2010年高考英语试题及答案(全国一卷)

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2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第1卷第一部分,听力(共两节,满分30分)回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。挺完美段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15B£.9.15C.£9.18答案是B.1.Whywilldorotldeontheweeknd?A.GooutweekndendB.Workonherpaper.C.Makesomeplans.2.WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheT-shirt?A.$15B.$30C.$503.WhathasthewomandecidedtodoonSundayaftermoon?A.Toattendawedding+B.Tovisitanexhibition.C.Tomeetafriend.4.WheredosethebankcloseonSatuerday?A.At1:00pmB.At3:00pmC.At4:00pm5.Wherearethespeakers?A.InastoreB.InaclassroomC.Inahotel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小问题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6.7题。6.WhatdoweknowaboutNora?A.Sheprefersaroomofherown.B..Shelikestoworkwithothergirls.C.Shelivesnearthecitycenter.7.Whatisgoodatabouttheflat?A.Itisalargesittingroom.B.Ithasagoodfuturee.C.Ithasabigketchen.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WherehasBarbarabeen?A.MilanB.FlorenceC.Rome9.WhathasBarbaragotinhersuitcase?A.ShoesB.StonesD.Books听第8段材料,回答10至12题。10.Whoismakingthetelephonecall?A.ThomasBrothes.B.MikeLandonC.JackCoooper11.WhatrelationisthewomantoMr.Cooper?A.Hiswife.B.Hisboss.C.Hissecretary.12.Whatisthemessageabout?A.AmeetingB.AvisittoFranceC.Thedateforatrip.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whocouldthemanspeakermostprobablybe?A.Apersonwhosawtheaccident.B.Thedriverofthelorry.C.Apoliceoffice.14.whatwasmrs.franksdingdoingwhentheaccidenttookplace?A.walkingalongchurchillavence.B.gettingreadytocrosstheroad.C.standingoutsideabank15.whendidtheaccidenthappen?A.atabout8:00amB.atabout9:00amC.atabout10:00am16.Howdidtheacidcenthappen?A.alonghitacarB.acarranintoalorryC.abankclerkrushedintothestreet.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Thehistoryoftheschool.B.Thecoursesfortheterm.C.Theplanfortheday.18.Wherecanthevisitorslearnaboutthesubjectsfornewstudents?A.Intheschoolhall.B.Inthesciencelabs.C.Intheclassrooms.19.Whatcanstudentsdointhepracticalareas?A.TakesciencecourcesesB.EnjoyexcenllntmearsC.Attendworkshops.20.Whenarethevisitorsexceptedtoaskquestions?ADuringthelunchhour.B.Afterthewelcomespeech.C.Beforethetourofthelabs.第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节:多项选择(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:We_______lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudyC.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy21-----HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyre?-----No,I_________myhomeworkalldayyesterday.A.wasdoingB.woulddoC.haddoneD.do22.theworkers_____theglassesandmarkedoneachbox“thissideup”A.carriedB.deliveredC.pressedD.packed23.I’llspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingenglsihand___halflearningdrawing.A.anotherB.theotherC.other’sD.other24.asachild,jackstudiedinavillageschool,-___innamedafterhisgrandfather.A.whichB。WhereC.WhatD.that25.Marymadecoffee________herguestswerefinishingtheirmeal.A.sothatBalthoughC.whileD.asif26.Ihaveseldomseenmymother________pleasedwithmyprogressassheisnow.A.SoB.veryC.tooD.rather27.Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentsomeoldmaps_________fromtheliberary.A.toborrowB.tobeborrowedC.borrowedD.borrowing28.Whenyouarehome,giveacalltoletmeknowyou_________safely.A.arearrivingB.havearrivedC.hadarrivedD.willarrive29.Justbepatient.You_____________excepttheworldtochangesosoon.A.can’tB.needn’tC.maynotD.willnot30.Thelittleboywon’tgotosleep______________hismothertellshimastory.A.orB.unlessC.butD.whether31.—Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,mon?—______Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.A.Willyou?B.Whynot?C.Ihopeso.D.I’mafraidnot.32.ThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune_______.A.ismadeB.wouldmakeC.wastobemadeD.hadmade33.Wehaven’tdicussedyet_______wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where34.WithFather’sDayaroundthecorner,Ihavetakensomemoneyoutofthebank_______presentsformydad.A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.tohavebought35.—Washesorryforwhathe’ddone/—_________.A.NowonderB.WelldoneC.NotreallyD.Goahead第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwasabusymorning,about8:30,whenanelderlygentlemaninhis80s,cametothehospital.Iheardhimsayingtothenursethathewasinahurryashehadanappointment(约会)at9:00am.Thenursehadhimtakea______36inthewaitingarea,______37himitwouldbeatleast40minutes_______38someonewouldbeabletoseehim.Isawhim_____39hiswatchand,sinceIwas_____40busy–mypatientdidn’t_____41atpointhours,Iwouldexamhiswound.Whiletakingcareofhiswound,Iaskedhimifhehadanotherdoctor'sappointment.Thegentlemantoldmenoandtoldmethathe_____42togotothenursinghometoeatbreakfastwithhis______43.Hetoldmethatshehadbeen_____44forawhileandthatshehasspecialdisease.Iaskedifshewouldbe_____45ifhewasabitlate.Herepliedthatshe_____46knewwhohewas,thatshehadnotbeenableto____47himinfiveyearsnow.Iwas_____48,andaskedhim,Andyou_____49goeverymorning,eventhoughshedoesn'tknowwhoyouare?Hesmiledashepattedmyhandandsaid,Shedoesn'tknowme,butIknowwhosheis.Ihadtoholdback______50asheleft,NowI_____51thatinmarriages,truelove______52anacceptanceofallthatis,Thehappiestpeopledo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