2010年03月高级口译真题(部分听力缺)SECTION1:LISTENINGTEST(30minutes)PartA:SpotDictationDirections:Inthispartofthetest,youwillhearapassageandreadthesamepassagewithblanksinit.Fillineachoftheblankswiththewordorwordsyouhaveheardonthetape.WriteyouranswerinthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.RememberyouwillhearthepassageONLYONCE.Youprobablyknowthatasthmacancausebreathingproblems.Socankidswithasthmaplaysports?________(1)!Beingactiveandplayingsportsisanespeciallygoodideaifyouhaveasthma.Why?Becauseitcan_______(2),sotheyworkbetter.Someathleteswithasthmahavedonemorethandevelopstrongerlungs.They'veplayed_______(3),andthey'veevenwonmedalsattheOlympicGames!Somesportsarelesslikelytobotheraperson'sasthma._________(4)arelesslikelytotriggerflare-ups,andsoaresportslikebaseball,football,andgymnastics.Insomesports,youneedto________(5).Theseactivitiesmaybeharderforpeoplewithasthma.They__________(6)cycling,long-distancerunning,soccer,basketball,cross-countryskiing,_________(7).Butthatdoesn'tmeanyoucan'tplaythesesportsif________(8).Infact,manyathleteswithasthmahavefoundthatwiththe_________(9),theycandoanysporttheychoose.Butbeforeplayingsports,it'simportantthatyourasthmais_________(10).Thatmeansyouaren'thavinglotsof_________(11).Tomakethishappen,it'sveryimportantthatyou_________(12)justasyourdoctortellsyouto,evenwhen__________(13).Yourdoctorwillalsotellyousomeotherthingsyoucandotoavoidflare-ups.Thismaymean_________(14)whenthereislotsofpollenintheair,wearing________(15)whenyouplayoutsideduringthewinter,ormakingsureyoualwayshavetimefor__________(16).Makesureyourcoachandteammatesknowaboutyourasthma.Thatway,theywillunderstandifyou_________(17)becauseofbreathingtrouble.It'salsohelpfulifyourcoach________(18)ifyouhaveaflare-up.Listentoyourbodyand________(19)yourdoctorgaveyouforhandlingbreathingproblems.Andifyoukeepyourasthmaingoodcontrol,you'llbeinthegameand________(20)!PartB:ListeningComprehensionQuestions6to10arebasedonthefollowingnews.6.(A)Mr.GordonBrown’sproposalwasannouncedattheconferenceinCopenhagen.(B)Thefundwouldbeavailabletothepoorestandmostvulnerablecountriesalone.(C)Theproposedfundisintendedtohelppoorercountriesdealwithclimatechange.(D)Thetotalfundwouldbe10billionBritishpoundsintotaloverthreeyears.7.(A)0.1%.(B)0.4%.(C)1.2%.(D)3%.8.(A)Toaskforasuspensionofitsmassivedebtrepayments.(B)TorestoreconfidenceofWesterninvestorsacrosstheGulf.(C)Tocarefullyplanasix-monthdelayonpaymentsonDubaiWorld.(D)ToturntoAsiancountriesforhelpintheglobalfinancialcrisis.9.(A)TodemonstratetheirsupportfortheDohaRoundofglobaltradenegotiations.(B)Toasktoreviewalltheactivitiesoftheworldtradebodyinrecentyears.(C)Toaccusemultinationalcompaniesofneglectingtheinterestsofthepoor.(D)ToprotestagainstaWTOministerialconferencestartingonMonday.10.(A)Atleast27passengersdead.(B)26killedandscoresinjured.(C)Hundredsofpeopledead.(D)Casualtyfiguresyetunknown.Questions11to15arebasedonthefollowinginterview.11.(A)Makingpeopleliveinharmonyandbalancewithnature.(B)Keepingevilspiritsoutofpeople’slife.(C)Orderingbuildings,roomsandcorridorsconveniently.(D)Makingahomeorofficelookcleanandorderly.12.(A)Scandinavian.(B)Irish(C)Norwegian.(D)British.13.(A)Scandinavia.(B)TheUS.(C)Asia.(D)SouthernEurope.14.(A)Askingaseismologistforadvicebeforestartingabuildingproject.(B)Buildingahousethatwouldstayupintheearthquake.(C)Havingaone-waystreetsignremoved.(D)Pointingaroadsigntowardahouse.15.(A)Hechosetobuyhishomebecauseoffeng-shui(风水).(B)Hearrangedhisofficeathomeaccordingtofeng-shui.(C)Hemadesurethathisroomshavegreatviewsoutthewindow.(D)Hehadafeng-shuimasterputthefurnitureinhishome.SECTION2:READINGTEST(30miniutes)Question1-5Ontheworstdays,ChrisKeehnusedtogo24hourswithoutseeinghisdaughterwithhereyesopen.Asoft-spokentaxaccountantinDeloitte’sdowntownChicagooffice,hehatedsayingnowhensheaskedforaridetopreschool.ByNovember,he’dhadenough.“IrealizedthatIcanhavecontrolofthis,”hesayswithasmallshrug.Keehn,33,metwithtwoofthefirm’spartnersandhisseniormanager,tellingthemheneededachange.Theywentforit.InJanuary,Keehnstartedtelecommutingfourdaysaweek,andwhenKathryn,4,startsT-ballthissummer,hewillbesittingalongthebaseline.Inthiseconomy,Keehn’smovemightsoundlikehoppingontothemommytrack—oroffthecareertrack.Buthe’sactuallymakingashrewdmove.Moreandmore,companiesaresearchingforcreativewaystosave—byexperimentingwithreducedhoursorunpaidfurloughsoraskingemployeestomovelaterally.Theup-or-outmodel,inwhichemployeeshavetokeepgettingpromotedquicklyorgetlost,maybegrowingoutmoded.Thechangingexpectationscouldpersistaftertheeconomyreheats.Companiesareincreasinglysupportingmorenaturalgrowth,lettingemployeeswendtheirwayupwardlikeclimbingvines.It’sashift,inotherwords,fromacorporateladdertothecareer-pathmetaphorlongpreferredbyDeloittevicechairCathyBenko:alattice.AtDeloitte,eachemployee’slatticeisnailedtogetherduringtwice-a-yearevaluationsfocusednotjustoncareertargetsbutalsoonlargerlifegoals.Anemployeecanrequesttodomoreorlesstravelorclientservice,say,ortomovelaterallyintoanewrole—changesthatmayormaynotcomewithapaycut.Deloitte’sdatafrom2008sugges