Review•将来进行时态•结构:willbedoing•明天12点我们将在花园里干活。•Weshall/willbeworkinginthegardenat12amtomorrow.•他们今晚就走。•Theywillbeleavingthisevening.•明天他们将踢球。•Theywillbeplayingfootballtomorrow.•明天他们就来了。•Theywillbecomingheretomorrow.Freetalk:•1.lookatthepictureonpage64.Whatdoyouthinkishappeninginthepicture?•2.Dotheytalkwitheachother?Andwhy?•3.Didyoumeetforeignersbefore?Didyoutalktothem?amusinga.有趣的experiencen.经验,体验wavev.挥手liftn.搭便车apartfrom除…以外replyn.回答languagen.语言journeyn.旅行reachv.到达★amusingadj.好笑的,有趣的•amusing修饰物,amused修饰人.•amusedadj.感到好笑的•Thestoryisamusing.•Iamamused.拓展:amusev.使发笑,使愉快•Thestoryamusesme.类似词语:excite令人兴奋excitingexcitedinterest令人感兴趣interestinginterestedmove令人感动movingmoved•★experiencen.经历(可数);经验(不可数)•①n.经历(可数)•Hehasalotofexperiences.(经历,可数名词)•②n.经验,体验(不可数)•Theywantsomeonewithalotofexperienceforthisjob.(经验,不可数名词)•Doesshehaveanyexperienceinteaching?•③vt.经验,体验•Haveyoueverexperiencedanythinglikethis?•Thevillagehasexperiencedgreatchangessince1980.•experiencedadj.有经验的,经验丰富的•Heisanexperienceddoctor.★wavev.招手•wavetosb.向某人招手★liftn.搭便车①n.搭便车•takeabus/taxi/lift乘公共汽车/乘出租汽车/搭便车•Bwantstotakealift.某人想搭便车•Iwanttotakealift.•AgiveBalift.让某人搭便车•Thestudentgavemealift.•thumblift拇指便车(向过路车辆竖起拇指表示要求免费搭车)②v.举起•TheboxistooheavythatIcan‘tliftit③电梯=elevator★replyv.回答•reply与answer的区别:•①作为不及物动词是一样的:•Heanswered/replied.•②作为及物动词就不一样了:•answersth.•answertheletter回信•replytosth.•Iwillreplytotheletter.回信★languagen.语言•nativelanguage母语•ThenativelanguageisChinese.•mothertongue母语(口语中用)•MymothertongueisChinese.★Journeyn.旅行•Journey:长途旅行•trip:短距离旅行或出差JourneytotheWestListentothestoryandanswerquestions•1.WhomdidthewritergivealifttointhesouthofFrancelastyear.•2.DidtheygreeteachotherinEnglish?•3.DoesthewriterspeakanyFrenchornot?•4.Didtheysitinsilenceordidtheytalktoeachother?•5.Whatdidtheyoungmansayattheendofthejourney?•6.WasheEnglishhimself,orwasheFrench?Ihadanamusingexperiencelastyear.AfterIhadleftasmallvillageinthesouthofFrance,Idroveontothenexttown.Ontheway,ayoungmanwavedtome.Istoppedandheaskedmeforalift.Assoonashehadgotintothecar,IsaidgoodmorningtohiminFrenchandherepliedinthesamelanguage.Apartfromafewwords,IdonotknowanyFrenchatall.Neitherofusspokeduringthejourney.Ihadnearlyreachedthetown,whentheyoungmansuddenlysaid,veryslowly,'DoyouspeakEnglish?'AsIsoonlearnt,hewasEnglishhimself!DoyouspeakEnglish?Ihadanamusingexperiencelastyear.AfterIhadleftasmallvillageinthesouthofFrance,Idroveontothenexttown.•experience•n.经历(可数名词)•Eg:Hehasalotofexperiences.•n.经验(不可数名词)•Eg:Hehasalotofexperience.•droveon继续开车•on加在动词的后面表示继续•Eg:Myheartwillgoon.《我心永恒》•inthesouthof.....在......的南方•表达方位一共有3个介词,in,on,to•没有相接的,是相离的,toJapan•接壤,onNorthKorea•在什么里面,inTianjin•如果,主句和从句的两个动作都发生在过去:(1)两个动作同时发生,用过去进行时.(2)两个动作一前一后,发生在前的动作用过去完成时。Iwaswashingmyclotheswhilemymotherwascookingdinner.AfterIhadleftasmallvillageinthesouthofFrance,Idroveontothenexttown.Ontheway,ayoungmanwavedtome.Istoppedandheaskedmeforalift.Ontheway在路上Intheway挡路Hetriedtogettothedoor,butthetablewasintheway.他试图走近大门,可是桌子挡住了去路。Bytheway顺便说Bytheway,howisyourmother?顺便问一下,你妈妈怎么样?Assoonashehadgotintothecar,IsaidgoodmorningtohiminFrenchandherepliedinthesamelanguage.•assoonas一…就…•AssoonasIarrivedinBeijing,Iwillcallyou.•一到北京就给你打电话。•一到伦敦就写信给你。•AssoonasIarrivedinLondon,Iwillwritetoyou.•过去完成时常常可以用after、assoonas、when、until(直到)等连词把两句话连接起来。Apartfromafewwords,IdonotknowanyFrenchatall.Neitherofusspokeduringthejourney.•apartfrom=except除了•Apartfromapple,Ilikeorange.•除了英语,我还喜欢语文。•ApartfromEnglish,IlikeChinese.•除了鱼,我喜欢牛肉•Apartfromfish,Ilikebeef.•neitherof两个都不。eitherof两者当中的任何一个bothof两个都noneof(三个以上)都不no=notany看p67句子结构改写not...atall一点也不Ihadnearlyreachedthetown,whentheyoungmansuddenlysaid,veryslowly,'DoyouspeakEnglish?'AsIsoonlearnt,hewasEnglishhimself!→IsoonlearntthathewasEnglishhimself!•nearly=almost几乎,差不多•reached到达+spgettosp•arriveatsp(小)arriveinsp(大)•as---正如…的•正如我们都知道的,吸烟非常的有害。•Asweallknow,smokingisveryharmful.•正如我告诉过你的,我对流行音乐感兴趣。•AsIhavetoldyou,I’mveryinterestedinpopmusic.【Keystructures】过去完成时态•用法:两个动作都在过去,一个动作在前,一个在后,发生在前的动作为过去完成时。(过去的过去)过去完成时一定要以一个过去时态做铺垫,这个动作一定要发生在haddone之后。•基本结构:主语+had+过去分词(done)•Thechildrenranawayaftertheyhadbrokenthewindow.•句式:•①肯定句:主语+had+过去分词+其他•Theyhadbrokenthewindow.•②否定句:主语+had+not+过去分词+其他•Theyhadn'tbrokenthewindow.•③一般疑问句:Had+主语+过去分词+其他•Hadtheybrokenthewindow?•肯定回答:Yes,主语+had•否定回答:No,主语+hadn't•Yes,theyhad.•No,theyhadn't.【SpecialDifficulties】Ask与AskFor:•askv.问,询问;请求,要求,邀请•askaquestion/asksb.问(一个问题)/问某人•Iasked(Mary)aquestion.•TheyaskedTonytosingasong.•Theyaskedhertospendtheweekendwiththem.•askfor要,要求(某样东西)•askfortheanswer•Iaskedforacupofcoffee,buttheygavemeacupoftea.•Youarealwaysaskingforhelp.besides,except,exceptfor&apartfromTomHisclassmatesBesidesTom,Iinvitedhisclassmates我邀请了汤姆和他的同学我只邀请了汤姆的同学,没有邀请他本人IinvitedTom’sclassmatesexcepthim.•ExpectforTom,Iinviteeveryone.•Nowlookatthispicture•Expectforthemathbook,Ihavepackedeverything.•Apartfromthemathbook,Ihavepackedeverything.Ifyouwanttoputexceptinthefrontofthesentence,useexpectforinstead•anamusingexperience•inthesouthof•ontheway•askedsb.foralift•assoonas•saygoodmorningto•inthesamelanguag