八年级上册Unit-1Reading

Unit1knowyourselfReadingIfyouwanttomakeagoodteacheroragooddoctor,youneedtobe_____________________________________.Ifyouwanttomakeagoodaccountant,youneedtobe______________________________.Ifyouwanttobeasalesman,youneedtobe_________________________________.Ifyouwanttomakeanartist,youneedtobe__________________________________.patient,careful…,etc.Whatkindofpersonalitydoyouneedtohave?careful,organized…,etc.active,energetic,hardworking…,etc.creative,imaginative…,etc.Doyoustillremember?Acreativeperson:___________________________Acuriousperson:___________________________Agenerousperson:_________________________Anenergeticperson:________________________Amodestperson:___________________________Apatientperson:____________________________Anorganizedperson:________________________Oftencomeupwithnewideas.Likeaskingquestions,wanttolearnnewthingswillingtosharethingswithothersCanplayfootballforhours.Havelotsofenergy.Nevershowoff,disliketalkingabouthimselforherselfAbletorepeatsthwithoutgettingangryWell-organized,keepthingsingoodorder一分钟：对桌相互说给对方听。MoreadjsinpartB1onpage10.Acreativeperson:___________________________Anactiveperson:___________________________Anenergeticperson:________________________Amodestperson:___________________________Anorganizedperson:________________________Apatientperson:____________________________canproducesthneworaworkofartenjoytakingpartindifferentactivities.haslotsofenergy.doesnottalkmuchabouthis/herabilites.canplanhis/herworkwell.canwaitwithoutgettingangry1.两分钟内完成。2.做完对答案。ReadingPeoplewhoarehappywiththeirworkWuWei:SuNing:LiuTao:FangYuan:Task1:30秒快速扫读课文Scanning:Whataretheirjobs?artistgeneralmanagerofacompanyChiefengineerofthehigh-speedrailwayDoctor:headofSunshineHospitalapioneerheartsurgeonTask2carefulreading:1.whatpersonalitydotheyhave?（whatkindofpersonarethey?）2.Howdoyouknowthat?(在文中找到词或句子支持）WuWei:artistTalented:Creative:Quiet:artistartistSuNing:generalmanagerofacompanyActiveandenergeticReadytotakeonnewchallengesanytime.artistartistLiuTao:Chiefengineercareful:Seriousandorganized:Modestandeasy-going:artistartistFangYuan:headofSunshineHospitalapioneerheartsurgeonKindandpatient:Careful:Hard-working:artistartistWuWei:artistTalented:Creative:Quiet:Readaloudagainbyyourself.Time:2minutesDopartB2onpage10.Languagepointparagraph11.“WuWeiisabornartist,”saidhisbestfriend.[解析]bornadj.天生的；问世的；诞生的既可作定语修饰名词，又可作状语修饰形容词。[短语]bornrich天生富有bornleader天生的领袖Inallone’sborndays一生中；有生以来e.g.我认为他天生愚笨Ithinkhewasbornstupid.paragraph12.Hissculpturesforthetownsquarehavewonhighpraisefromtheartcommunity.[解析]praisen.赞扬，赞美，表扬[短语]receivepraise接受赞美givepraise表扬highpraise高度赞扬praisesbtoone’sface当面表扬某人e.g.他赞扬她的勇气Hepraisedherforhercourage.朋友们的赞扬使这个孩子很自豪。Thepraisesofhisfriendsmadethebodyfeelveryproudparagraph21.SuNinggaveupherjobasanaccountantfiveyearsagoandstartedtoworkforthesalesdepartmentinabigcompany.[短语]Giveupsth放弃某物Giveupdoingsth=stopdoingsth放弃做某事e.g.你最好戒烟。它对你的健康有害。you’dbettergiveupsmoking.It’sbadforyourhealth.paragraph22.Lifeislikearace.[解析]比赛,赛跑;竞争[短语]raceoflife人生的历程racebetween…之间的竞赛e.g.十四中的6个学生报名参加了赛跑。SixstudentsfromNo.14MiddleSchoolenteredfortherace.paragraph23.Youeithertaketheleadorfallbehind.（1）[解析]处于领先地位[短语]undertheleadof在…的领导下e.g.日本在汽车生产中居首位。Japanhastakentheleadincarproduction.他们带头做试验。Theytooktheleadinmakingtheexperiments.v.n.paragraph2（2）[解析]领导，带领[短语]leadto通向e.g.条条道路通罗马,殊途同归。AllroadsleadtoRome.这条路通向我家。Thisroadleadstomyhome.v.paragraph2（2）fallbehind[解析]落后[短语]falldown跌落，掉下falloff从…掉下来fallback后退fallover向前摔倒e.g.不要逾期缴房租。Don’tfallbehindinmyworksincelastweek.paragraph31.LiuHaoisthechiefengineerofthehigh-speedrailwayconnectingSunshineTowntoTianjin.[解析]connectv.连接;[短语]connectto与…衔接connectwith相连e.g.这两部分没连接好。Thetwopartsdonotconnectproperly.这两个城市有铁路相连。Thetwocitiesareconnectedbyarailway.paragraph32.Tous,amissisasgoodasamile.[解析]失之毫厘，差之千里.[短语]missby差…就成功做…missout省略,遗漏e.g.他没赶上9：30的火车。Hemissedthe9：30train.他错过了唯一的机会。Hemissedhisonlychance.v.n.paragraph2[短语]feelthemissofsth感到有所失givesthamiss避开某物,省去某物e.g.得免于难,真是侥幸。Thatwasaluckymiss.两架飞机靠得很近,差一点就撞上了!Thetwoplanecameveryclosetoeachother—itwasanearmiss!n.paragraph33.Allofusknowthatit’snecessarytopayattentiontoeverydetail.[解析]注意[短语]withattention专心,注意地attentionto对…的注意e.g.我要他安静下来,因为我想看书,但他不理会我。ItoldhimtokeepsilentbecauseIwantedtoread,buthedidn'tpayanyattentiontome.paragraph41.Infact,DoctorFangoftendoesoperationsforabout10hoursaday.[解析]做手术单数为doanoperationonsb=performanoperationonsb为某人做手术[短语]operateonsb为某人做手术e.g.医生开始给那个男孩做手术。Thedoctorbegantooperateontheboy.paragraph4Shehasdevotedmostofhertimetoherwork.[解析]把…奉献(给),把…专用(于)[短语]devoteone‘slife奉献出一生devotefor专门用于…devoteto把…献给e.g.她献出了年轻的生命。Shedevotedheryounglife.paragraph4Allthepeopleinthetownrespecther.[解析]尊重,敬佩[短语]respectoneself自重respectas把…尊为respectfor为…钦佩或尊重e.g.所有儿童都应尊敬父母。Allchildrenshouldrespecttheirparents.ExerciseB1Acreativeperson_______Anactiveperson_______Anenergeticperson______Amodestperson_______Anorganizedperson______Apatientperson_______ahaslotsofenergy.bdoesnottalkmuch