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花草树木词汇rose玫瑰花tulip郁金香balsam凤仙花canna美人蕉lily百合花jasmine茉莉sweetpea香豌豆花sunflower向日葵geranium大竺葵morning-glory牵牛花cosmos大波斯菊pansy三色堇poppy罂粟花marigold金盏花carnation麝香石竹amaryllis孤挺花dahlia大丽花pink石竹花crocus番红花iris蝴蝶花hyacinth风信花daffodil黄水仙chrysanthemum菊marguerite,daisy雏菊gladiolus剑兰canturyplant龙舌兰magnolia木兰yucca丝兰orchid兰花freesia小苍兰cyclamen仙客来begonia秋海棠anemone银莲花wisteria柴藤redbud紫荆dogwood山茱萸hawthorn山楂camellia山茶hydrangea八仙花hibiscus木槿peony芍药azalea杜鹃rhododendron杜鹃花daphne瑞香gardenia栀子lilac紫丁香night-bloomingcereus仙人掌apple苹果pear梨orange桔子quince柑橘apricot杏plum洋李pistil雌蕊ovary子房petal花瓣anther花药stamen雄蕊nectargland蜜腺sepal萼片stalk花柄pollen花粉pine松cerdar雪松类larch落叶松juniper杜松cone松果cypress柏树bamboo竹poplar白杨cottonwood三角叶杨osier紫皮柳树willow垂柳birch白桦maple枫树sequoia红杉fir冷杉hemlockspruce铁杉spruce云杉yew紫杉eucalytus桉树locust洋槐wattle金合欢树camphortree樟树rosewood紫檀ebony乌檀sandalwood檀香木satinwood椴木linden椴树rowan欧洲山梨teak柚木树elm榆木树oak橡树acorn橡树果sycamore美国梧桐ginkgo银杏树holly冬青coco椰树date枣椰树hickory山核桃树planetree悬铃树beech山毛榉horsechestnut七叶树blackthorn黑刺李baobab猴面包树elder接骨木myrtle桃金娘科植物cycad苏铁oilpalm油棕榈树treetop树梢branch树枝twig小树枝bough大树枝knot树节trunk树干leaf树叶sprout新芽sapling树苗stump树桩root树根roothair根毛taproot主根bark树皮resin树脂pith木髓cambium形成层ring年轮wood木材box黄杨aphid蚜虫asymmetrical不对称的bagworm节草虫bamboostick竹片，竹竿barbedinlet有刺的（具侧刺）的插入物bedofnurserystock苗床beddingplant花坛植物Bemisiatabaci粉虱bench长凳，长行工作台，操作台beneficialbacteria有益细菌biopesticide生物农药biotechnology生物技术bitterpit苦心病bitterness苦味bollworm棉铃虫bordersoil边界土壤，边际土壤，表层土壤botanical植物性药材，植物学的botanicalgarden植物园botanically植物学上branch分枝branchlet细小的枝条brokenordottedline虚线bruise搽伤，挫伤budworm食心虫，卷叶蛾bulb球根，鳞茎canehoop竹竿拱架cane蔓cellar地窖，地下室centralleader中心领导枝centralleadersystem中心领导枝树形centrifugal离心的centrifuge离心cherry樱桃chestnut粟子chlorophyll叶绿素chloroplast叶绿体chlorosis失绿症，萎黄病，变色病clearfilm透明膜colloidaladj.胶状的，胶质的commercialfertilizer化肥，商业化肥commercialhorticulture商品化园艺，市场化园艺commodity商品conservatory暖房，温室cropcondition作物状况cropplanning种植计划cross杂交crotch树杈cuft立方英尺cucurbitplant葫芦科作物cultivar品种decompositionn.分解，腐烂deformation变形，变态，形变，畸形dehvdratedscale脱水鳞片dehydration脱水delicate容易损坏的deterioration腐烂detract转移devisevt.设计，发明，图谋，做出（计划），想出（办法）embed嵌入emitter发射器，喷头，滴头enclosuren.围住，围栏erect直立的（茎）fruitlet小的未成熟果gloss光泽glucoss葡萄糖gluevt.胶合，粘贴，粘合graft嫁接，接枝，接穗graveln.砂砾，砂砾层groundwater地下水growthchamber生长室growthrespiration生长呼吸gutter水槽habitat产地，栖息地herbicide除草剂，除莠剂horticulture园艺学hotbed/hotframe温床insulate使绝缘，隔离landscapedesigner园林设计师largeplastichouse塑料大棚larva[复]larvae幼虫lateralbranch侧枝moist湿度ornamentalcrop观赏植物outdoorcultivation户外栽培，露地栽培outerskin外层皮肤，表皮out-of-seasonflowerandvegetables反季节的花卉和蔬菜out-of-season反季节over-wintershed越冬棚overwinter越冬perennial多年生植物perfect完全的perfectflower完全花photosynthate光合产物photosynthesis光合作用plasticclad塑料覆盖plasticfilmmulch塑料地膜plasticfilm塑料膜plastichouse塑料棚plasticnet塑料网plasticshelter塑料棚plastictents/vents大棚plastic-coveredgreenhouse塑料温室plastic-coveredtunnel塑料大棚plasticulture塑料栽培prune剪除shade遮荫shading遮荫shadingpaint(fixedscreening)遮荫涂料shaker摇树机shears大修枝剪shed脱落，蜕皮soilamendment土壤改良剂soilconditioner土壤调节剂symmetrical对称的tag标签，衬条，接合，附着，特征，销钉，卡片，标记thermalinsulation绝热thermalscreen保温幕thermometer温度计thermo-siphon热虹吸thinning-out间苗thinning-outcut疏剪ventilationefficiency通风率ventilation通风ventilationrate通风率watertable地下水位wax叶片表面上的蜡质weakandthinwood细弱枝条windload风压wind-break风障windbreak风障，防风墙wind-proofconstruction防风结构wintergarden冬季花园(或菜园)zigzagadj.曲折的，锯齿形的，Z字形的