人教新目标七年级英语下册:Unit10《Wheredidyougoonvacation》测试要点提示语言功能:谈论过去的事件重点词汇:were,stayed,visited,felt,walk,discuss,expensive,inexpensive,rainy,crowded,delicious,exam,cornersummercamp,studyforexams,stayathome,gototheCentralPark,theGreatWall,thePalaceMuseum,decidetodosth.重点句型:Wheredidyougoonvacation?WewenttoNewYork.DidyougotoCentralPark?Yes,Idid.Howwastheweather?Itwashumid.语言结构:一般过去时:肯定句:谓语动词用过去式否定句:助动词did+not+动词原形疑问句:助动词did+主语+动词原形didnot可缩写为didn’t基础卷(20分钟)一、写出下列动词的过去式1.stay________2.study________3.stop________4.decide________5.write________6.feel________7.has________8.find________9.come________10.are________答案:1.stayed2.studied3.stopped4.decided5.wrote6.felt7.had8.found9.came10.were二、写出下列动词的原形1.went_______2.spent_______3.played_______4.called_______5.wore_______6.bought_______7.sold_______8.enjoyed_______9.got_______10.ran_______答案:1.go2.spend3.play4.call5.wear6.buy7.sell8.enjoy9.get10.run三、选择填空()1.—How________you________yoursummervacation?—IvisitedXi’an.A.do,spendB.did,spendC.did,spent答案:B从答句是一般过去时知,问句也要用一般过去时。()2.________didyougoonvacation?A.WhereB.WhatC.Who答案:A根据句意选where,你去哪里度的假?()3.There________asmallboy________inthecomer,andIhelpedhimfindhismother.A.was,cryingB.is,cryC.was,cries答案:A从后半句是一般过去时态,知therebe句型中的be要用过去式,注意本句的结构,therebe+主语+现在分词短语十地点,译为:在某地有……在做……。()4.Canyouhelpme________ataxi?A.lookB.giveC.find答案:Chelpsb.dosth.根据句意选find。()5.Doyouwant________themusicclub?A.joinB.joiningC.tojoin答案:Cwanttodosth.固定结构。()6.Ifoundalittlecat________withaballinthegarden.A.playsB.playedC.playing答案:Cfindsb./sth.dosth.发现某人/某物干了某事,findsb./sth.doingsth.发现某人/某物正在干某事,这里在find后面的部分在语法上称做复合宾语,sb./sth.是宾语,do/doingsth.是宾语补足语。()7.Whatdidtheydecide________then?A.doB.todoC.doing答案:Bdecidetodosth.决定做某事。()8.Wehadgreatfun________inthewater.A.playB.playedC.playing答案:Chavefundoingsth.干某事干得很开心。()9.Thatwastooexpensive,________Idecidednottobuy.A.becauseB.soC.if答案:B因为那太贵了,所以我决定不买了。汉语说:因为……,所以……,而英语只用一个词so,或because,这两个词不能同时用在同一个句子中。根据句意和空格的位置,选so。()10.Ididn’thave________moneyforataxi,________Ihavetowalkhome.A.many,becauseB.any,soC.some,so答案:Bmoneyforataxi乘出租车的钱。money是不可数名词,可以用much,some,any,alotof等词修饰。所以本题A,many不能选用。在否定句中要用any,不用some,所以选B。haveto不得不,必须,后接动词原形。四、选择答语()1.Howwasyourvacation?答案:A你假期过得怎么样?()2.Howwastheweatheryesterday?答案:D昨天的天气怎么样?()3.Howdidyouspendtheweekend?答案:E你是怎样度过周末的?()4.Howareyourparents?答案:H你父母亲身体怎么样?()5.Howistheworkgoing?答案:G工作进行得怎么样?()6.Howmucharethevegetables?答案:B这些菜多少钱?()7.HowcanIgetthere?答案:F我怎么样才能到达那里呢?()8.HowmanypeoplearethereonTian’anMenSquare?答案:C天安门广场上有多少人?A.Itwasgreat.B.Threedollars.C.Ithinkthereareabouttwentythousandpeople.D.Veryhumidandhot.E.Iwenttothebeachwithmyparents.F.YoucantakeaNo.24bus.G.Itisgoingverywell.H.Fine.Thankyou.提高卷(20分钟)一、词组英汉互译1.afantasticstory________________2.allday__________________3.crowdedbuses_________________4.haveSichuanfood________5.又热又潮湿的天气____________6.难吃的食物_____________7.参观历史博物馆______________8.决定外出_______________9.呆在家里_____________________10.拜访朋友______________答案:1.一个奇异的故事2.全天、整天3.拥挤的公共汽车4.吃四川饭菜5.hotandhumidweather6.awfulford7.visittheHistoryMuseum8.decidetogoout9.stayathome10.visitfriends二、填词完成句子,首字母已给出1.Thedogdidn’tletmein.Itwasutome.2.Canyougivemeanothercake?Thesecakesared3.WatchingTVathomeisb.IwanttovisitJim.4.—Doyoupastthemathe?—Idon’tknow.ButIstudiedhardforit.5.—How’stheweatherthere?—Veryw1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________答案:1.unfriendly狗不让我进去,狗对我________,肯定是“不友好”。letsb.in让某人进去。2.delicious你能再给我一块点心吗?这些点心应是“味道好”。anothercake另一块点心。3.boring在家看电视________,我想去看望Jim血。从“我”想去访友和b的提示,本句应是:我认为看电视没意思。4.exam从句意看,很容易判断出第一句是问:你通过了数学考试吗?也就是:你数学考试及格了吗?5.Warm问天气,根据我们学过的关于天气的词语容易想到warm。三、看图填词,用所给词填空WeatherswimmingsunnyhotwaswenttoplaywithallThe12greatyesterday.Itwas3and4allday.I5myparents6tothebeach7.Wehadgreatfun8inthesea.Weplayed9afternoonthere.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________答案:1.Weather2.was3.sunny4.hot5.with6.went7.toplay8.Swimming9.all先看一下所给的供选择的词,再看短文,结合图,把短文的意思搞清楚,然后再动手填。填完后——定要读一次,看意思是否通顺,词形是否正确。四、看图回答问题1.What’sthisinthepicture?________________________________________________答案:Tian’anMenSquare.2.WhatdoyouthinkaboutTian’anMen?________________________________________________答案:It’sgreat.3.Isthesquarelargeorsmall?________________________________________________答案:It’slarge.4.Doyouwanttogotothesquare?________________________________________________答案:Yes,Ido.5.DoyoulikeTian’anMenSquare?________________________________________________答案:Yes,Ido.综合训练卷(50分钟满分100分)一、选择填空(每题2分,共30分)()1.Where________you________yesterday?A.do,goB.did,goC.did,wentD.was,go答案:B时间状语是yesterday(昨天),谓语动词要用一般过去时。()2.TheboynamedMike________.Letmegoandwakehimup.A.sleepB.sleepsC.issleepingD.tosleep答案:C从后一句:让我去喊醒他,说明这个名叫Mike的男孩正在睡觉,要用现在进行时态。letsb.dosth.让某人做某事。()3.There________aheavyrainduringthenight.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:Crain是单数。“晚间下了一场大雨”,说明是发生了的事,所以选was。()4.Thefoodthereis________.I’lltakeyoutherenexttime.A.deliciousB.terribleC.awfulD.bad答案:A从后一句:下次我带你去那儿,判断那里的食物味道很好。()5.I________youyesterdayafternoon,butyou________athome.A.call,aren’tB.amcalling,aren’tC.called,w