2019年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第二套)答案

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1/92019年6月大学英语四级考试真题(二)PartIWriting(30minutes)【高分范文】TheDawn:AvisittoHopeElementarySchoolOrganizedbystudentunionlastThursday,VolunteersfromouruniversityassembledtovisitaHopeelementaryschoolwhichwasestablishedin2009.Thewholetripwentwellandleftunforgettablememoryonallofus.ItwasdoomedtobeaspecialandmeaningfultripastheHopeelementaryschoolwasbuilttoofferanequalchancetothestudentsremotefromsuperioreducationresource.Onenteringtheschool,wefeltrefreshedbythebeautifulnaturalenvironmentandastonishedbythebrand-newfacilitiesaswellasprofessionalandwarm-heartedfacultymembers.Wemettheheadmasterinasimply-decoratedofficeandhenarratedtheschool’sdevelopmentinthepastdecade.volunteersalsoplayedgameswithpupilsafterschool,feelingdeeplytouchedbytheirinnocenceandcordiality.Intheend,facultiesandstudents,togetherwithourvolunteerstookagroupphotoinfrontoftheschoolgate.Educationisdeemedasadrivingforceofsocialdevelopment.TherearereasonsforustobelievethatHopeelementaryschoolsarebeaconsthatlightenthechildhoodofthosekidsandilluminatetheprospectofourcountry.PartⅡListeningComprehension(25minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).2/9ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.【答案&原文】BDFranceisfacingpotentiallymorethanonebilliondollarsandlostrevenuethisyearduetohugedeclinesintourism.Safetyconcernshavebeenoneofthebiggestreasonswhythecountryhaslostoverhalfabillioninrevenuealreadyinthefirstsixmonthsof2016.TheterrorattacksinpairslastNovember,werecalledEurope’sworstinthepastdecade.Besidesviolence,workers’strikesandheavyfloodsaresaidtohavealsobeenwhyinternationaltouristshavestayedaway.SofarinthePairsregion,there’sbeena46%declineinJapanesevisitors,35%fewerRussiansand27%fewerItalians.Americantravelersseemtheleastaffected.Theirnumbershaveonlydroppedbyroughly5%.AccordingtotheFrenchgovernment,thecountryisthenumberonetouristdestinationintheworld,andtourismisextremelyimportanttotheFrencheconomy.Thesectorrepresentsroughly9%ofitsGDP.TheheadofParis’sTourismBoardsaid,“It’stimetorealizethatthetourismsectorisgoingthroughanindustrialdisaster.”Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.1.WhataccountsmostforthehugedeclinesintourisminFrance?2.WhatdowelearnfromthereportabouttourisminFrance?Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.【答案&原文】CAAsmallplanewithtwosickU.S.workersarrivedsafelyinChilelateWednesdayafterleavingAntarcticainadaringrescuemissionfromaremoteSouthPoleresearchstation.AftermakingastopforafewhoursataBritishstationontheedgeofAntarctica,thetwoworkerswereflowntothesouthernmostChileancityofPuntaArenas.Inachaotictwodaysofflying,therescueteamflew3,000milesround-tripfromtheBritishstationRotheratopickuptheworkersattheU.S.Amundsen-ScottStationattheSouthPole.“Thetwopatientsaboardwillbetransportedtoamedicalfacilitythatcan3/9providealevelofcarethatisnotavailableatAmundsen-Scott,”saysaspokesperson.Normallyplanesdon’tgotothepolarpostfromFebruarytoOctoberbecauseofthedangersofflyinginthepitch-darkandcold.“Antarcticacreatesahostileenvironment,”saystheoperationsdirectorfortheBritishAntarcticSurvey,“Ifyouarenotcareful,it’llcomearoundandbiteyou.”Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.3.Whatwasthesmallplane’smissiontoAntarctica?4.WhatmakesflyingtoAntarcticadangerousfromFebruarytoOctober?Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.【答案&原文】DBCApilotfromVirginiaremovedhisson’sloosetoothusingahelicopter.RickRahim,fromVirginia,flieshelicoptersforaliving,andwhenhisseven-year-oldson’stoothbecameloose,hedidnotwastetimebytyingittoadoorhandle.Instead,Mr.Rahimtiedoneendofastringaroundhisson’stoothandtheotherendtohisfull-sizedcommercialhelicopter.ThefatheroffourpostedvideoclipofhisplayfulventureonFacebook,advisingparentstodofunandcreativestuffwiththeirkids.Thevideoshowshimlaunchingthehelicopterintotheairandflyingjustfarenoughtosuccessfullyremovetheloosetooth.Attheendofthevideo,Mr.Rahimassureswatchesthatthecircumstancesweresafe,andthathehas13yearsofhelicopterflyingexperiencebehindhim.“You’vegottodoeverythingsafeinlife,andthat’swhatIdidtoday,”hesaid.Mr.Rahimlatersaidthatalthoughsomeparentshaveusedremotecontrolhelicopterstopullteethbefore,hemightbethefirsttouseafull-sizedaircraft,ashecan’tfindevidencethatithasbeendonebefore.Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.5.HowdidRickRahimremovehisson’sloosetooth?6.WhatdoesthenewsreportssayaboutRickRahim?7.WhatdidRickRahimadviseparentstodowiththeirkids?4/9SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questio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