人教版八年级下册英语总复习

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1Unit11.haveafever发烧2.haveacough咳嗽3.haveatoothache牙4.talktoomuch说得太多;toomuch修饰不可数名词;toomany修饰可数名词复数5.drinkenoughwater喝足够的水;enough修饰名词放在名词之前,修饰形容词或副词放在他们之后6.haveacold感冒7.haveastomachache胃疼8.passenger乘客9.haveasorethroat喉咙痛10.liedownandrest躺下来休息11.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶12.seeadentist看牙医13.getanX-ray拍X片14.takeone’stemperature量体温15.putsomemedicineon...在……上面敷药16.takebreaks/takeabreak/havearest休息17.soundlike听起来像18.ontheweekend/onweekends在周末19.inthesameway以同样的方式20.gotoadoctor看医生21.shoutforhelp大声呼救22.withoutthinkingtwice没有多想23.getoff下车24.theimportanceof......的重要性25.toone’ssurprise令某人吃惊的是26.thanksto多亏;幸亏27.thanksfor为......而感谢28.ontime按时29.intime及时30.savealife挽救生命31.getintotrouble造成麻烦32.rightaway/atonce立刻;马上33.becauseof由于34.getoutof离开;从……出来35.hurt/cutoneself伤了某人自己36.spirit勇气;意志37.falldown摔倒;falloff从高处掉下来;fallover绊倒38.haveanosebleed流鼻血39.mountainclimbing登山;mountainclimber登山者40.beusedtodoingsth.习惯做某事;beusedtodosth.被用于做某事;usedtodosth.过去常常做某事41.runout(of)用完;用尽42.sothat为了(后跟句子),inorderto为了(后不跟句子)43.so...that如此……以至于…44.beincontrolof掌管;管理45.keepondoingsth./keepdoingsth./continuetodosth.继续做某事46.makeadecision/makedecisions做决定47.takerisks/takerisks冒险48.giveup放弃giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事49.What’sthematterwithsb./sth.?某人或某物怎么了?50.waitforsb./sth.等待某人或某物51.agreewithsb.同意某人;agreetodosth.同意做某事52.exceptsb.todosth.期待某人做某事53.WhatshouldIdo?我应该做什么?Unit21.cleanup打扫干净2.volunteer志愿者3.helpoutwithsth.帮助解决4.blind瞎的;deaf聋的5.carefor/lookafter/takecareof照顾6.afeelingofsatisfaction一种满足感7.attheageof在......岁时8.alone单独,独自;lonely孤独的,寂寞的9.cheerup(使)变得更高兴;振雀10.giveout/handout分发;散发11.comeupwith想出;提出12.imagine想象13.broken破损的fallen倒塌的14.interest兴趣15.kindness善良,仁慈16.putup建造;举起;张贴17.several几个,数个18.callup打电话;召集19.putoff推迟;延迟putoffdoingsth.推迟做某事20.forexample比如;例如21.raisemoney筹钱;募捐22.takeafter像23.giveaway赠送;捐赠24.fixup/repair/fix修理;修补;解决25.besimilarto与……相似26.setup建立;设立27.disabledpeople残疾人28.makeadifferenceto对......有影响29.beabletodosth.能够做某事30.atthesametime同时31.beworriedabout担心Unit31.Couldyoupleasedosth.?请你做某事好吗?2.workon从事3.finishdoingsth.完成做某事4.dothedishes洗盘子5.takeouttherubbish倒垃圾6.foldyour/theclothes叠衣服7.sweepthefloor扫地8.makeyour/thebed整理床铺9.cleanthelivingroom打扫客厅10.noproblem没问题11.provide提供12.throwdown扔2下13.allthetime一直;总是14.dohousework/dochores做家务15.insurprise吃惊地16.hangout闲逛17.invitesb.to...邀请某人参加......invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事18.makesb.dosth.使某人做某事19.enoughstress足够的压力pressure压力20.awasteoftime浪费时间21.inorderto为了22.getgoodgrades取得好成绩23.minddoingsth.介意做某事24.dependonsb./sth依赖某人或某物25.developchildren’sindependence发展孩子的独立性26.assoonas一......就......27.inamess一片狼藉28.the+比较级,the+比较级越......越.....29.比较级+and+比较级/moreandmore+原级越来越......30.getaride搭车31.beangrywithsb.生某人的气Unit41.freetime空闲时间2.allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事3.getintoafightwithsb./haveafightwithsb.与某人打架argue争吵4.talktosb./talkwithsb.与某人交谈5.writesb.aletter给某人写信6.surprisesb.令某人惊讶7.lookthrough浏览8.bigdeal重要的事9.workout成功地发展;解决10.getonwithsb./getalongwithsb.与某人相处getonwellwithsb./getalongwellwithsb.与某人和睦相处11.hangover笼罩12.refusetodosth.拒绝做某事13.offertodosth.主动提出做某事14.mindsb.doingsth.介意某人做某事15.familymembers16.pressure压力17.competewithsb.与某人竞争18.inone’sopinion依某人看19.elderbrother哥哥20.What’swrong?怎么了?21.explain解释,说明22.Whydon’tyoudosth.?/Whynotdosth.?你为什么不做某事?/为什么不做某事?23.findsb.doingsth.发现某人正在做某事24.compare...with...把......和......比较25.not(否定句)...until...直到......才......26.beangrywithsb.生某人的气27.typical典型的28.competewithsb.同某人竞争29.communicatewithsb.同某人交流propercommunication恰当的交流30..relation关系31.crazy疯狂的32.giveback/return归还Unit51.makesure确信;确认2.beatagainst敲打撞击3.fallasleep进人梦乡;睡着4.diedown逐渐变弱;逐渐消失5.wakeup醒来6.inamess一团糟7.suddenly突然8.Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?当暴风雨来的时候你正在做什么?Whatwereyoudoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?在暴风雨的时候你正在做什么?9.atthetimeof在.......的时候10.gooff(闹钟)发出响声11.atfirst首先;最初12.waitforthebus错过公交车13.pickup接电话14.recently最近15.inthearea在这个地区16.insilence沉默;无声17.bythesideoftheroad在路边18.takedown拆除;摧毁19.walkby走路经过20.makeone’swayto...费力的前往......21.forexample22.,havemeaningto对……有意义23.Youarekidding!你在开玩笑吧!24.while/when当......时while引导的时间状语从句,从句多用过去进行时。when引导的时间状语从句,从句多用一般过去时25.aswell也26.过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行或发生的动作。结构:主语+was/were+动词的过去分词+其他27.realize意识到Unit61..onceuponatime从前2.tellastory/tellstories讲故事3.alittlebit/abit/alittle/kindof有点儿4.turn...into变成5.getmarried结婚getmarriedtosb.同某人结婚6.themaincharacter主要人物;主人公7.beableto能;会8.comeout(书、电影等)出版9.becomeinterestedin......对……感兴趣10.leadsb.tosp+3地点带领某人去某地leadsb.todosth.带领某人做某事11.getlost/belost迷路12..inthemoonlight在月光下13.fallinlovewithsb.爱上某人14.brave勇敢的15.Don’tbenervous.别紧张。16.shinebright明亮地照耀17.voice声音18.insteadof代替19.unless除非20.Ittakes/tooksb.+时间/金钱+(in)doingsth.做某事花费某人时间或金钱22.can’t/couldn’tstopdoingsth.禁不住做某事can’t/couldn’twaittodosth.迫不及待的做某事24.remind提醒,使想起25..Whatdoyouthinkof...?/Howdoyoulike...?你认为......怎么样?nunn为unununit71.asbigas和......一样大as+形容词/副词的原级+as2.oneoftheoldestcountries最古老的国家之一oneof后跟可数名词复数3.feelfreetodosth.随意地做某事4.asfarasIknow据我所知5.man-madeobjects人造物体6.thehighestmountain最高的山脉最高级在句中或短语当中出现时前面加the7.protectv./protectionn.保护8.intheworld在世界上9.anyothermountain其他任何一座山anyother+可数名词单数10.thedeepestsaltlake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