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采购常用英文缩写及中英文对照IFPMM采购与物料管理国际联盟NAPM美国采购管理协会PMAC加拿大采购管理协会OEM拥有知识产权的制造商CEM制造服务商ODM原始设计制造商CPO首席采购官CPP经过认证的专业采购员CPPM经过认证的专业采购经理EUP欧元MYR马来西亚元SGD新加坡元USD美元STG英镑HKD港币JPY日元INR印度卢比RMB人民币VendorCode供应商代码PartNo.物料编号MRP物料需求计划ERP企业资源计划MPS主生产计划BOM物料清单Forecast预测Leadtime提前期PurchasingLeadtime采购提前期ManufacturingLeadtime制造提前期Reorderpoint订购点EOQ经济批量法1.R&D(research&design)研发2.APS(automatedpurchasingsystem)自动采购系统3.CAD(computerautomateddesign)计算机辅助设计4.EDI(electronicdatainterchange)电子数据交换系统5.ERP(enterpriseresourceplanning)企业资源计划6.ANX(automotivenetworkexchange)自动网络交换7.CPO(chiefprocurementofficers)采购总监8.CPE(collaborativeplanningandexecution)合作计划和执行9.TCA(totalcostofacquisition)总获取成本10.CPFR(collaborative,planning,forecasting,replenishment)合作，计划，预测，补充11.SCM(supplychainmanagement)供应链管理12.VMI(vendormanagedinventory)卖方管理库存13.VMR(vendormanagedreplenishment)卖方管理补货14.SCOR(supplychainoperationsreference)供应链管理指南15.LEW(leastexworks)最小离岸价16.MOM(markupovercoatmodel)成本变动17.3PL(thirdpartylogistics)第三方后勤服务18.MRP(materialrequirementsplanning)物料需求计划19.CIO(computerinformationofficers)信息主管20.PDCA(plan-do-checkactioncycle)计划-实施-检查循环