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Lesson11OnegoodturndeservesanotherNewwordsandphrases•好行为•值得，应得•律师•银行•工资•立刻•向某人借……•借给某人……•goodturn•deserve[di'zə:v]•lawyer['lɔ:jə]•bank•salary['sæləri]•immediately[i'mi:djətli]•borrowsth.fromsb.•lendsb.sth./lendsthtosbfindoutthephrases•进来•一家律师事务所•有一份好薪水•从不归还•坐在同张桌子边•为..付钱•另我惊奇的是•comein•alawyer’soffice•getagoodsalary•neverpayback•sitatthesametable•payfor•Tomysurprisedeservev.应得到,值得①deserve+n.应得到…值得（奖赏、惩罚等）Hedeservespraise.他应该得到表扬。Goodworkdeservesgoodpay.多劳多得Hiswordsdeserveattention.他的话值得注意。②deservesth./todosth.应该……Shedeservedtobepunished.•turnn.（帮助或损害他人的）举动、行为•dosb.agood/anillturn做对某人有利/不利的事。e.g.YesterdayGeorgedidmeagood/anillturn.乔治昨天做了一件对我有利/不利的事。Heisalwaysreadytodoaturnforothers.他总是乐于为他人做好事。•behaviorn.行为,举止e.g.Payattentiontoyourbehavior.拓展：n.轮流的机会It'smyturn./Myturnhadturn.v.旋转turnleft/right/roundv.变得Herfaceturnedred.★turnn.行为,举止★deservev.应得到,值得①deserve+n.应得到…值得（奖赏、惩罚等）Hedeservespraise.他应该得到表扬Goodworkdeservesgoodpay.多劳多得Hiswordsdeserveattention.他的话值得注意。②deservesth./todosth.应该……Shedeservedtobepunished.★lawyern.律师Law法律+er(表人的后缀)=律师e.g.workerteacherdoctoractorlawyer'soffice律师事务所★bankn.银行•robthebank抢银行•中国农业银行AgriculturalBankofChina(ABC)•中国银行BankofChina(BC)•中国建设银行ConstructionBankofChina(CBC)•中国工商银行IndustrialandCommercialBankofChina(ICBC)★salaryn.工资payn.工资(salarywage，通用)salaryn.薪金，薪水(月薪,年薪)Mysalaryispaidonthe28thofthemonth.wagen.工资，工钱(按小时,周计算的,一般用复数形式wages)。WhenIworkedasawaiter,thewageswerelow,butthetipsweregood.我当侍者时工资不高，但小费可观。领工资：collect/pickupsalary/wages★immediatelyadv.立刻rightaway=atonce=immediately立刻,马上rightnow现在DiscussDoyouthink“Onegoodturndeservesanother”（礼尚往来）isgood?Why?HavingdinnerLawyer/bank/goodsalaryBorrowmoney/nevergivebackImmediategiveittomeLendmemoneyIwashavingdinnerattherestaurantwhenTonySteelecamein.TonySteeleTonyworkedinalawyer’sofficeyearsago,butheisnowworkingatabank.Hegetsagoodsalary,Buthealwaysborrowsmoneyfromhisfriendsandneverpaysitback.DescribeTony:Wheredidheworkyearsago?Whereisheworkingnow?Doeshegetagoodsalary?Whatdoeshealwaysborrowfromhisfriend?Doeshepayitback?Tonysawmeandcameandsatatthesametable.Hehasneverborrowedmoneyfromme.Whilehewaseating,Iaskedhimtolendmetwentypounds.____________________askto______________________________________________‘Ihaveneverborrowedanymoneyfromyou,‘Tonysaid,‘sonowyoucanpayformydinner!‘Retell•1.………whenTonySteele………•2.Tony………yearsago,butheisnow……..•3.He…….salary,buthe……….friendsandnever…•4.Tonysaw…….and…..and……..•5.Hehasnever………•6.Whilehe……..,Iaskedhim……..•7.Tomysurprise,………•8.“Ihavenever……...,”Tonysaid,“sonow………!”Listentothevideoandfillinblanks•I_______dinneratarestaurantwhenTonySteele________.Tonyworkedina_________officeyearsago,butheisnowworkingata_____.Hegetsagood_____,buthealways______money_____hisfriendsandnever_____it_______.Tonysawmeandcameand_________thesametable.Hehasneverborrowedmoneyfromme.Whilehewaseating,Iaskedhimto_________twentypounds.Tomysurprise,hegavemethemoney________.“Ihaveneverborrowed_____moneyfromyou.”Tonysaid,“sonowyoucan_______mydinner!”washavingcameinlawyer’sbanksalaryborrowsfrompaysbacksatatlendmeimmediatelyanypayforTonyworkedinalawyer’sofficeyearsago,butheisnowworkingatabank.work+介词使用归纳：Iworkat(acompany).Iworkfor(acompany/aperson)Iworkin(aplace,city,country,department,orgeneralarea/industry)Iworkwith(people/things)e.g.IworkatChinaMobile.我在中国移动上班。IworkforNike.我为耐克工作。IworkforDonaldTrump.I’mhispublicrelationsmanager.我为特朗普工作。我是他的公关经理。Iworkinanoffice.我在办公室工作。IworkinParis.我在巴黎工作。Iworkinhumanresources.我在人力资源部工作。Iworkinfinance.我做财务工作。Iworkwithcomputer.我做电脑相关工作。IwashavingdinneratarestaurantwhenTonySteelecamein.Tonyworkedinalawyer‘sofficeyearsago,butheisnowworkingatabank.过去某一特定时候正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。while+延续性动词when+延续性动词/瞬间动词While/whenmymotherwasdoingthehousework,myfatherwaswatchingTV.Hegetsagoodsalary,buthealwaysborrowsmoneyfromhisfriendsandneverpaysitback.payback[1]偿还，还钱给（某人）；e.g.:Willyoulendme$10?Iwillpayyoubacknextmonth.[2]回报HowcanIpayyoubackforallyourkindness?我该怎样报答你的好意呢？payoff[1]还清（债），给清工资后遣散；EG:Ittookhimsixyearstopayofftheloan.[2]得到好结果,使…得益（besuccessful）。e.g.:Weworkedawayformonthsinallweathers,andthehardworkatlastpayoffverymuch.我们不论天气好坏，连续干了三个月，艰苦的劳动终于有了很好的结果。Payforsth./sb.为某人或某物付款e.g.Ipaid100Yuanforthedress.Pay+价钱/账单支付钱/账单。eg.Ipaidthebill.向某人借……borrowsth.fromsb.借给某人……lendsb.sth./lendsthtosbTonysawmeandcameandsatatthesametable.Hehasneverborrowedmoneyfromme.Whilehewaseating,Iaskedhimtolendmetwentypounds..attable:吃饭e.g.Heseldomtalksattable.他进餐时很少说话。atthetable:坐在桌子旁边e.g.Pleaseseatyourselfatthetable.请在桌旁边就坐吧.It‘smytreat.我请客Let‘sgodutch.AA制Thistimeisyourtreat.nexttimeismyturn.时态基本结构(主动语态)被动语态一般现在时主语+动词原形主语（第三人称单数）＋动词-Sis/am/are+done一般过去时主语+动词过去式was/were+done现在进行时is/am/are+现在分词（doing）is/am/are+being+done过去进行时was/were+现在分词(doing)was/were+being+done现在完成时have/has+过去分词(done)have/has+been+done注意以下句中的语序，在动词后面均有一个代词或名词(用红色斜体印出)。Hewantsmetoaskyouaquestion.他让我问你一个问题。BillhelpedTonytodigthishole.比尔帮助托尼挖了这个洞。Shetaughthersontoread.她教儿子读书。Weadvisedthemtostayathome.我们建议他们呆在家里。Theydidnotallowustoenterthemuseumbeforenineo’clock.他们不准许我们在九点之前进博物馆。总结：•wantsbtodosth•as