QJ珠海格力电器股份有限公司标准QJ/GD12.01-01技术基础标准空调,制冷词汇中英文对照表1995-05-25发布1995-06-01实施珠海格力电器股份有限公司发布珠海格力电器股份有限公司标准空调、制冷词汇中英文对照表QJ/GD12.01-011.0范围本标准适用于本公司的所有空调产品及技术文件所使用的名词、术语。2.0用途本标准提供一套标准的,统一的制冷、空调名词,术语的中英文对照表,用作产品说明书,图样及有关技术文件的用词规范。3.0词汇中英文对照表3.1通用词汇部分制冷refrigeration空气调节airconditioning环境条件environmentalconditions标准工况standardcondition空调工况airconditioningcondition制冷量refrigeratingcapacity(coolingcapacity)标准制冷量standardrating性能系数coefficientofperformance温度temperature湿度humidity压力pressure干空气dryair湿空气moistair大气压力atmosphericpressure饱和空气saturatedair干球温度drybulbtemperature湿球温度wetbulbtemperature露点温度dewpointtemperature机器露点apparatusdewpoint绝对湿度absolutehumidity相对湿度relativehumidity含湿量specifichumidity空气循环aircirculation制冷系统refrigerationsystem制冷循环refrigerationcycle制热循环heatingcycle蒸发evaporation冷凝condensation过冷subcooling过热superheat过程process压缩compression膨胀expansion节流throttling灌注量refrigerantcharge制冷剂refrigerant氟时昂22freon22润滑油lubricantoil吸气端suctionend排气端dischargeend低压侧lowpressureside高压侧highpressureside蒸发压力evaporatingpressure冷凝压力condessingpressure吸气压力suctionpressure排气压力dischargepressure蒸发温度evaporatingtemperature冷凝温度condensingtemperature吸气温度suctiontemperature排气温度dischargetemperature压缩比compressionratio制冷系统故障breakdownoftherefrigerationsystem冰堵iceplug脏堵filthblockage油堵greasyblockage液击slugging结霜frostformation除霜defrosting自动除霜automaticdefrosting定时除霜timedefrosting空气净化aircleaning空气除臭airdeodorization空气离子化airionization循环风量airflowvolume制热量heatingcapacity噪声noise空气动力性噪声airpowernoise机械噪声mmechanicalnoise消声soundattenuation声强级soundintensitylevel产品product图纸drawing技术文件technicalfile尺寸dimension技术要求technicalrequirement长度1ength宽度width超薄ultra—thin系列series保护装置protectiondevices纠正correct(correction)更改modification(modify)编制compile标准化standardize校对lookthrough工艺technology(workmanship)审核check审定examineandapprove批准approve签名signature(sign)日期date爆炸图assemblydrawing组件components零件parts结构structure厂商manufacturer认证资料approvedinformation附录attachment方案procedure标题栏underline明细栏specificationlist绝缘电阻insulationresistance起动电流startingcurrent运转电流runningcurrent泄漏电流leakagecurrent耐压试验high-voltagetest安全试验securitytest温升试验temperture-raisetest溢水试验waterover-flowtest(raintest)潮态试验humidity-statetest把手handle功率power电流current起动试验startingtest非正常运行abnormaloperation堵转试验lockedtest机械强度试验mechanicalstrengthtest接地方式earthingmethods开路circuit-open断路circuit-break短路circuit-short接线端子wiringterminal(terminalbed)爬电距离creepagedistance电气间隙clearance基本绝缘basicinsulation附加绝缘supplementaryinsulation加强绝缘reinforcedinsulation对重绝缘doubleinsulation额定电压ratedvoltage额定电压范围ratedvoltagerange工作电压workingvoltage额定输入功率ratedinput额定电流ratedcurrent额定频率ratedfrequency额定频率范围ratedfrequencyrange电源软线powersupplycordX连接typeXattachmentY连接typeYattachmentZ连接typeZattachment电源引线supplyleadsI类器具classIappliance正常负截normalload气候类别climatetype塑料件plasticparts内部结构internalstructure流线型streamline特点(性)features数据data性能考数specsifications诊断diagnostic高度height直径diameter公差tolerance用户手册owner’smanual产品说明节productinstructionmanual包箱packagecarton装箱单packinglist铭牌nameplate型号model型号标识modelmark图样目录index文件目录indexoffiles汇总表specificationslist自制件self-makingpart外协件cooperationpart外购件purchasedpart商标trademark合格证qualitycertificate保修卡guaranteecard用户档案filesofconsumer项目item外形尺寸outlinesanddimensions控制系统controllingsystems功能function液晶显示1iquidcrystolindicate加工工艺machineworkmanshiop装饰decoration装配质量assemblyquality抗干扰immunity机械制图mechanicdrawing标准件stardardparts总装generalassembly工艺总结sunmaryoftechnologicalwork喇叭口outletwithflare检汛leakagetest防潮moistureresistance电气强度dielectricstrength工艺性technologiculefficiency工艺性审查reviewoftechnologicalefficiency可加工性machinability生产过程productionprocess工艺过程process序号itemno代号codeno名称description规格standards页数pageno备注remarks格力电器GREEelectric幅面size工艺文件technologicaldocumentation工艺路线processroute工艺设计processdesign工艺要素processfactor工艺规范processspecification工艺参数processparameter工艺准备processpreparationofproduction工艺设备manufacturingequipment生产纲领productionprogram生产类型typeofproduction生产批量productionbatch生产周期productioncycle原材料rawmaterial主要材料primarymaterial,辅助材料auxiliarymaterial6OJ/GDl201—0l工件workpiece在制品work-in-process半成品semifinishedproduct成品finalproduct合格品conformingproduct不合格品non-conformingproduct废品scrap焊接welding热处理heattreatment表面处理surfacetreatment机械加工machining装配assembly工序operation安装setup基准datum工艺孔auxiliaryhole工艺尺寸processdimension尺寸链dimensionchain加工精度machiningaccuracy表面粗糙度surfaceroughness夹具jigsandfixtures弯管pipebending扩口flaring缩口necking去毛刺deburring除锈rustremoval清洗cleaning3.2机器词汇部分房间空调器roomairconditioner单元式空调机unitaryairconditioner窗式空调机window-typeairconditioner分体式空调器split-typeairconditioner室内机indoorunit室外机outdoorunit蒸发器evaporator冷凝器condenser毛细管capillarytube压缩机compressor7OJ/GDl201—0l往复式压缩机reciprocatingcompressor(回转)转子式压缩机rotarycompressor涡旋式压缩机scrollcompressor气缸cylinder吸气阀suctionvalve排气阀dischargevalve理论排量theoreticaldisplacement实除排量actualdisplacement热交换器heatexchangerU形管U-shapetube吊顶式ceilingsuspended吸顶式ceilingcassettes(ceilingconcealed)壁挂式wallmounted落地式floorstanding光管plaincopperpipe内螺纹管innergroovecopperpipe翅片管finnedtube四通换向阀4—wayreversingvalve单向阀checkvalve轴流风机axialflowfan(propellerfan)离心风机centrifugalfan(siroccofan)贯流风机crossfl