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2016年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题及参考答案1、语音知识（共5题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。）1.A.noticeB.patientC.BritishD.practice2.A.bicycleB.centreC.cityD.income3.A.cloudB.countryC.mountainD.round4.A.handB.habitC.honestD.behind5.A.basketB.hotelC.directD.express2、词汇与语法知识（共15题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。）6.MyfriendBobalways_____jokeswheneverwegettogether.A.saysB.tellsC.talksD.speaks7.BeforeTomgottothecinema,thefilm______.A.beginsB.willbeginC.hasbegunD.hadbegun8.Thedriverkeptoneeyeon_____trafficandtheotheron_____map.A.the;theB.a;a.C.不填；aD.the;不填9.Icouldn’tfindmyblackgloves______.A.nowhereB.anywhereC.everywhereD.somewhere10.Marypickedupherchildren’sclothesthat______onthefloor.A.lieB.werelyingC.havelainD.willlie11.Janehadalreadyfinishedcooking______thetimeIgothome.A.byB.onC.inD.at12.--Excuseme.Whereisthemeetingroom?--Justasecond.I’llhavesomeone_____youthereA.takesB.takingC.takeD.totake13.I’llneverforgettheday_____Ibecameadoctor.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.which14.Yourarticleiswellwritten,butIthinkyoushould_____itagain.A.gooverB.gobyC.gooffD.goagainst15.There’splentyoftime,soyou______worryaboutit.A.wouldn’tB.couldn’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t16.Mybedroomwasverysmall,withthewindow_____thestreet.A.facesB.facedC.facingD.toface17.Afewdaysagolvisitedafriendof_____andthatdayIlearnedavaluablelesson.A.meB.myC.mineD.myself18.–Wouldyouliketogotothetheaterwithmetonight?–_______,butIdon’tthinkIcanaffordthetime.A.I’dliketoB.WelldomeC.That’snothingD.I’mafraidnot19.Familymembersworkedhard______surethattheyhadenoughfood.A.makingB.tomakeC.madeD.make20.Thelightwasso_____thatIhadtocovermyeyes.A.naturalB.weakC.softD.bright三、完形填空（共15题；每题2分，共30分。）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应的最佳选项。EleanorRooseveltwasthewifeofAmerica’s32ndpresident,FranklinRoosevelt.Shehelpedherhusbandinmanywaysduringhislong___21__life.Shealsobecameoneofthemost___22____womeninAmerica.Shefoughtforequalforallpeople.EleanorwasborninNewYorkCityin1884.Herfamilyhadgreatwealth.ButEleanordidnothaveahappy__23__.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmother.Eleanor___24___thatasachild,hergreatesthappinesscamefromhelpingothers.Intheearly1900s,manypeoplewereworriedabouttheproblemsof__25___peoplewhocametoAmericain__26__ofabetterlife.Eleanorcoulditnot__27___howpeoplelivedinsuchpoorconditionswhitesheandsomeothershadsomuch___28___.Aftershefinishedschool,Eleanorbegan___29____childrentoreadandwriteinoneofthepoorestareasofNewyorkcity.shealsolookedinto___30____whereworkersweresaidtobebadly____31___.shesawlittlechildrenoffourandfiveyearsoldworkinguntilthey___32____.tothefloor.shebecameinvolved(参与)withotherwomenwho___33____thesameideasaboutimprovingsocialconditions.FranklinRooseveltbegan___34____EleanorwhenhewasinNewYorkTheygot___35____in1905.Inthenextelevenyears.Theyhadsixchildren.TheRooseveltsmovedtoWashingtonD.C.in1913.21.A.politicalB.businessC.technicalD.research22.A.differentB.importantC.lonelyD.strict23.A.jobB.childhoodC.futureD.dream24.A.imaginedB.forgotC.doubledD.remembered25.A.lazyB.strangeC.foolishD.poor26.A.honourB.memoryC.searchD.favor27.A.understandB.regretC.receiveD.admit28.A.strengthB.knowledgeC.courageD.wealth29.A.disturbingB.forcingC.teachingD.reminding30.A.hospitalsB.schoolsC.factoriesD.armies31.A.followedB.treatedC.protectedD.chosen32.A.sankB.runC.jumpedD.dropped33.A.sharedB.allowedC.discoveredD.mentioned34.A.praisingB.attackingC.visitingD.controlling35.A.unitedB.separatedC.acceptedD.married四、阅读理解（共15题；每题3分，共45分。）AIt’sthattimeoftheyear-graduation.Theendofschoolyearisnearlyinsight,andit’sanespeciallybigdealifyou’refinishinghighschoolorcollege.Oneamazing（令人惊叹的）16-year-oldFloridagirl,GraceBush,graduatedfrombothhighschoolandcollegethisweek!Sheactuallygothercollegediploma（毕业证书）beforeherhighschooldiploma.How’dshedothat?“Hardworkanddedication（专心致志）”shetoldalocalTVnewsstation,“havemademesucceedindoinghighschoolandcollegeatthesametime.”Shestartedtakingcollegecourseswhenshewasjust13.Shewouldoftengetupat5:30a.m.andnotfinishuntilafter11p.m.Doingbothatonceisahugeachievement,butithasalsohelpedherfamilysavemoney.She’soneofthe9children,allhomeschooleduntiltheageof13.herfatherisamathprofessorwhilehermotherisaparttimehistoryteacherinahighschool.GraceBushhasearnedhercollegedegreeinlaw,withanearperfectCPAof3.8andshehopestobecomealawyeroneday,althoughherparentsexpecthertoteachatuniversity.Bytheway,shealsoplaysbasketballinhercollegeteaminhersparetime.36.Whydoestheauthorsaythatgraceisamazing?A.Shegraduatefromcollegeat16.B.Sheneverwenttobedbefore11p.m.C.Shefinishedhighschoolearlierthanothers.D.Shegottwodiplomasfromthesameschool.37.WhichofthefollowingisthekeytoGrace’ssuccess?A.Takingcollegecoursesat13.B.Beingdevotedtoherstudies.C.Beingborninaprofessor’sfamily.D.Doinghighschoolandcollegeatthesametime.38.Whatdidtheparentsdotohelpgracewithhereducation?A.Theysharedwithhercollegehistorylessons.B.Theymadeherinterestedinmath.C.Theytaughtheruntilshewas13.D.Theyhiredapart–timeteacher.39.Whatdograce’sparentswanthertobeinfuture?A.Auniversityteacher.B.Abasketballplayer.C.Anewsreporter.D.Alawyer.BRonwasanengineer.Heplannedachangeandtriedthenewjobofte