七年级(上册)重点短语与句子Unit11.你叫什么名字:2.见到你很高兴:3.名:4.姓:5.电话号码6.她的电话号码是什么?(及回答)7.你好8.问身体状况:“---好吗?”Unit21.用英语2.这个用英语怎么说?(及回答)3.你怎么拼它?4.给某人打电话5.给某人打电话,号码是---6.一串钥匙7.失物招领8.在失物招领箱9.一张身份证10.学生证11.一本英汉字典12.打扰一下Unit31.家谱2.一张---的全家福3.因---感谢你4.因你做了---感谢你5.介绍用语:Unit41.在墙上(表面)2.在墙里(多指门窗)3.在树上(长在树上)4.在树上(外来的)5.在床上(多指物品)6.需要做某事7.把某物带到---来8.把某物带到---去9.把某物带这来10.把某物带那去What’syourname?=MayIhaveyourname?(更委婉)Nicetomeetyou.firstname=givennamelastname=familynametelephonenumber=phonenumberWhat’shertelephonenumber?It’s----Howdoyoudo?回答仍然用howdoyoudo?How+be(am,is,are)+sb?回答:sb+be(am,is,are)+fine/well/OK.inEnglish;in+语言What’sthisinEnglish?It’sa/an----Howdoyouspellit?callsb(宾格)callsb(宾格)at+电话号码asetofkeys(作主语时,谓语用is)lostandfoundinthelostandfoundcaseanIDcardschoolIDcardanEnglish-Chinesedictionaryexcusemethefamilytreesb’sfamilyphoto=aphotoofsb’sfamilythanks/thankyouforsththanks/thankyoufordoingsth这是Thisis---那是Thatis---这些是Theseare---那些是Thoseare---onthewallinthewallonthetreeinthetreeonthebedneedtodosthbringsthto----takesthto---bringsthheretakesththere-2-11.把它带到家里来12.对不起,我不知道Unit51.让某人做某事2.让某人不要做某事3.做某事很开心、高兴4.(对某人来说)做……是难的5.进行体育活动6.一个大的运动收藏品7.看电视8.通过电视看……节目9.踢足球/打网球/打排球/打篮球10.运动俱乐部11.网球拍Unit61.吃早饭/午饭/晚饭2.早/中/晚餐吃------3.在早餐/午餐/晚餐时4.喜欢做某事5.(偶尔)喜欢做某事6.健康食物7.许多,大量8.吃得好9.跑步明星10.水果蔬菜Unit71.一双鞋2.询问价格3.---的价格4.欢迎某人5.别客气6.看一看7.看一看某物8.9.从---买10.把---卖给某人11.廉价出售12.我要买它13.给你14.服装店15.价格合理bringsthhomesorry,Idon’tknow.letsb.(宾格)dosthletsb(宾格)notdosthhavefun(in)doingsthItisdifficult(forsb.)todosth…playsportsabigsportscollectionwatchTVwatchsth.onTVplayfootball/tennis/volleyball/basketballsportsclubtennisracketshavebreakfast/lunch/dinnerhavesthforbreakfast/lunch/dinneratbreakfast/lunch/dinner(三餐前一般不加冠词)likedoingsthliketodosthhealthyfoodalotof=many(修饰可数名词复数)=much(修饰不可数名词)eatwellrunningstarfruitandvegetablesapairofshoeshowmuchis/are--?=What’sthepriceof--?=Whatpriceis/are-?Thepriceof---welcomesbYouarewelcome.=That’sallright.=That’sok.have/takealook=look(强调动作);see(强调看到的内容)have/takealookatsth=lookatsthbuy---from---sell---tosbonsaleI’lltakeit.hereyouare=hereitis.(单数)或heretheyare.(复数)clothesstoreatagoodprice-3-16.我们有许多价格合理的毛衣17.我们有非常好的包只卖¥12元。18.亲自来看看19.我能帮你吗?Unit81.你几岁?2.英语演讲比赛3.学校旅行4.艺术节5.校庆日6.去旅行7.去---旅行8.生日聚会9.篮球赛10.出生日期Unit91.去看电影:2.看电影:3.一部动作片4.中国功夫片5.想做某事6.想要某人(不)做某事7.你喜欢那种电影?8.各种各样的9.不同种类的10.非常---(修饰动词)11.学习关于---12.某人认为---13.某人认为---不---14.我这样认为15.我不这样认为16.在周末17.这周末18.他最喜欢的演员19.一部成功的喜剧20.看京剧21.中国历史Unit101.去跳舞Wehavesweatersataverygoodprice.Wehavegreatbagsforonly¥12.Comeandseeforyourself.CanIhelpyou?=whatcanIdoforyou?Howoldareyou?=what’syourage?EnglishspeechcontestschooltripArtFestivalSchoolDaygoon/make/takeatripgoonatripto---birthdaypartybasketballgamethedateofbirthgotoamovie=gotoseeafilm=gotothecinemaseeafilm=watchamovieanactionmovieChineseactionmoviewanttodosthwantsb(宾格)(not)todosthWhatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?allkindsofdifferentkindsofalot=verymuch常放在句末learnaboutsbthink(s)+宾语从句sbdon’t/doesn’tthink+宾语从句;think后不能接否定句,shedoesn’tthinkherfatherisathome.她认为她爸不在家Ithinkso.Idon’tthinkso.onweekends=atweekendsthisweekendhisfavouriteactorasuccessfulcomedyseeBeijingOperaChinesehistorygodancing-4-2.去游泳3.唱首歌4.唱歌唱得好5.弹吉他6.同某人谈论(某事)7.对某人说某事8.用---语言说---9.说/讲---语言10.找某人、和某人说话(打电话用语)11.下象棋12.轮流做某事13.与某人相处得好14.擅长…15.对……有好处16.来加入我们17.在某事上帮某人18.帮助某人做某事19.我们摇滚乐队要招两名音乐师20.给某人看某物21.来给我们展示一下!22.你能做什么?23.寻求帮助24.在音乐方面需要帮25.玩电脑游戏Unit111.玩得高兴,过得愉快2.去上学3.起床4.淋浴、洗澡5.一小时6.半小时7.这是多么---的时间做某事啊!8.带某人去做某事9.为了去工作10.坐公共汽车去某地11.整夜工作12.整晚13.在晚上(指深夜)14.在傍晚15.喜爱做某事(习惯性)16.喜爱做某事(偶然性、一时性)goswimmingsingasongsingsongswellplaytheguitartalkto/withsb(aboutsth)saysthtosbsaysthin+语言speak+语言speaktosbplaychesstaketurnstodosthbegoodwithsbbegoodat(接名词、代词或doing)begoodforComeandjoinus!helpsb(宾格)withsthhelpsb(宾格)(to)dosthwewanttwogoodmusiciansforourrockband.showsthtosb(宾格)=showsb(宾格)sthComeandshowus!Whatcanyoudo?askforhelpneedhelpformusicplaycomputergameshaveagoodtimegotoschoolgetuptakeashoweranhourhalfanhourWhata/an+adj.+timetodosth!takesb(宾格)todosthTogettoworktakethebusto+地点workallnightallnightatnightintheeveninglovedoingsthlovetodosth-5-17.听---18.回家19.到家20.在早上、在上午21.早间新闻22.在下午23.在中午24.做作业25.做某人的作业26.开始做某事27.写信给---28.告诉某人(不要)去做某事29.告诉某人关于某事30.知道、了解31.最好的祝愿32.工作很长时间33.坐17路公交车.34.在大约七点半Unit121.上数学课2.忙于某事3.忙于做某事4.对某人严格5.对某事严格6.下课后7.放学后8.课外活动俱乐部9.和---玩10.绕着---跑listentosth,强调听的动作;hearsth强调听见的内容gohomegethomeinthemorningmorningTVintheafternoonatnoondohomeworkdoone’shomeworkstarttodosth=startdoingsthwritetosbtellsb(not)todosthtellsbaboutsthknowabout---bestwishesworksverylonghourstakesthenumber17busataroundseveno’clock,havemath=havemathlessonsbebusywithsthbebusydoingsthbestrictwithsbbestrictinsthafterclassafterschoolafter-classclubplaywithrunaround-6-常见单词用法:1.some&any2.也:too,either,also3.little&alittle4.can是情态动词,具有以下特点:5.sound6.bring&take7.everyday&everyday8.许多:many,much,alotof9.speak,talk,say,tell重点语法:代词用法some一般用于肯定句,any用于疑问句或否定句。但向别人提出要求为了得到对方的肯定回答,在一般疑问句中