1◆Unit1Whatdoesshelooklike?★表文具的单词:★表动作的单词:★形容词:用英语正确描述一个人的外貌特征pencil铅笔use使用English英语的★常用句型:Whatdoesshe/helooklike?ruler尺子borrow借Chinese中文的中国的中国人的Sheistall/short.marker记号笔hold拿住握住lovely可爱的Sheisyoung/olderaser橡皮擦make整理thick厚的Shehaslonghair.glue胶水iron熨烫thin薄的Shehasaroundface.dictionary字典clean弄干净delicious好吃的Shehasbigeyes(eye眼睛复数eyes)★名词:water浇水great巨大的强烈的Heis……搭配同上basket篮子wash洗noisy噪杂的喧闹的Hehas……搭配同上children小孩们take拍照★表情绪:★表示形容的单词:(形容词)pet宠物collect收集happy快乐tall高的——short矮的,短的——long长的round圆的rabbit兔子fish钓鱼unhappy不快乐的young年轻的——old年老的big大的——small小的plant植物talk说话sorry抱歉的难过的◆Unit2I’dlikeahamburger我想要一个汉堡。photo照片pick摘angry生气的◆Unit3Doyouwantsomerice你要一些米饭吗?chess象棋smoke吸烟proud自豪的food食物:hamburger汉堡包可数名词前面表一个加astamp邮票spit吐痰excited兴奋的sandwich三明治表两个加Two然后名词violin小提琴enjoy享受喜爱sad悲伤的tomato西红柿变复数如一个汉堡ahamburgersign标志get得到shy害羞的potato土豆两个汉堡twohamburgershouse房子make制造、制作fish鱼肉eve前夜★表课程:课lesson上英语课haveEnglishchicken鸡肉reunion团聚电脑课computerlessonmusic音乐beef牛肉不可数前面加somepacket小包PE体育maths数学art艺术computer电脑vegetable蔬菜如somerice/somefishfun乐趣★clothes衣物jacket夹克shoe鞋子T-shirtT恤rice米饭一些米饭一些鱼肉noise噪音★rain下雨coat外套raincoat雨衣umbrella雨伞noodle面条★story故事book书本storybook故事书★fire火firecracker鞭炮drink饮料:Coke同上acoke★black黑色board板子blackboard黑板★school学校schoolbag书包Soup同上somesoup★表示颜色的单词:★星期:breakfasthavebreakfast吃早餐red红色blue蓝色星期六saturdaylunchhavelunch吃中餐yellow黄色green绿色星期天sundaydinner(supper)晚餐havedinnerblack黑色white白色meal一餐haveabigdeliciousmeal◆固定搭配及固定短语:◆家务类短语:delicious美味的好吃的起床getupcookameal煮饭(cook煮)eat吃睡觉gotobed(bed床)makethebed整理床铺★点餐用语:回家gohomeiorntheclothes熨烫衣物服务员:whatwouldyoulike?/CanIhelpyou?上学goschoolcleanthewindows擦窗户(window窗户)你想要什么?/我有什么可以帮你的?进入goinwashthevegetables洗蔬菜回答:I’dlikeahamburger/asandwich,please.出去gooutwatertheplants给植物浇水--Whatwouldyoulikeforsupper?你晚餐想吃什么?吃早餐havebreakfastsweepthefloor扫地(floor地板)--I’dlikeahamburger.whatwouldyoulike?上英语课haveEnglish--I’dlikesomefish.中文老师Chineseteacher--I’dlikesomericefordinner.英文字典Englishdictionary--Iwantsomesoupforlunch?◆礼貌用语:--Hereyouare--Here’syoufood--Thankyou.★Doyouwantsomerice?--Thankyou.--Thankyou.--You’rewelcome肯定回答:Yes,please.否定回答:No,Thankyou.◆问价钱:问:Howmuchisit?这个东西多少钱答:Itis20yuan.2◆Unit4CanIuseyourpencil,please?我可以用你的铅笔吗?◆Unit10Whatdoesthatsignmean?这个标志是什么意思?◆Unit5CanIhaveapet?我可以有一个宠物吗?◆Unit11I’msorry我很抱歉★询问借东西用语:◆Unit12TheSpringFestival春节CanIuseyour……?/CanIborrowyour……?我可以向你借……◆常用句型固定搭配:Whereareyourthings?你的东西在哪里?thing东西(things复数)不要……Donot……Whereisyourschoolbag?你的书包在哪里?例句:Itmeans“Donotuseamobilephone.”★询问可以要什么:Thesignmeans“Donottalk.”这个标志的意思是不要讲话CanIhaveapet?No,youcan’t.★注意mean的格式变化在句子中单词加了s为means肯定:Yes,youcan.否定:No,youcannot.Donotuseamobilephone不要使用移动电话◆Unit6Whichonedoyouwant?你想要哪一个?Donotfish不要钓鱼Donottalk不要说话★常用句型:or或者Donotpickflowers不要摘花flower花朵(flowers复数)Whichonedoyouwant,athickoneorathinone?Donotspit不要吐痰Donotsmoke不要吸烟你要哪一个,是厚的还是薄的?◆我很怎么样?I’m……我感觉怎么样?Ifeel……可回答:Iwantthethickone.例句:我感到很生气I’mangry.或者Ifeelangry.或者回答:Iwantthethinone.其他表情绪的单词如happy,sad,shy等同上◆Unit7Whattimedoyougerup?你什么时候起床?◆春节相关:表时间,用介词at表上午am表下午pm除夕:eveoftheSpringFestival★Whattimedoyouhavedinner?你什么时候吃晚餐?团圆饭:afamilyreuniondinner红包:redpacketIhavedinnerat7:00pm.我在下午七点吃晚餐。点鞭炮:lightfirecrackers看舞狮watchliondance◆Unit8Linglinghelpsherparents玲玲帮助她的父母得到很大乐趣:havegreatfun得红包:getredpacket★注意人称不同动词格式不同穿新衣wearnewclothes作主语作宾语例句:Childrengetredpacketsfromtheirparents.单数复数单数复数孩子们从他们的父母那里得到红包(from从……)第一人称I我We我们me我us我们◆家庭familyparent父母(复数parents)uncle叔叔第二人称You你You你们you你you你们child小孩(复数children)aunt阿姨第三人称He他She她him他her她father父亲mother母亲grandparents外祖父母They他们them他们grandpa外祖父grandma外祖母sister姐妹如Lingling、herfather等也属于第三人称grandfather外祖父grandmother外祖母brother兄弟my我的your你的her她的his他的their他们的例句:TheSpringFestivalisanimportantfestivalinChina.★Ihelpmymother我帮助我妈妈Duringtheday,theyhavegreatfun.(during在什么期间)Linglinghelpsherfather玲玲帮助他的爸爸Intheevening,theylightfirecrackers.(在晚上Intheevening)Imakethebed我整理床铺TherelativesmeetontheeveoftheSpringFestival.Shemakesthebed她整理床铺亲戚们在除夕夜相见.(relative亲戚复数relatives)只有第一人称I接的后面动词不加sYouaremakingalotofnoise.◆Unit9What’syourhobby?你的爱好是什么?Iamhappy我很快乐Areyouhappy?你快乐吗?★问:你的爱好是什么?What’syourhobby?Sheissad她很悲伤Isshesad?她悲伤吗?可回答:我的爱好是……Myhobbyis…Tom’shobbyispalyingBviolin.A./B.the我喜欢……Ilike……Amy,Ayourhobby?A.what’sB.what★表爱好的短语:Bdoyoulike?A.what’sB.whatcollectingstamps收集邮票playingchess下象棋IBamealonSaturdays.A.cooksB.cookcollectingoldphotos收集旧照片playingtheviolin拉小提琴MyfatherBmetocleanthewindow.A.helpB.helpscollectingstorybooks收集故事书playingbasketball打篮球LinglinghelpsherparentsBhomeA.inB.attakingphotos拍照片reading阅读playingfootball打足球在电影院atthecinema例句:Myhobbyiscollectingstamps.Ilikereading.在is和like后面,都是加了ing形式的动词,如taking、playing等