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进入导航页Unit3CelebrationNO.1NO.2NO.3自主学习·对知识面的辐射要宽师生共研·对知识线的归纳要清检测评价·对知识点的掌握要实Ⅰ.单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累[写得准]1.vt.破坏，毁坏2.n.接待；招待会3.n.典礼，仪式4.vt.出席，参加；照料；上(学)5.vt.吞下；咽下destroyceremonyreceptionattendswallow6.graduationn．毕业→v．毕业n．毕业生7.scholarshipn．奖学金→n．学者8.occasionn．时刻，时机；场合→adj.偶然的→adv.偶然地9.includevt.包括，包含→prep.包括→adj.包括在内的10.celebrationn．庆祝，庆典→v．庆祝，祝贺11.messn．混乱；脏乱→adj.混乱的12.darknessn．黑暗，漆黑→adj.黑暗的，暗的graduatescholaroccasionaloccasionallyincludingcelebrateincludedmessydark13.powern．控制力，权力；影响力→adj.强大的；强有力的14.invitationn．请柬，邀请→vt.邀请15.decorationn．装饰，装饰品→vt.装饰，布置16.servevt.提供，端上；服务→n．服务→n．仆人；职员；公务员17.traditionn．传统，惯例→adj.传统的→adv.传统地powerfulinviteservicedecorateservanttraditionallytraditional18.retirevi.退休→n．退休→adj.已退休的19.applyvi.申请vt.应用→n．申请人→n．申请；应用20.congratulationn．祝贺→v．祝贺21.entrancen．入口→v．进入→n．进入22.unfortunatelyadv.不幸地→adj.不幸的→n．幸运retirementretiredapplicantenterapplicationcongratulateentryunfortunatefortune23.contributevt.捐献，贡献→n．贡献→n．捐助者；贡献者24.seriouslyadv.认真地，真诚地→adj.认真的，严肃的25.productionn．生产，制造→vt.生产，制造→n．产品contributioncontributorseriousproduceproduct[用得活]用所给词的适当形式填空1.Afterafewminutesoureyesgotusedtothe(dark)．2.Somethingassimpleassharingthoughtsopenlycanmakea(power)differencetoone'shealth.3.Thebiggestquestionishowtheygotintothis(messy)inthefirstplace.4.After(graduate),hewenttowork,firstasateacher,thengovernmentofficial.darknesspowerfulmessgraduation5.Therestaurantitscustomerswell;inotherwords,itsisverygood.(serve)6.Thealotofmoneytotheproject;thatistosay,hiswasgreat.(contribute)7.Themedicinethefactoryhadmanysideeffects,whichprovedthatthewasharmful.Therefore,thefactorystoppedits.(production)8.AnywhowouldliketotobecomeanassistantinourcompanyshouldsendusanbeforeDecember10,2016.(apply)servesservicecontributorcontributedcontributionproducedproductproductionapplicantapplyapplication9.Wearebothverybusysoweonlyseeeachothervery.Hepaysmevisitsinhissparetimeandwetrytousethetoexpressourlove.(occasional)10.We'dliketohisbirthdayandthewillbeheldinthehall.(celebrate)11.Itisthreeyearssincehe.Theteachervolunteeredtohelpthechildrenwiththeirhomeworkafter.(retire)occasionallyoccasionalrelaxedcelebratecelebrationretiredretiredretirement[积得多]1.“剧院”词汇荟萃①entrancen．入口②exitn.出口③galleryn.顶层楼座④stagen.舞台⑤audiencen.观众⑥ticketoffice售票处2.“参加”词汇集锦①attendv．出席，参加②joinv.加入(组织、团体等)③enterv.参加④joinin加入⑤takepartin参加⑥getinvolvedwith参加，参与3.聚焦“命运，运气”相关单词①destiny命运；天命②fate命运③fortune机会；运气④luck好运⑤lot命运4.识记后缀al形容词①historical历史的②spiritual精神上的③electrical用电的；与电相关的④classical古典的；古典主义的⑤physical身体的⑥personal个人的⑦traditional传统的5.盘点后缀ment名词①retirement退休②argument争吵；论证③treatment治疗；处理④judgment判断力⑤punishment惩罚⑥movement运动；活动Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多[写得准]1.烧毁2.参加，参与3.请求，申请4.根据，依据；依靠5.即使6.准时7.竖起；建造；举起burndowntakepartinapplyfordependonevenif/thoughontimeputup8.继续，坚持9.也10.一点儿11.洗掉，冲走12.扑灭；生产；出版13.保持清醒14.化妆；打扮15.值班，上班carryonaswellabitofwashawayputoutstayawakedressuponduty选用左栏短语填空1.Mosthousesinthevillageweretothegroundbytheenemy.2.Thetwosideswillnegotiatingabouttheplannextweek.3.Heavyrainwillthesoilfromdesolate(荒凉的)hills.[用得活]burntdowncarryonwashaway4.I'manEnglishmajor,andmybrotherisanEnglishmajor________.5.StudentsareallowedtoforschoolpromsinAmerica.6.Theboyhishandsothathecouldcatchtheteacher'sattention.7.Mostofplantsanimalstoeattheirfruitsandspreadtheirseeds.aswelldressupputupdependon[积得多]1.“动词＋down”短语万花筒①cutdown削减；砍倒②breakdown垮掉；分解③settledown安家④bringdown使……降低⑤burndown烧毁⑥passdown传下来2.“动词＋away”短语全扫描①fadeaway逐渐消失②putaway把……放好③giveaway捐赠；出卖④goaway离开，走开⑤getaway脱身，逃离⑥washaway洗掉，冲走Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通[背原句][记句式][会仿用]1.Onthisday,themoonissaidtobeitsbiggestandbrightest.据说在这一天月亮是最大最亮的。besaidtobe/do...“据说是/做……”。据说邓超导演的第一部电影很好看。ThefirstfilmdirectedbyDengChao____________.issaidtobeexcellent[背原句][记句式][会仿用]2.Mysister,Alison,andIsatdowninfrontofthefireandwrotealettertoFatherChristmastellinghimaboutallthepresentswewanted.姐姐、艾莉森和我坐在火炉前，给圣诞老人写信，告诉他我们想要的所有礼物。tellinghim...是现在分词短语作定语。他给我发了封邮件说想参加《中国好声音》。Hesentmeanemail__________hewantedtotakepartinTheVoiceofChina.sayingthat[背原句][记句式][会仿用]3.Iputsomuchfoodinmymouthsometimesthatitwashardtoswallow.有时我把如此多的食物塞入口中以致很难咽下去。主语＋be＋形容词＋不定式。这房子住起来很舒服，所以我们都喜欢它。Thehouse______________________,sowealllikeit.iscomfortabletolivein[背原句][记句式][会仿用]4.Atthebottomofthebedwasthestocking,nowfullofallkindsofsmallpresentsandsweets.现在床尾的袜子里已经装满各种各样的小礼物和糖果。表示方位的介词短语放在句首时，句子全部倒装。两座楼之间有棵大树。Betweenthetwobuildings_______________.standsatalltree第一板块核心单词归纳集释1．occasionn．时刻，时机；场合[教材原句]TheMidAutumnFestivalisimportantbecauseitisaspecialoccasionforfamily.中秋节之所以重要是因为这是合家团聚的特殊时刻。(1)onoccasion(s)有时，间或，偶尔onthis/thatoccasion在此时/彼时(2)occasionaladj.偶尔的occasionallyadv.偶尔，间或①ItisalsosaidthatByronswamnakedbymoonlightinthelake,whichisnowknownasByron'sPool.还据说，拜伦有时借着月光在这个湖里裸泳，现在这个湖被称为拜伦湖。onoccasion②Peoplearesupposedtoshakehandsinformaloccasions_______theymeetforthefirsttime.在正式场合，人们初次见面应该握手。③Apartfroman(occasion)noisefromtheelephant'sstomach,theforestwassilent.除了偶尔来自大象肚子里的声音，森林是寂静的。[名师指津]occasion表示时间时，意为“时机，时刻”，很容易被理解为表示地点。作定语从句的先行词时，如果引导词在从句中充当状语，则应用when，不可用where。另外要注意其与介词on的搭配。whenoccasional2．includevt.包含；包括[高考佳