儿童胸部影像学诊断

20016,,2002200324,2004,,,,12,,,,,,:1005-2224(2004)01-0061-031:(200727)E2mail:[e-mail]:R72:AX(CT)(MRI)X(SPECT),,,,,,,,,X,X,CT,MRI,X,,,,XXX,X,,,XX,,,XX,,,,X,,X(computedradiography,CR)X(directdigitalradiography,DDR)CRX,X,,,CR,X,DDRX,DDR,DDRCR,DDR,,DDR,CRDDRX,,CRDDRX,,X,,CRDDR,,,CRDDRX(1),CRDDRXCRDDR,,,X,CRDDR,,,,,CRDDR,1620041191©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.CRDDR,,,,CRDDRXXXCRDDR,,CRDDRX,,X,XCT30,CTXX,X,CT,X,(2),,,,CT,,2090CT,1015,416,015mm,,CT,CT,CT,,XCT,CT,CT,Hu,CTHounsfield,CT0Hu,CT,CT,CTCT,CTCT,,,(3),(4),,,CT,CT,CTCT,CT,,,CT(5,6)CT,,CTCT,,,CT,CT,,CT,CTCT,CTMRI,CT,MRICT,,,CTMR,,MRI,(T1)(T2),T1T2MRIMRI,,MRI,,MRI,,MRI,MRI,,MRI,TIW,,,MRI,,,,,,MRI;,(7),MRI,,,MRI,,MRI(8)MRI,FontanMRI,MRI,,,,2620041191©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.,,,,,,,,,,MRICTX,X,,X,CT,(9)X,,,,,,,,MRICT,,(10),,,,,,X,CT,X,,X,CT,X,CT,,MRI,MRI,CTCT,X,,MRICT,,MRICT,,(110)(2003-12-10)(:)2004(ProjectHOPE),,,200220032004RobertW.MillerSearchHoldingsRobertW.Miller:::,,,8,45,:,,5,:PICUNICU:2004720056(1)RobertW.Miller:(10000/,8000/):20045120046:1678(200127),(),:021-58732020-6023,13601660585,:[phone],:3620041191©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.:1005-2224(2004)02-0117-032:(200127)E2mail:[e-mail]:R72:A,,,,,X,X,CT,X,,,,CT,1,,,4:,;;,,,6,X,95%,45%,30%,20%,5%,,,,,CT,CT,,,(1),CT,,CT,,,,,CRDDRX2,()(),,,,,,,,,X,71120042192©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.CT,,CT,,,,,,(2),,3,,,,95%X,,,,,CT,,,(3),CT,,,,,,(),,,4,,,:,,,;,,,,,,,,,,,CT,,,;,,CT,,,,,,CTMR,MRCE2MRA,,CT(4),,,53:(1),(2),,,(3),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,CT,,,CT,(5),()()X,,CT,,81120042192©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.,,(6),,CT,(7)6,,,,XCT,;,,CT,,,,,,,,,MRISE,,CE2MRA,,(8)CTCT,7,,,,,X,CRDDR,XCT,(9),(1812)(2003-12-20)(:)2004,1.:(1),,;(2)2.:(1),;(2);(3)800(,)30001,,(Word315),42,:100710,(5)(),,E2mail:[e-mail](6)10()3.:200431,4.,91120042192©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.:1005-2224(2004)03-0186-033():(200127)E2mail:[e-mail]:R72:A(),XCTMRISPECT,,X,,,X,,X,,X,X,,,,XX,,,,1X,,118m,X,,,,,,X,,,,,,X,,,8,,,,,,,,,,,,X,,,X,,,,X,,X,CRDR,,,,,X,,,,,,X,,1/3,2/3,,,68120043193©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.,,,,,,,,,,,2,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,(1),,,,,X,,,,,,,,,,,(2)X,,(3),015,0155,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,X,,X,,,,,,X,,,,X,,,,(4)X,,,,,(5),,,,,,,,,,,,,(6),,,,,X,,,,,,,,,,,,(7),,,,KerleyB,,,3X,,,,,X,X,,78120043193©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.,,,,(8),,,,,,X,X,,,,,8,,,,,,,,,X,X,X,,X(18)()(2003-12-31)(:)68:(261011):2003117200332068,38,30;1615,118,3357d7dIgM(MP2IgM),23MP2IgMMP2IgM,132:68MP2IgM()27,3917%(27/68),164,2617%(4/15),14,2212%(4/18),319,5413%(19/35):27,15,12;18(6617%,18/27),26(9613%,26/27),12(4414%,12/27);24(8819%,24/27)18(6617%,18/27);4(1418%,4/27),2,2X:21,4,1,1:22,5:,20%,30%,5,,,3917%,,,X,,,,,,,,1418%,5,5,,,(2003-10-092003-12-21)(:)88120043193©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.:1005-2224(2004)04-0252-024():(200127)E2mail:[e-mail]:R72:A(20043188)(),,11,:(1),(2),(3),,,X,,,,,,,;,,,,,(1),,,,,,CTMRI,CTCTMRI,MRIT1W(2),,,CTMRI(7020),X,(3)30,X,,,2,:(1),,(2),,(3),,(4),()X,,,,,(4),,,25220044194©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.CTMRI,CTMRI,MRIT1W,,,CTMRI,,,,40,40,,,,40,,,,,,,,,;,,(5)3,,,510mm,;,,;,,,X,,,,,(6),,,,,MRIT1W,(7)CTCTMRI110115cm,,,,,4,,,,:(1);(2);(3)X,,,,,,(8),,X,,,,X,5,,CTMRICTMRI,CTMRI,,,,,,,,,,(9)(1923)()(2004-02-03)(:)35220044194©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.:1005-2224(2004)05-0314-025():R72:A:(200127)E2mail:[e-mail](20044253)(),,1,4,,,,,,,,(),X,,;,X,,,;,,X,,,,(1)X,,,,,CT,CTCT,(2)MRIT1W,MRI,,(40)X,,,(3)(7020),X,,,,2,,X,,,,,X,,,,,,,,,,X(4),X,,41320045195©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.,,CTMRI,MRIT1W,,,,,,,(5)X,,,,(6)Switch,,,3,X,,,8(7)X,,,,,,,,,,,,,CTMRI,,,(8),,,,,,CTCT,CT,CE2MRA,CE2MRA,,,4,,,,,X13d,,,,,X,,,,CTMRI,CTMRIMRI,,Blalock,,3(9),,,,,,(10),,,(11012)()(2004-04-01)(:)51320045195©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.:1005-2224(2004)06-0381-026():(200127)E2mail:[e-mail]:R72:A(20045315)(),,,,,,,,1,234,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,(1),,,,,CTMRI,,CTMRI,,,,,,,(2),,,,,,,,(3),,2(),,,,,X33,3,,,33,,,X,48,,18320046196©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.(4)33X,,,,CTMRI,MRIT1W,(CE2MRA)CT,,(5