensation直接经济报酬:directfinancialcompensation间接经济报酬:indirectfinancialcompensation非经济报酬:nofinancialcompensation公平:equity外部公平:externalequity内部公平:internalequity员工公平:employeeequity小组公平:teamequity工资水平领先者:payleaders劳动力市场:labormarket工作评价:jobevaluation排列法:rankingmethod分类法:classificationmethod因素比较法:factorcomparisonmethod评分法:pointmethod海氏指示图标个人能力分析法:HayGuideChart–profileMethod工作定价:jobpricing工资等级:paygrade工资曲线:wagecurve工资幅度:payrange福利和其他报酬问题:福利(间接经济补偿)员工股权计划:employeestockownership破烂,ESOP值班津贴:shiftdifferential奖金:incentivecompensation分红制:profitsharing安全与健康的工作环境:安全:safety健康:health频率:frequencyrate紧张:stress角色冲突:roleconflict催眠法:hypnosis酗酒:alcoholism员工和劳动关系工会:union地方工会:localunion行业工会:craftunion全国工会:nationalunion谈判组:bargainingunion劳资谈判:collectivebargaining仲裁:arbitration罢工:strike内部员工关系:internalemployeerelation纪律:discipline纪律处分:disciplinaryaction申诉:grievance降职:demotion调动:transfer晋升:promotion部门名称人事部:personneldepartment人力资源部:humanresourcedepartment营销部:salesmandepartment产品开发部:productdevelopmentdepartment公关部:publicrelationshipdepartment市场部:marketingdepartment财会部:financedepartment采购部:purchasing(procurement)department售后服务部:after-saleservicedepartment品管部:qualitycontroldepartment职位名称:董事长:chairmanoftheboard总裁:president(AmE.)执行副总裁:executivevice–president行政董事:managingdirector总经理:executivemanager,generalmanager副总经理:deputygeneralmanager部门经理,科长:sectionmanager销售部经理:salesmanager助理经理(副经理):assistantmanager主任:manager销售代表:salesrepresentative主管:supervisor高中级管理人员:executive职员:clerkAccountingassistant会计助理Accountingclerk记账员Accountingmanager会计部助理Accountingstall会计部职员Accountingsupervisor会计主管Administrationmanager行政经理Administrationstaff行政人员Administrativeassistant行政助理Administrativeclerk行政办事员Advertisingstaff广告工作人员Airlinessalesrepresentative航空公司订座员Airlinesstaff航空公司职员Applicationengineer应用工程师Assistantmanager副经理Bondanalyst证券分析员Bondtrader证券交易员Businesscontroller业务主任Businessmanager业务经理Buyer采购员Cashier出纳员Chemicalengineer化学工程师Civilengineer土木工程师Clerk/receptionist职员/接待员Clerktypist&secretary文书打字兼秘书Computerdatainputoperator计算机资料录入员Computerengineer计算机工程师Computerprocessingoperator计算机处理操作员Computersystemmanager计算机系统部经理Copywriter广告文字撰稿人Deputygeneralmanager副总经理Economicresearchassistant经济研究助理Electricalengineer电气工程师Englishinstructor/teacher英语教师Exportsalesmanager外销部经理Exportsalesstaff外销部职员Financialcontroller财务主任Financialreporter财务报告人F.X.(foreignexchange)clerk外汇部职员F.X.settlementclerk外汇部核算员Fundmanager财务经理Generalauditor审计长Generalmanager/president总经理Generalmanagerassistant总经理助理Generalmanager’ssecretary总经理秘书Hardwareengineer(计算机)硬件工程师Importliaisonstaff进口联络员Impormanager进口部经理Insuranceactuary保险公司理赔员Internationalsalesstaff国际销售员Interpreter口语翻译Legaladviser法律顾问Linesupervisor生产线主管Maintenanceengineer维修工程师Managementconsultant管理顾问Manager经理Managerforpublicrelations公关部经理Manufacturingengineer制造工程师Manufacturingengineer制造工程师Manufacturingworker生产员工Marketanalyst市场分析员Marketdevelopmentmanager市场开发部经理Marketingmanager市场销售部经理Marketingstaff市场销售员Marketingassistant销售助理Marketingexecuti