call______________watch______________hate______________study______________chat______________am/is______________are______________find______________go______________make______________like______________have______________calledcalledhatedhatedchattedchattedwerebeenwentgonelikedlikedwatchedwatchedstudiedstudiedwasbeenfoundfoundmademadehadhade.g.jump—jumped—jumpedA:Haveyoueverjumpedrope?B:Yes.Ihavejumpedrope./No.Ihaveneverjumpedrope.watchamovieintheopenairchatonlinegoclimbingMakeupconversationssimilartotheexamplewithyourpartner.everneverWherehavetheybeenintheholiday?Kangkang___________toanEnglishsummerschool.Jane___________toMountHuang.Maria___________toCuba.everneverjustalreadyhasbeenhasbeenhasbeenTheyhavealreadycomeback.Shehasjustcomeback.Haveyouhadsupperyet?everneverjustalreadyyetI’mhungry.Ihaven’thadsupperyet.I’mfull.Ihavealreadyhadsupper.Haveyoucleanedyourroomyet?It’sverydirty.Ihaven’tcleanedityet.Ihavealreadycleanedit.It’sclean.everneverjustalreadyyetA:Haveyou______beentoFrance?B:No,I’ve______beentoanyEuropeancountries,butMichaelhas.Hehas______comebackfromFrance.Helikesitverymuch.Hesayshehas______beentosuchabeautifulcountrybefore.A:Haveyouseenhim______?B:Yes,Ihaveseenhim________.everneverjustneveryetalreadyeverneverjustalreadyyet•1getlost走失,迷路。其中lost为形容词,其近义词有missing和gone。•e.g.Ifoundmybikemissing.•我发现我的自行车丢了。•Mypenislost.•我的笔丢了。•Mywatchisgone.•我的手表不见了。•2callup•给……打电话,名词作宾语时可以放在up后面或两词之间;宾语是代词时,必须放在两词之间。•e.g.IcalledTomupyesterday,buthedidn’tanswerit.•昨天我给汤姆打电话,但他没有接。•I’llcallyouupassoonasIcomeback.•我一回来就给你打电话。•同义词组:ringup,makeatelephonecall。•3SodoI.•我也一样。•此句为完全倒装句。其含义为“A如此,B也如此。”其结构是so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语。e.g.Helikesplayingthepiano.Sodoesshe.•他喜欢弹钢琴,她也是。•其否定结构为•neither/nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语。•e.g.Iamnotgoodatsinging,neitherishe.•我不擅长唱歌,他也是。•注:so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词,它指两者对同一事物的看法,意为“A如此或A确实如此。”•e.g.—IthinkTomcanworkouttheproblem.•我认为汤姆能算出这道题。•—Sohecan.他确实能。(记忆技巧:某人确实在中间)•4already常用于肯定句中,指动作已经发生,或比期望发生的要早,一般用在句子中间或句末;yet用于疑问句和否定句中,谈论尚未发生但可能发生的事,通常位于句末。•e.g.—Haveyouhadyourlunchyet?•你吃过午饭了吗?•—Yes,I’vealreadyhadit.•是的,我已经吃过了。B:Annwaslateforschool,too.=A:Janewaslateforschooltoday.SowasAnn.Ireallyhategoingtoaplacelikethat.SodoI.=Ihategoingtoaplacelikethat,too.So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语—Lucydancesverywell.—____________A.SoLilyis.B.SoLilydoes.C.SoisLily.D.SodoesLily.DSodoI.Idancewell.—Mr.Zhangisnotgoodatsinging.—____________A.Neitherisshe.B.Sodoesshe.C.Soisshe.D.Neitherdoesshe.ANeither/Nor+be/情态动词/助动词+主语Iamnotgoodatsinging.NeitheramI.1cRead1aandcorrectthefivemistakesinthepassage.MichaelandKangkanghavejustgonetoashoppingcenter.Theyhaveneverbeentherebefore,buttheydon’twanttogotheresomemorebecausethereweresuchmanypeoplethattheycouldn’tfindeachother.Michaelhasn’tfoundKangkangalready.MaybeKangkanghasbeenhomealready.BothMichaelandMariahategoingtoaplacelikethat.1.been2._____3._____4._____5._____Correctingapassageisagoodwaytodevelopwritingskills.anysoyetgone2A.Lookatthepicturesandlistentotheconversation.ThenticktheplacesStevehasvisited.shoppingcentercinemacentralparkdepartmentstoreB.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.Thenpracticetheconversationwithyourpartner.(SteveandHelenaretalkingonthephone.)Steve:Ihavejustbeenlivinghereforafewdays.Couldyoutellmesomeinterestingplacesaroundhere?Helen:Haveyou______beentothenewshoppingcenter?Steve:No.I’ve______beentherebefore.ButI’ve______beentoadepartmentstore.Helen:Thenyoucangotheretodosomeshopping.Bytheway,haveyou______beentothecinemanearby?Steve:Yes,I’ve_______watchedamoviethere.Itiswonderful.Helen:Haveyoubeentothecentralpark?Steve:No,Ihaven’tbeenthere______.Helen:Then,youcanhaveawalkthere.Steve:Thankyou.everneverjusteveryetalready3Readandunderstandthefirstsentence.Thencompletethesecondone.1.IalwayslosemywayinNewYork.Ialways_________inNewYork.2.YesterdayMariamadeatelephonecalltoMichael,buthewasn’tathome.YesterdayMaria_______Michael____,buthewasn’t____.3.Mr.Brownissuchakindteacherthatwealllikehim.Thisteacherisso_____thatwealllikehim.4.Idon’tliketogotosuchacrowdedplace.I_____goingtoacrowdedplace_____this.getlostcalledupinkindhatelikeChoosethebestanswer.1.—Haveyoureturnedthebook_______?—Yes,I’ve_______returnedit.A.already,alreadyB.yet,yetC.yet,justD.just,already2.Jim,Maria_______justnow,butyouwerenotathome.A.calledupyouB.calledyouupC.callsupyouD.callsyouup3.—IfinditveryimportanttolearnEnglishwell.—_______.A.SoIamB.SodoIC.SoIdoD.SoamI4.Chinais_______thatmymotherlikesitverymuch.A.suchbeautifulacountryB.soabeautifulcountryC.suchacountrybeautifulD.suchabeautifulcountryCBBD1.She’salreadybeentoBeijing.(改为一般疑问句)________she________toBeijing________?2.Ihaveseenthefilm.(改为否定句)I________________thefilm.3.Katewillreadthisbooknomore.(改为同义句)Kate________readthisbook______________.4.孩子们在动物园里迷路了。Thechildren______________________inthezoo.Hasbeenyethaven’tseenwon’tanymorelosttheirwayCompletethefollowingsentences.•()1.—HaveyourparentsbeentoRussia?•—Yes.So_____I.•A.doB.havebeenC.didD.have•()2.ThepopulationofShanghaiislargerthan_____ofShenyang.•A.thatB.itC.oneD.this•()3.—_____thepopulationoftheU.S.A.in2005?•—It_____about296million.•A.Whatis;i