2016年中考英语真题及答案

英语试题第1页（共10页）二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试第I卷（选择题共55分）一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Myhostfamilyistakingmeto________Englishfilmfestivalnextweekend.A.anB.aC.theD.不填2.—Whatdoyoucallyourfather’ssisters?—_______.A.UnclesB.CousinsC.AuntsD.Parents3.A100-year-oldmanranamarathoninTorontoonSunday.Hebecamethe________persontocompletethelong-distancerunningintheworld.A.youngestB.bestC.biggestD.oldest4.—WhatdoesyournewEnglishteacherlooklike?—Sheisaprettylady________longhair.A.atB.forC.withD.of5.—Doyouneedanewdictionary,Susan?—No,Mum.Myuncleboughtme________yesterday.A.oneB.itC.theoneD.another6.MyfriendFranksingswell,andheis_______goodatplayingguitar.A.notB.alsoC.yetD.too7.Asoneoftheschoolrules,middleschoolstudentsarenot________tosmoke.A.orderedB.refusedC.allowedD.forbidden8.—Haveyoueverseenthemovie2012?—Yes,butIdon’tbelieve________theyear2012willseetheendoftheworld.A.thatB.whatC.howD.if9.Someofthestudentsarenearsighted_______theyspendtoomuchtimewatchingTVorplayingonlinegames.A.whenB.thoughC.becauseD.unless10.—Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothePeople’sPark?—Walkalongthisroadandturnright,andtheparkisonyourright.You_______missit.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.maynotD.won’t11.OurforeignteacherMrGreen________usEnglishsincethreeyearsago.A.hastaughtB.isteachingC.taughtD.teaches12.—Steve,________doyouplaybasketballafterschool?—Twiceaweek.Itcankeepmehealthy.英语试题第2页（共10页）A.howfarB.howsoonC.howlongD.howoften13.WheneverIseethebirds,I’ll_______flyinginthesky.A.thinkupB.dreamofC.workonD.pickup14.Welcometoourschool,ladiesandgentlemen.________,I’dliketointroducemyself.A.TobehonestB.TomysurpriseC.TostartwithD.Totellyouthetruth15.Whichofthefollowingsignsmeans“Noclimbing”?ABCD第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TomwassittinginhisEnglishclass.Itwasahotafternoonandhewasfeelingsleepy.ItwasagrammarlessonandTomwasalsobored.He16grammar.Hewantedtoleaveschoolandwork.Tomlookedoutofthe17.Helookedatthetreesandflowers.Thenhestartedday-dreaming.Aftertenminutestheteacherstopped18.Heaskedthestudentstodoagrammarexerciseintheirbooks.Thestudentstookout19exercisebooksandpencilsandtheystartedwriting.TheteacherlookedatTom.Hesawthathewasn’twritingsohesaid,“20aren’tyouwriting,Tom?”“What,sir?”Tomsaid.“21,Tom!”theteachersaid,“Whyaren’tyouwriting?”Tomthoughtforamomentandreplied,“Iain’tgotnopencil.”Theteacherlooked22Tomandsaid,“Youain’tgotnopencil?Youmeanyoudon’thaveapencil?”Tomdidn’tunderstandtheEnglishteacher23hesaid,“Sorry,sir.”Theteachersaidina(n)24voice,“Idon’thaveapencil.Hedoesn’thaveapencil.Shedoesn’thaveapencil.Wedon’thavepencils.Theydon’thavepencils.Now,Tom.Doyouunderstand?”Tomlookedattheteacherforamomentandthenhesaid,“Mygoodness!Whathappenedtoallthe25,sir?”16.A.hatedB.lovedC.studiedD.enjoyed17.A.bookB.blackboardC.windowD.desk18.A.thinkingB.talkingC.shoutingD.listening19.A.theirB.hisC.ourD.your20.A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.Why英语试题第3页（共10页）21.A.SitdownB.ComeinC.WakeupD.Getup22.A.afterB.atC.forD.through23.A.becauseB.whenC.whileD.so24.A.happyB.angryC.excitedD.sad25.A.booksB.pensC.papersD.pencils二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APetSitterAwayfortheweekend?Goingonholiday?I’m15yearsoldandhaveexperiencecaringfordogsandcats.Yourhomeormine.CallAdam.Phone:[phone].Whowantstofindapetsitterforthedog?A.MsSmith.B.Adam.C.MsSmith’sparents.D.Adam’sbrother.27.HowmanyhoursdoesthepetsitterworkfromSaturdaytoSunday?A.10.B.15.C.20.D.25.28.Thepetsitterwillget__________forworkingeveryweekend.A.￡30.B.￡40.C.￡50.D.￡60.29.WhatisNOTthepetsitter’sjob?A.Takingcareofthedog.B.Takingawalkwiththedog.C.Givingfoodtothedog.D.Cleaningthedog’shouse.30.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Adamasksforajobasapetsitter.B.Thepetsitterwillworkinhisorherownhouse.C.MsSmithlivesfarawayfromVictoriastation.D.Adamisnotgoodatlookingafterdogsandcats.Wanted：PetSitterDoyoulikedogs?Doyouhavefreetimeattheweekend?Weneedapetsitter(临时照看宠物者)forourdog.Hoursarefrom8:00a.m.to6:00p.m.onSaturdayandSunday.Payis￡2eachhour.Forthejob,youwillwatchourdog,feeditandwalkwithit.Youwillworkinourhouse.WeliveinLondon,nearVictoriastation.Pleasecall02079226216.AskforMsSmith.英语试题第4页（共10页）BDifferentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsingivingpresents.InChinayoumustnevergiveaclocktoaChineseperson,becausethesoundofthewordfor“clock”issimilartothesoundof“death”.Also,don’twrap(用……包裹)apresentinwhite,black,orbluepaper,becausetheyarethecoloursforfunerals(葬礼).Don’tgiveaknife,becausesomethingsharpcancutafriendship.InRussiaifyougiveflowersaspresents,youhavetogiveanoddnumberofthem(one,three,five,etc.)becauseevennumbersofflowersareforfunerals.InGermanyifyouareinvitedtodinner,flowersaregoodpresentstotaketoyourdinnerhostess(女主人),butdon’ttakeherredrosesbecauseitmeansyouareinlovewithher.Don’ttakethirteenofanythingbecauseit’sanunluckynumber.Don’ttakeanevennumberofanything,either.Don’twrapyourpresentsinwhite,brown,orblackpaper.31.Accordingtothepassage,__________mustneverbegiventoChinesepeopleaspresents.A.flowersB.clothesC.foodD.clocks32.Peopledon’twrappresentsin