Unit1Cinderella单词和短语:prince王子fairy仙女why为什么because因为clothes衣服let让puton穿上before在…...以前haveto不得不tryon试穿fit合适,合身takeoff脱下mushroom蘑菇pick摘,给late迟的,晚的bebadfor有害的understand明白,理解leave…behind留下,丢下重点短语:1.attheprince’shouse在王子的家里2.comeandhelpme来帮助我3.comebackbeforetwelveo’clock在十二点之前回来4.haveagoodtime玩得愉快5.attheparty在晚会上/在聚会上6.haveto不得不,必须havetodosth.不得不做某事,必须做某事,to后面接动词原形havetosleep不得不睡觉7.yourshoe你的鞋8.visiteveryhouse拜访每家每户9.tryontheshoe(s)/trytheshoe(s)on试穿鞋子10.fitme适合我fitherwell非常适合她11.tryit/themon试穿它/它们代词放在中间12.putontheT-shirt/puttheT-shirton穿这件T恤衫13.putit/themon代词放在中间14.sosad这么难过15.havesomeniceclothesandshoes有一些好看的衣服和鞋子16.rememberthesequestionwords记住这些疑问词(疑问代词)17.putonthisEnglishplay表演这个英语剧18.dohousework做家务活19.haveadrink喝饮料20.drawadress画一件连衣裙21.likereadingfairytales喜欢阅读童话故事22.abouttheMonkeyKingandNezha关于西游记和哪吒23.intheforest在森林里24.havesomesnacks有/吃一些零食25.findsomemushrooms找到一些蘑菇26.underatree在一棵树下27.hurryup快点28.caneatthem可以吃它们29.pickabigredmushroom捡起一个大红蘑菇30.bebadfor有害的begoodfor有益的31.Whatapity!真遗憾!真可惜!32.takeoffhercoat/takehercoatoff脱下她的外套33.putonhisjacket/puthisjacketon穿上他的夹克衫34.leaveashoebehind留下一只鞋35.fitwell非常合适fitsb.well非常适合某人fithimwell36.looksonice看上去如此漂亮37.domyhomework做我的家庭作业重点句型:(1)由why,其结构是“Why+助动词/情态动词/be动词+(not)+主语+其他?”其答句由“Because+陈述句”构成。(1).Whyareyousosad?BecauseIcan’tgototheparty.(2).Whycan’tyougototheparty?BecauseIdon’thaveanyniceclothesorshoes.在否定句中,通常用or连接两个并列短语,意思是“和,与,或者”。(3)Whyareyousad?Whycan’tyougotoschool?Whydoyougotoschool?结构:“Why+助动词/情态动词/be动词+(not)+主语+其他?”1.Whyareyousosad?2.Whyisn’tTomathome?3.Whydoeshelikepandas?4.Whydon’tyougotoschoolwithme?5.WhycanJimgetthejob?6.Whycan’tyougototheparty?(4)此外,why引导的特殊疑问句还可以用来向对方提出建议,它的结构是“Why+don’t+you+行为动词原形+其他?”Whatafineday!Whydon’tyougotothepark?Whynotgototheparkandhaveapicnicthere?(5).Whereismyshoe?Wherearemyshoes?(6).Cinderellaputsonthenewclothesandshoes.(7).Idon’tknowwhichtochoose.(8).Shedoesn’tknowthewaytothepark.(9).IntheUK,weask“Where’sthetoilet?”(10).IntheUS,weask“Where’stherestroom?”(USA)(11)WhohelpsCinderella?Who作主语,动词用第三人称单数形式。Exercises:一,写出下列动词的三单形式。1.try_____2.fit______3.go_____4.come_____5.wash____6.do_____7.put______8.visit_____1.tries2.fits3.goes4.comes5.washes6.does7.puts8.visits二,用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。1.----Why_____(do)Sandy____(get)upsolate?----Becausehegoestobedtoo____(late)2.----Why____(cannot)he____(play)football?----Because____(he)footballisflat.3.----Why____(donot)theshoe___(fit)___(I)?----Becausetheshoeis____(Helen).4.______(Who)dressisthis?doesgetlatecan’tplayhisdoesn’tfitmeHelen’sWhose5.---Why______(cannot)she______(go)totheparty?---Becauseshe_____(havenot)____(some)niceclothes.三,按照要求改写句子。1.Susanisinbedbecauseshehasabadheadache.(划线提问)2.SuHaihasfunatherbirthdayparty.(写出同义句)SuHai_________________atherbirthdayparty.can’tgodoesn’thaveanyWhyisSusaninbed?hasagoodtime3.Janedoesn’thaveanypens.Janedoesn’thaveanyrulers.(合并为一句话)Jane______________pens_____rulers.4.Afairycomestohelpher.(划线提问)5.Ican’tgetintomyhousebecauseIhavemykeysinthehouse.(划线提问)Unit2Howdoyoucometoschool?单词和短语:1.farfrom离…远2.moon月亮3.street街,街道4.near在…附近5.city城市6.by…乘(汽车,火车等)7.bus公共汽车,巴士8.onfoot步行9.metro地铁10.taxi出租车,的士11.bike自行车12.plane飞机13.ship轮船14.train火车15.ride骑车16.show给…看17.young年幼的18.basket篮子重点短语:1.gotoschool去学校2.cometoschool来学校3.yournewhome你的新家4.verybig非常大5.verymuch非常(用于句末)6.farfrom远离7.liveonMoonStreet住在月亮街8.liveinSunShineTown住在阳光小镇里9.nearCityLibrary在市图书馆附近10.bybus乘坐公共汽车11.onfoot步行12.ataxidriver一位出租车司机13.takethemetro乘坐地铁14.throughthetrees穿过树丛15.haveanewbike有一辆新自行车16.likeridingbikes喜欢骑自行车(likeridingabike)17.canfly会飞18.showhisbiketoSam=showSamhisbikeshow物to人=Show人物19.tooyoung太年幼20.thinkso这么认为21.sitinthebasket坐在篮子里22.liveinBeijing住在北京23.visither拜访她24.livenearCityLibrary住在市图书馆附近25.gothere去那里26.getthere到达那里27.workonabigship在一艘大船上工作28.manycities许多城市29.gotoworkbycar乘坐小汽车去上班重点句型:1.Ilikeitverymuch,butit’sfarfromschool.a.verymuch表示非常,用于句末。例句:IlikeEnglishverymuch.我非常喜欢英语。b.farfrom表示“离…远”,反义词是near例句:Thehospitalisfarfromthecinema.医院离电影院远。Myhomeisnearschool.我的家在学校附近。2.---Wheredoyoulivenow?---IliveonMoonStreet,nearCityLibrary.a.本组对话中,问句是特殊疑问句,用来询问某人住在哪里,结构是“Where+do/does+主语+live?”它的回答是“主语+live/lives+介词(on/in)+地点”当主语是第三人称单数时,问句中用does,答句中的动词用第三人称单数。例句:---WheredoesLindalive?---ShelivesinSunshineTown.(on)3.---Howdoyoucometoschool?---SuYangandIcometoschoolbybus.a.本组对话中,问句是特殊疑问句,用来询问某人怎样上学,结构是“How+do/does+主语+come/gotoschool?”它的回答是“主语+come/comes(go/goes)toschool+具体的交通方式”,或者省略前面的部分,直接回答具体的交通方式。当主语是第三人称单数时,问句中用does,答句中的动词用第三人称单数。---HowdoesBettygotoschool?---Shegoestoschoolonfoot./Onfoot.b.乘坐某种交通工具常用“by+交通工具”表示,步行则用onfoot.如:bycarbytaxi高铁---high-speedrail4.BobbywantstoshowhisbiketoSam.a.want表示“想要”,后面可以直接接名词。如果接动词,要用动词不定式结构,即“to+动词原形”例句:Wewantsomeorangejuice.Iwanttoflyakitethisafternoon.b.短语showsth.tosb.意思是“向某人展示某物”,也可以用showsb.sth.,如果某人是代词时,要用宾格形式。例句:Pleaseshowmeyournewskirt.=Pleaseshowyournewskirttome.5.---Dad,canIgotoschoolbybike?---No,youcan’t.关于can.can+动词原形,属于固定用法。CanI…?---youcanCanshe…?----Shecan’t6.Bobby’sdaddoesnotthinkso.Idon’tthinkso.7.关于”how”a.用来询问动作执行的方式或身体状况。---HowdotheygotoBeijing?---Byplane