2015年广州中考英语真题(含答案)

....专业资料秘密★启用前广州市2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷共五大题，12页，满分135分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名；填写考场试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑．2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题同的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；不能答在试卷上．3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，涉及作图的题目，用2B铅笔画图．答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域．不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液．不按以上要求作答的答案无效．4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．一、听力（共两节满分35分）略二．语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。....专业资料16.Hurryup,kids!Theschoolbusiscoming.Wehave_______timeleft.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle17.Sarah,you’dbetterdrinkmorewaterafter_______forsuchalongtime.A.runB.runsC.torunD.running18.Emmalookedafterherpetdog_______ofallherfriends.A.carefulB.mostcarefulC.morecarefullyD.themostcarefully19.Theweatherforecastsaysthat_______anotherstormtomorrow.A.therewillhaveB.therewillbeC.therehasD.therehasbeen20.Thestories_______werewrittenbyMarkTwainareoftenhumorous.A.thatB.thoseC.whoD.what21.MissBrown,we_______cleaningourclassroom.Canwegohomenow?A.finishB.finishingC.arefinishedD.havefinished22.Theboylooked_______becausehedidn’tpasshismathsexam.A.sadB.sadnessC.saddestD.sadly23.Manyhouses_______bytheearthquakeandthousandsofpeoplewerelefthomeless.A.damagedB.weredamagedC.weredamagingD.aredamaged24.---_______willtheinvitationsbesenttoourguests?....专业资料---Inthreedays.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfar25.Couldyoutellme_______amomentago?A.whatweretheytalkingaboutB.whataretheytalkingaboutC.whattheyweretalkingaboutD.whattheyaretalkingabout第二节语法选择（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26-35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Once,akinglovedmusicsomuchthathesearchedtheworldforthebestinstrumenttherewas.Oneday,amagicman____26____thekingaharp(竖琴).Thekingtookittothepalace,but____27____heplayedit,theharpsoundedterrible.Many____28_____peopletriedit.Theyagreedthattheharpwas____29____andthekinghadbeenfooled.Theharpwasthrownoutasrubbish.Apoorlittlegirl____30____foundtheharp,andeventhoughshedidn’tknowhow____31____it,shedecidedtohaveatry.Sheplayedandplayed,thewholedaythrough,formonthsandyears.Themusicsheproducedwasneverperfect,____32____eachtimeitsoundedalittlebetter.Thenoneday,suddenly,theharpstartedtoplaythemostbeautifulmusic.Itwasinfact____33____magicharp,andcouldonlybeplayedwellbysomeonewhowouldputinthenecessaryeffort.....专业资料Thekingheardthemusicfromhiswindow,andcalledthegirltothepalace.Whenthekingsawthatshewasplayinghisoldharp,hewasfilled____34____joy.Atthatmomenthemadethegirlhisownprivate____35____,givingherandherfamilymanyriches.26.A.offerB.offersC.offeredD.hasoffered27.A.whenB.beforeC.ifD.because28.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother29.A.usedB.usingC.uselessD.uselessness30.A.lateB.latelyC.latestD.later31.A.playedB.toplayC.playingD.toplaying32.A.soB.andC.orD.but33.A.aB.anC.theD./34.A.inB.ofC.byD.with35.A.musicB.musicalC.musicianD.musically三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。KiermanwasborninSydney,Australia,andgrewupnearthesea.Formorethan40years,heracedininternationalsailingcompetitions.....专业资料In1987,Kiermanwascompetinginanaround-the-worldracewhenhebeganto____36____thehugeamountofrubbishintheworld’soceans.WhenhereturnedtoAustralia,he____37____todosomethingaboutit.Heorganizedacommunity____38____called“CleanUpSydneyHarbour.”OnSunday,January8,1989,morethan40,000volunteerscameoutto____39____awayrubbish.Thenextyear,Kiermanmadetheclean-upanationalevent.Itwasahuge____40____.AcrossAustralia,about300,000peoplespentthedayimprovingtheirlocal____41____.Sincethen,“CleanUpAustralia”hasgot____42____everyyear.In2002,forexample,800,000peoplecleanedupalmost15,000tonsofrubbishfromAustralia’sbeaches,parksandstreets.Kiermanwas____43____withthesuccessofhisproject.In2003,hestartedanevenbiggerprogram.Withthe____44____oftheUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgram,heintroduced“CleanUptheWorld”,aninternationalprogramthatsupportscommunitiesaroundtheworldincleaningupandprotectingtheenvironment.“CleanUptheWorld”hasgrown____45____andhiswonderfulideahasnowspreadfromonecitytothewholeworld.36.A.saveB.collectC.noticeD.produce37.A.refusedB.decidedC.pretendedD.stopped38.A.lawB.partyC.companyD.event38.A.lawB.partyC.companyD.event....专业资料39.A.clearB.sendC.turnD.give40.A.problemB.successC.surpriseD.failure41.A.cultureB.projectC.governmentD.environment42.A.olderB.smallerC.biggerD.faster43.A.happyB.angryC.disappointedD.concerned44.A.needB.helpC.hopeD.action45.A.loudlyB.gentlyC.rapidlyD.busily四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。（A）Thisisataleoftwofriends---oneisblind,theotherhasnoarms.Ontheirown,thetwoare“disabled”.Buttogether,theyareapowerfulteamthathaschangedpartoftheirvillageinNorthChina’sHebeiProvinceintoarich,greenforest.Meet53-year-oldJiaHaixiaandJiaWenqi!Theirstorybeganin2000,whenHaixia,whowasalreadyblindinhisrighteye,losthisleftoneafteranillness.Wenqilosthisarmsinanaccidentwhenhewasjustthree.Neithercouldfindajob,sothetwodecidedtoteamup.Theyrentedsomepoorlandandbegantoplanttrees.Inreturn,thelocalofficialspaidthemasmallfee.....专