中国腹泻病诊断治疗方案

(diarrhealdiseases),,WHO,,,,,,1111,112(acutediarrhealdis2eases):2(persistentdiarrhealdiseases):22(chronicdiarrhealdiseases):2113:::()1148()115,,2,,;56;(ETEC),,,,;,,,116,,,,117111333,323(2)3(2)3:,33%10%:,310%42:;;;21121111,:21111111831998(13)6©1994-2008ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(1)+1175g()25g()+1175g()+500ml23:2040ml/kg,4,,::500ml(1)+10g(2)+1175g()(ORS)(),22ORS()ORS(ml)ORS(ml/d)2501005002101002001000102000()ORSORSORS:21215ml;;,10(23);ORS,2111112,6,6,,,;,1,2211111333,:;;;;;21112,ORS21112114ORS334ORS441112232451415(kg)558111630(ml)20040040060060080080012001200220022004400():,ORS,:(kg)75ml=(ml)3ORS,;;6,100200ml2111212,ORS:ORS;ORS212,;,;,10,23;,ORS,,ORS21112134,()2111214,,:4ORS;ORS,2ORS;ORS211132111311,2831998(13)6©1994-2008ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(4)4(20ml/kg)(80ml/kg)2/31/2116115541,110001500ml,4520004000ml:21=019%114%(1/6)019%2/3:432=019%10%114%(1/6)11=019%100ml+10%100ml+5%10ml1/2:231=019%10%114%(1/6)541:1000ml510g,410g,110g2111312:200300mg/(kgd),34,0115%012%,,2111313:,015g,3,10%10ml,2111314,ORS,67,2111315:,ORS20ml/(kgh),6(120ml/kg),6,21114:(70%),,,(30%),48,,:,,:,:::,2,;2,:21221211,2121111,2121112,:2/31/2(432231):2/3(21432):1/51/3(14)21211132111312,21113132121114:,25%,012ml/kg,1,221212,(),21212112121212,,6,(),2,,-,6,6,3831998(13)6©1994-2008ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(),,(100ml510g)2121214,,,2121215,:10%23g/kg,2215g/kg,1215g/kg,,120150ml/kg,209376J/kg(5090cal/kg),24(),21213,,:ACB1B12,213214,,21411,21412,;,,()(93)371:72,:72,:722:5,:5,:51998-05-224831998(13)6©1994-2008ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.