搜索
中小学精编教育课件Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldUsingLanguage?Warmingup–Ⅰ(3m)HowmanydialectsarethereinChina?DialectsfamilyinChina北方方言吴语闽南语客家话湘语赣语粤语ChinesedialectsinGuangdongProvince粤方言客方言闽方言代表地区梅州地区广州代表代表地区潮汕地区WarmingUp–Ⅱ(2m)DoyouthinktherearesomedialectsinEnglish?EnglishdialectsindifferentcountriesBritainTheU.S.A.CanadaAustraliaIndiaNewZealandReading–Ⅰ(1m)Fastreading:Readthetextonpage13for1minuteandanswerthefollowingquestion.IstherestandardEnglish?Reading–Ⅱ(3m)DetailedReading:Readthetextfor3minutesandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.HowmanydialectsofAmericanEnglishhavebeenlistedinthetext?Midwestern,Southern,African,AmericanandSpanish.2.WhydopeoplefrombothNortheasternandSoutheasternoftheU.S.speakwithalmostthesamedialect?BecausewhenAmericansmovedfromoneplacetoanother,theytooktheirdialectswiththem.3.WhyaretheresomanydialectsinAmericanEnglish?That’sbecausepeoplecomefromallovertheworld.Andgeographyplaysapartinmakingdialects.recognizevt.辨认出；承认；公认AlthoughmanyAmericansmovealot,theystillrecognizeandunderstandeachother’sdialects.(P13)虽然许多美国人经常搬迁，但是他们仍然能够辨别、理解彼此的方言。KeywordsLanguagePointsforThisPartSusancamehomesothinandweakthatherownchildrenhardlyrecognizedher.Susan回家时又瘦又弱，她的孩子们都差点没认出她来。BritishmedicalqualificationsarerecognizedinCanada.加拿大承认英国的行医资格。Everyonerecognizedhimtobethelawfulheir/asthelawfulheir.大家都承认他为合法继承人。【拓展】recognizesb.认出某人recognizeone’svoice听出某人的声音recognize...as...认定；承认……为……recognizesb./sth....tobe...认为某人/某物是……recognizethat...承认……注意：recognize是一个终止性动词。指原来很熟悉，经过一段时间的间隔或别的原因后又重新认出来。【即学即练】1.—Oh,it’syou!Iyou.—Ihavejusthadmyhaircut,andI’mwearingnewglasses.【2012淄博高一检测】A.hadn’trecognizedB.haven’trecognizedC.didn’trecognizeD.don’trecognize【解析】选C。前句的句意：哦，是你呀！我刚才没有认出你来。所以要用一般过去时。2.Alexandertriedtogethiswork______inthemedicalcircles.【2012衡水高一检测】A.torecognizeB.recognizingC.recognizeD.recognized【解析】选D。句意：Alexander努力使他的工作在医学圈内得到认可。getsth.done使……被做；getsb.todosth.使某人做某事。Keyphraseplayapart(in)扮演一个角色；参与Geographyalsoplaysapartinmakingdialects.(P13)地理位置对方言的产生也有影响。Sheplayedanactivepartinthelocalcommunity.她积极参与地方活动。Sheplayedanimportantpartinwinningthematch.她对这场比赛的胜利起了重要作用。playarole（in）/playapart(in)扮演角色；起作用；参与playaleading/major/keyrole/partin:beimportantin在……中起主要作用；起带头作用Matthewsplaystheroleofayoungdoctorinthefilm.Matthews在这部电影中扮演一名青年医生。Theyareplayinganimportantroleinsafeguardingpeace.他们在保卫和平中起着重要作用。【拓展】【即学即练】Haveyourealizedthepartcomputershave______inthedailylife?A.madeB.givenC.causedD.played【解析】选D。句意：你意识到计算机在我们日常生活中所起的作用了吗？此题是对短语playapartin的考查，thepart在句中作了先行词，后面定语从句修饰thepart。Keysentence:Believeitornot,thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.(P13)信不信由你，（世界上）没有什么标准英语。believeitornot在句中用作插入语，意为“信不信由你；我说的是真的”。【拓展】generallyspeaking一般来说franklyspeaking坦白地说judgingfrom从……来判断totellyouthetruth说真的；老实说tomakemattersworse更糟糕的是tobehonest说实在的【即学即练】1.Iaskedmybossforamonth’sholidayand,______,sheagreed.【2012杭州高一检测】A.what’smoreB.thatistosayC.believeitornotD.inotherwords【解析】选C。句意：我向我的老板请一个月的假，并且，信不信由你，她答应了。A项“另外”；B项“也就是说”；D项“换句话说”。2.______thehathe______,themanisasoldier.【2012温州高一检测】A.Judgingfrom;iswearingB.Judgingby;ishavingonC.Tojudgeby;puttingD.Judgedby;isputting【解析】选A。句意：从他所戴的帽子可以判断，他是一名士兵。judgingfrom为固定搭配，在这里judging不与theman形成逻辑上的主动或被动关系。wear,haveon,dress都有“穿，戴”的意思，但搭配和意义不同。wear和haveon都可以表示“穿着”的状态，然而haveon没有进行时态；dress可以作及物和不及物动词，作不及物动词的意思是“穿衣”，作及物动词时宾语是人。在应用such，so（如此）时应特别注意，如果作定语的词是no，all，most，some，any，another，many，much，afew，few，little，alittle，several，one等词语的时候,such应置于这些词之后；如果修饰名词的形容词是many，much，few，little时，不能用such，而要用so，且so要置于这些词之前。【即学即练】1.Theybelievethatthereis__________intheworld.【2012温州高一检测】A.nosuchacarB.nosuchcarC.notsuchcarsD.notsuchcar【解析】选B。句意：他们相信在世界上没有一辆像这样的车。如果作定语的词是no，some，any等类的词，such应置于这些词之后。2.—CanyoulendmeyourEnglish-Chinesedictionary?—I’msorryIhave________dictionary.You’dbettergotothelibrary.【2012玉溪高一检测】A.nosuchB.notsuchC.notasuchD.nosucha【解析】选A。句意：——你能借给我你的英汉双解字典吗？——很抱歉，我没有一本这样的字典。你最好去图书馆。no修饰such需放在such之前，no相当于nota,所以如果选C,应为：Idon’thavesuchadictionary。TexasListeningonP14Fromthepicture,weknowthatLesterisafraidwhentheothersaren’t.Listentothetextandpayattentiontotheaccentandintonation.Listenagainandputthesesentencesintherightsequence.___Lesterclimbedatree.___Buford,BillyBobandLesterwentswimming.___Lesterthoughtthecatfishwouldeathim.___BufordandBillyBoblaughed.___Lestersawacatfish.___NowLesteristooafraidtovisittheplace.123456Answerthefollowingquestions.1.WhatdoesBufordthinkofTexas?Howdoyouknow?Hebelievesit’salmostadifferentcountryfromtheUSA.Thelisteningtexttellsus.Theboysthoughtthatthecatfishwasalmostthesizeofahouse.2.Howlargewasthecatfish?3.WhydidLestergetoutofthewatersoquickly?Hethoughtthecatfishwouldeathim.TheylaughedbecauseLesterbelievedthecatfishwouldhurthim.4.WhydidBufordandBigBillyBoblaugh?*ListeningtoEnglishprogrammesontheradioAdvantagesDisadvantages*enrichknowledge*improvepronunciationandintonation*improvelistening…Speaking*cannotbefollowed*cannotbereviewed…*WatchingEnglishfilmsAdvantagesDisadvantagesSpeaking*improvepronunciationandintonation*improvelistening*beinteresting*listentosomenativespeakers…*betoofast*benotconvenient*disturbothers…*Re