英语八年级下重点短语

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Unit1SectionA1.talkabouthealthproblems谈论健康问题2.giveadvice提建议3.haveafever/cough发烧/咳嗽4.havea(bad)cold/flu患(重)感冒5.haveatoothache/headache牙疼/患头疼6.haveasorethroat/back患嗓子疼/背疼7.haveastomachache胃疼8.talktoomuch说得太多9.drinkenoughwater喝足够的水10.cutoneself弄伤自己11.liedownandrest躺下来休息12.drinkhotteawithhoney喝加蜂蜜的热茶13.seeadentist看牙医14.get/takeanX-ray拍X光片15.takeone’stemperature量体温16.putsomemedicineonthecut在伤口上面敷药17.feelveryhot感到很热18.soundlike听起来像19.takebreaks休息20.sitinthesameway以同样方式坐着21.seesb.doing看见某人正在做某事22.onthesideoftheroad在马路边23.shoutforhelp大声呼救24.withoutthinkingtwice没有多想25.haveaheartproblem有心脏病26.getoff下车27.toone’ssurprise使某人惊讶28.thanksto多亏了;由于39.savealife挽救生命30.thedriverofbusNo.66路公交车的司机31.hitanoldman撞了一位老人32.rightaway=atonce立刻;马上33.intime/ontime/attimes及时/准时/有时候34.getintotrouble惹麻烦35.falldown摔倒36.hurtoneself受伤Unit1SectionB1.restforafewdays休息几天2.runitunderwater在水流下冲洗3.feelsick感到恶心4.cuthisknee割伤他的膝盖5.haveanosebleed流鼻血6.hurthisback伤到了后背7.gethitonthehead打撞到头部8.putyourheadback把你的头向后仰9.haveproblems(in)breathing呼吸困难10.gethitbyaball被球击中11.getsunburned晒伤12.mountainclimbing登山运动13.asamountainclimber作为一名登山者14.beusedtodoingsth.习惯做某事15.beusedtotakingrisks习惯于冒险16.loseone’slife丧命17.becauseof+n.\pron.由于……18.inadangeroussituation在困境中19.runout(of)用完;用尽20.cutoffhalfhisrightarm切除半边右臂21.bandagehimself给他自己包扎22.sothat=inorderthat/todo以便23.getoutof从……出来24.theimportanceof……….的重要性25.makeadecision做出决定26.beincontrolof掌管;管理27.so...that如此…以至于…28.keepondoingsth.继续或坚持做某事29.haveaseriousaccident遇到严重的意外30.giveupdoing放弃做某事31.hurthisbackplayingvolleyball打排球时伤了后背32.comein/comeout/comeon进来/洗照片/加油Unit2SectionA1.hopetoworkoutside2.cleanup打扫(或清除)干净3.cheerup(使)变得更高兴;振奋4.giveout分发;散发=handout5.after-schoolstudyprogram课外学习项目6.Clean-UpDay清洁日7.comeupwith想出;提出8.makeaplan制订计划9.putoff推迟;延迟10.putup建造;举起;张贴11.makesomenotices做些公告牌12.callup打电话;召集13.handout分发;散发;发给14.helpoutwithsth.帮助解决困难15.usedto曾经……过去常常16.carefor关心;照顾17.giveup放弃18.astrongfeelingofsatisfaction强烈的满足感19.thelookofjoy快乐的表情20.attheageof在......岁时21.tryout试用;试行22.after-schoolreadingprogram课外阅读项目23.atthesametime与此同时24.volunteertodo志愿做…25.workfor为…工作;为….效力26.inone’sfreetime在空闲时间27.forexample比如;例如=suchas28.raisemoney筹钱;募捐Unit2SectionB29.runoutof用光用尽30.takeafter与......相像;像31.fixup修理;修补;解决32.besimilarto与……相似33.besimilarwith熟悉某事34.giveaway赠送;捐赠35.setup建立;设立=biuld36.disabledpeople残疾人37.makeadifference影响;有作用38.beableto能够Unit3SectionA1.dothedishes洗餐具2.takeouttherubbish倒垃圾3.foldone’s/theclothes叠衣服4.sweepthefloor扫地5.makeone’s/thebed整理床铺6.cleanthelivingroom打扫客厅7.gooutfordinner出去吃饭8.gotothemovies去看电影9.stayoutlate在外面待到很晚10.getaride搭车11.workon从事12.finishdoingsth.完成做某事13.cleanandtidy干净整洁14.welcomesb.欢迎某人15.comehomefromschool/work放学/下班回家16.throwdown扔下17.sitdown坐下18.comeover过来19.takesb.forawalk带某人去散步20.allthetime一直;总是21.allday/evening整曰/夜22.dohousework做家务23.shoutback大声回应24.walkaway走开25.insurprise惊讶地26.sharethehousework分担家务27.acomfortablehome一个舒适的家28.assoonas一…就…29.getsomethingtodrink拿点喝的东西30.hangout闲逛31.passsb.sth.把某物传给某人32.lendsb.sth.把某物借给某人33.getsth.wet使某物弄湿34.hatetodosth.讨厌做某事35.dochores做杂务36.helpsb.(to)do/withsth•帮助某人干某事37.bringatent带顶帐篷来Unit3SectionB38.buysomesnacks买些小吃39.invitesb.toaparty邀请某人参加聚会40.makesb.dosth.使某人做某事41.haveenoughstress有足够的压力42.awasteoftime浪费时间43.spendonsth.在…上花费时间44.inorderto为了45.getgoodgrades取得好成绩46.providesthforsb为某人提供47.minddoingsth.介意做某事48.dependon依赖;依靠49.developchildren’sindependence发展孩子的独立性50.lookafter/takecareof照顾;照看51.doone’spartin(doing)sth.做某人分内的事52.asaresult结果Unit4SectionA1.studytoomuch学得过多2.getenoughsleep有足够的睡眠3.havefreetime有空闲时间4.allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事5.toomany太多6.after-schoolclasses课外活动课7.getintoafightwithsb.与某人吵架/打架8.untilmidnight直到半夜9.lookthrough翻看10.callsb.up打电话给某人11.writesb.aletter给某人写信12.beangrywithsb.生某人的气13.surprisesb.令某人惊讶14.abigdeal重要的事15.workout成功地发展;解决16.geton/alongwith和睦相处17.fightalot经常吵架/打架18.hangover笼罩19.refusetodosth.拒绝做某事20.offertodosth.主动提出做某事21.sothat以便22.worryaboutsth.担心某事23.copyone’shomework抄袭某人的作业24.beoneself做自己Unit4SectionB25.familymembers家庭成员26.givesb.pressure给某人施压27.competewithsb.与某人竞争28.giveone’sopinion提出某人的观点29.learnexamskills学习应试技巧30.cutout删除31.comparesb.withsb.把某人与某人对比32.pushsbtoohard把某人逼得太紧33.toomuchpressure太多的压力34.causestress造成压力35.keepondoing坚持做某事36.inone’sopinion依某人之见37.waitafewmoredays多等待几天38.turndown(音量)调大开大Unit5SectionA1.waitforthebus等候公车2.atthetimeof当.......时候3.gooff(闹钟)发出响声4.takeahotshower洗热水澡5.missthebus错过公交车6.pickup接电话7.feellike感觉像8.inthearea在这个地区9.makesure确信;确认10.beatagainst...拍打……11.diedown逐渐变弱;逐渐消失12.wakeup醒来13.inamess一团糟14.break...apart使……分离15.bring...together使……靠拢16.intimesofdifficulty在困难的时候17.wakeup醒来Unit5SectionB18.misstheevent错过这个事件19.bythesideoftheroad在路边20.theAnimalHelpline动物保护热线21.walkby走路经过22.makeone’swayto.在某人去……的路上23.importanteventsinhistory历史上的重大事件24.,bekilled被杀害25.,over5050多(岁)26.aschoolpupil一个小学生27.ontheradio通过广播28.,insilence沉默;无声29.,morerecently最近地;新近30.,theWorldTradeCenter世贸中心31.takedown拆除;摧毁32.,havemeaningto对……有意义33.rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事34.so…that如此…以至于35.havetroubledoing做某事有困难36.pointout指出37.goaway消失走开38.callout大叫呼唤Unit6SectionA1.tr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