Whatdoeshe/sheusuallydo?Whatdotheyusuallydo?Heoftendoeshishomework.Sheoftenplaysfootball.Theyoftengoshopping.TheyoftenwatchTV.BrainstormingWeekendactivities:Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Whatdidhe/she/theydolastweekend?watchTVlistentomusicplaysocceredededWhatdidhe/she/theydolastweekend?cleantheroomplaycomputergamesvisitfriendsedededWhatdidyoudolastweekend?playlistenplayedededcleanwatchvisitedededWhatdidyoudoonyourlastschooltrip?DidyougotoChengdu?Yes,Idid/No,Ididn’tdidn’t–didnotIwenttochengdu.go-------wentDidyoutakethebus?Yes,Idid/No,Ididn’tItookthebus.take-------tookDidyouseethepandas?Yes,Idid/No,Ididn’tIsawthepandas.see-------sawDidyourideahorse?Yes,Idid/No,Ididn’tIrodeahorse.ride--------rodeDidyoueaticecream?Yes,Idid/No,Ididn’tIateicecream.eat-------ateDidyouhavefun?Yes,Idid/No,Ididn’tIhadfun.have/has-------hadHowwasyourschooltrip?Itwasinteresting/fun/relaxing/great/cool/boring.go----wenttake----tooksee----sawride----rodeeat----atehave/has----hadWhatdidyoudoonyourlastschooltrip?Howwasyourschooltrip?Itwas……MyNationalDayvacationactivitieswentforawalkOct.1stMyNationalDayvacationactivitiesmilkedacowOct.2ndMyNationalDayvacationactivitiesrodeahorseOct.3rdMyNationalDayvacationactivitiesfedchickensOct.4thtalkedwithafarmerOct.5thMyNationalDayvacationactivitiesMyNationalDayvacationactivitiestooksomephotosOct.6thLookatthepicture.Thisisafarm.LastweekCarolandhisclassmateshadaschooltrip.Theywenttothefarm.Whatdidtheydoonthefarm?Howwastheirschooltrip?Whatdidhedoonthefarm?Herodeahorse.Didherideahorse?Yes,hedid.Didhemilkacow?Yes,hedid.Hemilkedacow.Didherideahorse?No,hedidn’t.Didhefeedchickens?Yes,hedid.Hefedchickens.Didhegotothezoo?No,hedidn’t.Hewenttoafarm.Didheseeanycows?Yes,hedid.Hesawquitealot.1aMatchthephraseswiththepictures.wentforawalkmilkedacowrodeahorsefedchickenstalkedwithafarmertooksomephotosebacfdPast过去Present现在rideahorsefeedchickenstalkwithafarmergoforawalktakesomepicturesmilkacowrodeahorsefedchickenstalkedwithafarmerwentforawalktooksomepicturesmilkedacowListenandcirclethethreethingsCaroldidonherschooltripin1a.1b1.wentforawalk____2.milkedacow____3.rodeahorse____4.fedchickens____5.talkedwithafarmer____6.tooksomephotos____A:DidCaroltakeanyphotos?B:Yes,shedid.PairWork1cListenandcheck(√)thequestionsyouhear.•___Whatdidthefarmersay?•___Whatdidyousee?•___Didyoulearnanything?•___Didyouaskhimanyquestions?•___Didyougrowanyapples?•___Dotheygrowapples?•___Didyoueatthem?•___Weretheygood?•___Didyoupickstawberries?2a√√√√1.ThefarmershowedCarolaroundthefarm.TF2.Carollearnedalotaboutfarming.TF3.ThefarmersgrowstrawberriesfromDecembertoJune.TF4.Thefarmersdon’tgrowapples.TF5.Carolpickedsomestrawberriesandtookthemhome.TF2bListenagain.CircleTfortrueorFforfalse.PAIRWORKA:WhatdidCaroldo?B:Shepickedsomestrawberries.2cPeter:Hi,Eric.Howwasyourtriplastweek?Eric:Itwasexcellent.Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.2dRole-playtheconversation.Peter:Oh,nice.Whatdidyoudo?Eric:Iwentfishingeveryday.AndIfedthechickenswithmygrandpa.Itwassomuchfun.Peter:Soundsgood.Howwastheweatherthere?Eric:Itwasgreat,andtheairwassoclean.Iwatchedthestarsatnight.Theyweresobeautiful.Peter:Luckyyou.Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?SectionAPeriod2(3a-3b)Whatdidyoudolastweekend?playlistenplayedededcleanwatchvisitedededgo----wenttake----tooksee----sawride----rodeeat----atehave/has----hadWhatdidyoudoonyourlastschooltrip?Howwasyourschooltrip?Itwas……tookphotoswenttothezoosawsomeinterestinganimalsclimbedthemountainssawalotofflowersatelunchplayedsomegamesDidyouhaveaschooltrip?Howwasyourschooltrip?Whatdidyoudoonyourschooltrip?Carolwenttoafarmontheschooltrip.Whatdidshedo?Shemilkedacow.Shewentforawalk.Shepickedsomestrawberries.Shetalkedwithafarmer.思考:一般过去式的陈述句有什么特点?动词要用过去式形式。Didsheseeanycows?Didsherideahorse?Didthefarmersgrowstrawberries?Werethestrawberriesgood?---Yes,Idid.---No,shedidn’t.---Yes,theydid.---Yes,theywere.思考:一般过去式的一般疑问句哪两种不同的结构?句首是Did和Were/Was两种结构。GrammarFocus1.定义:(用法一)一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用;例句:Igotupat7:00yesterday.Myfatherwasatworkyesterdayafternoon(用法二)也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和表示频度的时间状语连用。例句:Healwayswenttoworkbybuslastyear.(含有频度副词:oftenalways等,但主要还是含有过去时间状语).1.与ago连用:amomentagotwominutesagothreehoursagofivedaysagooneweekagosixmonthsagofouryearsago….ago多久以前2、一般过去时的判断标志:明确的过去时间状语lasttime上次night昨晚week上周month上个月term上学期Monday上周一yesterdaymorning昨天早晨afternoon昨天下午evening昨天晚上thedaybeforeyesterday前天2.与last连用3.与yesterday连用:justnow刚才in1980在1980年theotherday前几天onceuponatime曾经/很久以前/从前6.其他时间状语:一般过去时的构成所有时态都是通过动词变化来表现的be动词(was,were)一般过去时助动词(did)谓语(动词过去式)情态动词(could,might)行为动词(相应过去式)例如:•Theywerehappylastnight.•Heplayedfootballyesterday.•Didyoudoyourhomework?•Hecouldswimwhenhewasyoung.谓语变化构成规则例词1.一般在动词原形末尾加-edlooklookedplayplayedstartstarted2.结尾是e的动词加-dlivelivedhopehopeduseused3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-edstopstoppedplanplannedtriptripped4.结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词,先变“y”为“i”再加-edstudystudiedcarrycarried规则动词过去式的构成•说明:•1、清念/t/,即ed在清辅音后面念/t/,•例:finishedhelpedpassedcooked规则动词-ed的读音•元浊/d/,即ed在元音,浊辅音后面念/d/,例:borrowedenjoyedcalledmoved•、/t//d/之后念/id/,即ed在/t//d/音后面念/id/例:wantedshoutedneeded