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Lesson18Heoftendoesthis!他经常干这事Newwordsandexpressions生词和短语pub/pʌb/n.小酒店landlord/ǀændlɔ:d/n.店主bill/bil/n.帐单1.pubn.小酒店•酒馆；客栈；旅店•同义：publichouse酒馆2.landlord/ǀændlɔ:d/n.店主•land陆地；土地•lord贵族；勋爵（包括公侯伯子男）•拓展：landlordn.地主，房东e.g.Iwanttobealandlord.3.bill/bil/n.帐单•1.议案；法案•2.纸币；钞票•3.广告；海报常用搭配:•footthebill付账；负责e.g.YourorderthedishesandI'llfootthebill.你点菜，我来付款。•pay/settlethebill付账e.g.Billwillpaythebillforme.比尔会替我买单的。•fillthebill适合；符合要求ListentothestoryandanswerquestionsSummarywriting1.Thewriterhadlunchatavillagepub.2.Shecouldn'tfindherbagafterhermeal.3.Shecouldn'tpaythebill.4.Thelandlordsoonfounditforher.5.Hisdoghadtakenitintothegarden.text•1、AfterIhadhadlunchatavillagepub,Ilookedformybag.•haddone过去完成时态•Pub是publichouse（酒店，酒店）的缩写e.g.Let’sgotothepubforadrink.•look相关的短语：lookfor寻找lookafter=takecareof照看照顾lookout小心，当心lookoutof向外看lookup查字典•2、Ihadleftitonachairbesidethedoorandnowitwasn'tthere!•leave–left–left•leave除了“离去，离开，出发”的意思，还可以表示“把（人、物）留下，遗留，丢下”等。•Haveyouleftanythinginthecar?3、AsIwaslookingforit,thelandlordcamein.•come–came–come来•comein进来4、'Didyouhaveagoodmeal?heasked.'Yes,thankyou,'Ianswered,'butIcan'tpaythebill.Ihaven'tgotmybag.'•paythebill付帐•havegot=have有5.Thelandlordsmiledandimmediatelywentout.•mmediately=atonce=rightnow立刻马上•go–went–gone走goout出去6.Inafewminuteshereturnedwithmybagandgaveitbacktome.•giveback归还give用法（难点P82）givein上交，呈交；屈服，让步，投降gaveaway赠送giveupdoingsth.放弃，抛弃giveup交出，让出•7、'I'mverysorry,'hesaid.'Mydoghadtakeninintothegarden.Heoftendoesthis!'•he指店主的狗，英语国家人士常用人称代词he或she指自己喂养的宠物。KeystructuresHave的用法•1、have作为助动词构成各种完成时a.Haveyouhadlunchyet?现在完成时（KS4)b.Afterhehadfinishedworkhewenthome.过去完成时（KS14)•2、have做及物动词，表示“具有、拥有”讲时，它和havegot通常可以互换。‹#›下面三种情况，have可以被havegot取代1.Ihaveapen.=Ihavegotapen.“有”Hashealotofmoney?=Hashegotalotofmoney?=Doeshehavealotofmoney？2.Ihaveaheadache.“得病”=Ihavegotaheadache.3.haveto=havegotto“不得不”Hehadtoleaveearly.=Hehadgottoleaveearly.（P82partC）have和havegotto互换☆have作“具有，拥有”讲时是状态动词，不能用于进行时态或被动语态，通常用于一般现在时。在其它时态中，一般用have而不用havegot。•Youcanhavetheseapplesifyouwantthem.I’vegotalotmore.•如果你想要这些苹果你可以把它们拿走。我还有许多。•Hemustbeveryfondofanimalstohavefivedogs.他一定非常喜欢动物，才会养五条狗.•3、have作动词时，还可以表示eat，drink，enjoy，take等意思，这时它是行为动词，可以用于包括进行时的各种时态。当have用于表示这些含义时，它必须与助动词do等连用以构成疑问句或否定句。•havedinner，haveacigarette，havecoffee，haveaholiday，haveagoodtime，haveaswim，havearest•have的用法•在下面哪几句话中可用havegot来代替have?•1Hehadadrinkbeforedinner.⑴...不换...•2Mrs.Sullivanhasalotofmoney.⑵...换...有钱•3Hehadtoleaveearly.⑶...换...•4Wehavehadalongconversation.⑷...不换...进行•5Mymotherhasaheadache.⑸...换...患病•6Theyhadagoodtimeattheparty.⑹...不换...•haveagood/longtime:过的愉快(固定短语)Specialdifficultiesgive的几个固定搭配1.give常用含义是“给予，交给”Ilenthimsomebookslastmonthandhehasgiventhembacktomethismorning.2.gaveaway赠送•Hegaveawayallhisbookstothelibrary.3.givein上交，呈交；屈服，让步，投降•Giveinyourexaminationpapersafteryou’vefinished.•Youcandowhatyoulike.Iwillnevergivein.4.giveupdoingsth.放弃，抛弃•Hegaveupdrinkingafewyearsago.5.giveup交出，让出•Jackhasgivenupthewatchhestolelastweek.•Threeofourofficersgavethemselvesuptotheenemy.我方的三名军官向敌人投降了。BesideandBesides•besideprep.在……旁边，在……附近•Comeandsitbesideus.•besidesadv.而且,并且，此外；prep.除..之外（还）•I’mquitebusytoday.Besides,I’vegotabadcold.•Therewerealotofpeopleatthepartybesidesus.•Shehassomuchelsetodobesides.此外，她还有许多其他事要做。SummaryNewwords:pub[pʌb]n.小酒店landlord['lændlɔ:d]n.店主，地主bill[bil]n.账单，比尔He指宠物、she山川、湖泊、国家、建筑Have三种常见用法As…..,….正当…的时候，…发生了Lookfor寻找lookafter照顾lookforwardto期待Inafewminutes不到几分钟homework1.复述背诵、默写课文；2.复习课上内容,把知识点整理到笔记本上;3.完成课本练习。Thankyou!