Ñо¿ÉúÓ¢ÓïÌý˵½Ì³Ì£¨Òý½ø°æ£©ÌýÁ¦ÔÎÄTakeonListening:ListeningandSpeakingStrategiesLesson1Exercise1Student:Excuseme.Counselor:Yes?Student:DoIneedtomakeanappointmenttoregisterforanESLclass?Counselor:No,butyoufirsthavetotakeaplacementtest.Student:Atest?Counselor:WeneedtofindoutwhatyourESLlevelis.Student:Oh,Okay.WheredoIgototakethetest?Counselor:Wewillbegivingthetesttomorrowat3o¡¯clockinroom303.Canyoucomethen?Student:Yes.Counselor:Good.Now,letmegiveyousomeformstofilloutsowecanbegintheregistrationprocess.Pleasewriteyournameandaddresshere,andyourIDnumberhere.Student:Okay.WhatdoIwriteunderteacherandsection?Counselor:Youcanleavethoseblank.We¡¯llfillitintomorrow.Exercise2StudentA:Ididn¡¯treallyunderstandwhatMs.Smithwassayingabouttheid,thesuperegoandtheego.StudentB:Oh,that¡¯seasy.Lookhereonpage53.Theidisthepartofourpersonalitythatwantsinstantgratification.Theegotriestohelptheidgetwhatitwants,butinalogicalandpracticalway.Thesuperegoislikethepersonality¡¯spoliceforce.Itmonitorstheidandtheego.StudentA:Oh,IthinkI¡¯mgettingit.Youmeantheid,egoandsuperegoareallpartofourpersonality?StudentB:Right.Theyareallinteracting.StudentA:Doyouthinkwe¡¯llneedtogivedefinitions?StudentB:Idon¡¯tknow.Wemayjusthavetomatchthenameswiththedefinitions.Butwe¡¯dbetterstudythissomemorejusttobesafe.A:Ican¡¯tbelieveit¡¯sclosed.I¡¯vegotaclassfrom7o¡¯clockto10o¡¯clock.WhatamIgoingtodo?B:Well,therearesomefoodmachinesintheStudentUnion.Youcouldalwaysgothere.A:Noway!ItriedthatoncelastsemesterandIgotassickasadog.There¡¯sgottobesomethingbetter.B:Well,wecangodowntoMainStreet.ThereareacoupleofplacesthatI¡¯msureareopen.A:We¡¯dnevermakeitbackintime.It¡¯salready6:40.IthinkI¡¯llpassoutifIdon¡¯tgetsomething.Icamehererightfromwork.Ididn¡¯thavetimetostopbymyapartment.B:Ithinkthere¡¯sastandinfrontofSmithHall.Youcanatleastgetsomethingwarmthere.A:Well,Iguesswedon¡¯thaveanyotherchoice.B:Yeah,it¡¯seitherthecanteenorthreehoursoflisteningtoyourstomachgrowl.Teacher:Goodeveningclass.Beforewebegintonight¡¯slesson.IwanttoremindyouaboutnextThursday¡¯smidterm.Remembertoreviewchaptersonethrougheightinthebook.Youwillberesponsibleforknowingalloftheinformationinthechaptersplusalloftheothertopicswehavediscussedinclass.Thistestwillincludemultiplechoice,True/False,andessayquestions.Youwillnotbeabletouseanybooks,notesordictionaries.Now,lastweek,Ispokeabouttheimportanceofusingnotecardsandvisualaidstoprepareyourspeeches.TonightI¡¯mgoingtotalkaboutspecificthingsthatwillhelpyouwithyourspeechdelivery.Pleasetakecarefulnotessoyoucanusethosetechniquestoimproveyourspeechdelivery.Thefirstandperhapsthemostimportantelementofgoodspeechdeliveryiseyecontact.Itisextremelyimportant,especiallyintheEnglish-speakingworld,tomakeeyecontactwithyourentireaudience.Thismaybeverydifficultforyouifyoucomefromaculturewheremakingdirecteyecontactisasignofdisrespect.But,youreallyneedtopracticethisskilluntilyouarecomfortablelookingdirectlyatallofyouraudiencememberswhenyouarespeakingtothem.Pleasenotethatyouneedtolookattheentireaudience.Pleasedon¡¯tdirectyourattentiontojustonepersonoronesideoftheroom,andreallybesurenottostareintotheeyesofanyonefortoolongofaperiod.Next,youneedtomakesurethatwhenyoutalktoyouraudience,youareenthusiasticaboutyourtopicandexcitedtoshareitwithyouraudience.Vitalityisawayofmaintainingtheaudience¡¯sattentionandindicatingtothemthatyoufirmlybelieveinwhatyouaresaying.Volume,intonation,facialexpressions,andgesturesalladdtothevitalityofyourspeech.Thinkabutaspeakeryoureallyliked.Didheorshejuststandthereandreadwordsfromapieceofpaper?No,ofcoursenot.Probablythespeakerwasfulloflifeandhisorherenergyforcedyouintobecominginvolvedincaringaboutthetopicofthespeech.4.Dr.Stevens:Ted,canIspeaktoyouaminute?Ted:Yes,DoctorStevens?Dr.Stevens:IfinishedreadingyouressayandbeforeIreturnittoyou,Iwashopingyoumightbeabletocomeinandspeakwithmeaboutit.Ted:Oh,uh,okay,sure.\Dr.Stevens:Canyoucomeduringmyofficehours?Ted:Ithinkso.Whenaretheyagain?Dr.Stevens:TuesdaysandThursdaysfrom3o¡¯clockuntil4:30.Ted:That¡¯snoproblemOh,waitaminute,Ihavefootballpracticeeverydayfrom2o¡¯clockuntil5o¡¯clock.Dr.Stevens:Hmm.Well,howaboutifwegettogethertomorrowrightbeforeclass?Ted:Sure.5.YouhavereachedtheStudentUnionActivityHotline.ThefollowingisalistofinformationandeventsforThursday,September18.TheStudentUnionisopenfrom7:00a.m.until11:30p.m.Thecafeteriawillbeservingbreakfastfrom7o¡¯clockuntil8:30,lunchfrom11o¡¯clockuntil1o¡¯clock,anddinnerfrom5o¡¯clockuntil7o¡¯clock,Thesnackbarwillbeopenfrom9:00a.m.¡ª8:00p.m.AssemblymemberCaroleBergwillbespeakingonthetopic:¡°ParitypayforWomen:It¡¯sStillNotHere.¡±AssemblywomanBergwillspeakintheOakRoomfrom9o¡¯clock.Admissionisfree,andaquestion/answerperiodwillfollow.TheStudentCouncilwillmeetinroom27fromnoonuntil1:30.Electionswillbeheldforallmajoroffices.Allstudentsarewelcome.ThecampusfolkdanceclubmeetsintheGreenRoomfrom2o¡¯clockuntil5o¡¯clocktoday.Allarewelcometoattend;danceexperienceisnotnecessary.BetteMilderwillbeperformingliveintheCampusCornerCabaret.Theshowbeginsat8o¡¯clock.TicketsareavailableattheTicketOffice.Allseatsar