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1Unit1PlayingSportsTopic1I’mgoingtoplaybasketball.重点词语:1.almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.skate(现在分词)skating4.famous(比较级)morefamous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式)left7.popular(最高级)mostpopular8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health重点词组1.duringthesummerholidays在暑假期间2.between…and…在两者之间3.cheersb.on为某人加油4.preferdoingsth.,prefertodosth更喜欢做某事5.quiteabit=quitealot很多6.plantodosth.计划做某事7.jointheschoolrowingteam加入学校划船队8.goskating/cycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/骑车/爬山/远足9.arrivein+大地方，arriveat+小地方，getto+地点名词，get+home/here/there,reach+地点到达某地10.playagainst…与…对抗/较量11.for+一段时间forlong很久12.leavefor+地点…动身去某地leaveAforB离开A地前往B地13.thedayaftertomorrow后天14.placesofinterest名胜16.playbaseball打棒球17.atleast至少atmost至多18.begoodat擅长做某事dowellin在某方面做得好19.takepartin=joinin=bein参加某项活动20.allovertheworld=aroundtheworld全世界21.begoodfor对……有益，bebadfor对……有害22.agoodwaytodosth做某事的一种好方法23.keepfit=keephealthy保持健康make/keepsb+adj使某人怎么样24.relaxoneself放松某人自己helpthemrelax帮助他们放松重点句型25.What’syourfavoritesport?=Whatsportdoyoulikebest?你最喜爱的运动是什么?26.Whichsportdoyouprefer?=Whichsportdoyoulikebetter?你更喜欢什么运动?Ipreferskating.=Ilikeskatingbetter.我更喜欢滑雪.27.Doyouskatemuch?=Doyouoftenskate?你常滑雪吗?28.Shespendshalfanhourexercisinginthegymeveryday.她每天花半小时在体育馆锻炼.spend+时间/金钱+onsth花费时间/金钱在某方面spend+时间/金钱+（in）doingsth花费时间/金钱做某事29.Sheplaysbaseballverywellandsheisalsogoodatjumping.她棒球打得很好而且擅长于跳。30.Whatkindofsportsdoyoulike?=Whichsportdoyoulike?你喜欢哪种运动重点语言点31.seesb.dosth“看见某人做了某事”强调动作的全过程,常与everyday;often等连用.seesb.doingsth.“看见某人正在做某事”强调动作正在进行.如:Isawyouplaybasketballduringthesummerholidays.Ioftenseehimdrawpicturesneartheriver.我常看见她在河边画画.Isawhergoacrossthestreet.我看见她过了马路IsawherreadingbookswhenIwalkedpastthewindow.当我经过窗户时，我看见她正在读书。[类似的有watch,hear,feel等这类感观动词.]32.joinsb.表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”join+组织表示“加入某个组织”joinin=takepartin表示“参加/出席某个活动”如:Willyoujoinus?Iwilljointherowingteam.Sheisplanningtotakepartinthehighjump.33.arrivein+大地点arriveat+小地点getto+地点=reach+地点如:MyunclearrivedinBeijingyesterday.IarrivedattheGreatWall.=IgottotheGreatWall.=IreachedtheGreatWall.注意:reachhere/there/home=gethere/there/home=arrivehere/there/home34.leave…离开……,leavefor…动身去…/离开到…如:TheyareleavingBeijingtomorrow.明天他们要离开北京.TheyareleavingforJapanthedayaftertomorrow.后天他们要前往日本.235.afew“几个;一些”修饰可数名词36.alittle“一点点”修饰不数名词如:Thereareafeweggsinthebasket.Thereisalittlewaterinthebottle.37.howlong表示“多久(时间)”;提问时间段.howoften表示“多常;多久一次”;提问时间的频率.如:TheywillstayinBeijingforaweek.→HowlongwilltheystayinBeijing?Heplaysbasketballtwiceaweek.→Howoftendoesheplaybasketball?38.begoodat(doing)sth.=dowellin(doing)sth.擅长于(做)某事如:Sheisgoodat(playing)baseball.=Shedoeswellin(playing)baseball.39.makesth/sb+adj.使某物(某人)在某种状态keepsth/sb+adj.保持某物(某人)在某种状态如:Playingsoccercanmakeyourbodystrong.Swimmingcanhelptokeepyourheartandlungshealthy.重点语法一般将来时：（一）begoingto结构:①表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图。这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思，因此通常认为用begoingto表达的行动很可能会见诸实践。如：I’mgoingtoplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesthisSunday.我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球。Sheisgoingtobuyasweaterforhermother.她打算为她妈妈买一件毛衣。②表预测。指根据迹象推测，而且马上或很快就要发生。如：Lookatthoseclouds.It’sgoingtorain.瞧那些乌云！快要下雨了！（二）will+动词原形：表示单纯的将来事实，常与表将来的时间状语如:tomorrow,soon,later,nexttime(week/month/year…)等连用。willnot=won’t;缩略形式为’ll.表示作出立即的决定。这种意图并未经过事先的考虑或计划，是临时的一种决定。如：a.----Pleaseputyourthingsaway,Tom.汤姆，把你的东西收拾好。----I’msorry.I’lldoitrightaway.对不起。我马上就去做。b.----Wouldyoulikecoffeeortea?您要咖啡还是茶？----Iwillhaveacupoftea,please.我要一杯茶。c.Don’tworry.I’llhelpyou.别担心。我会帮你的。表示预测。指说话人对于将来的看法、假设和推测。如：I’msureourteamwillwinnexttime.我确信下次我们队会赢。Maybeshewillgotothegym.也许她会去体育馆。表示许诺。如：I’lldobetternexttime.下次我会做得更好的。I’llvisityoutomorrow.明天我会去看你的。句式：肯定句：I/She/He/Theywillgotoplaybaseballsoon.否定句：I/She/He/Theywon’tgotoplaybaseballsoon.一般疑问句：Willyou/she/he/theygotoplaybaseballsoon?回答：Yes,I/she/he/theywill.No,I/she/he/theywon’t.（三）动词plan,come,go,leave,fly,start等用现在进行时表示将要发生的事.如：I’mcoming.我就来。HeisleavingforShanghai.他将到上海去。WearegoingtoBeijing.我们将去北京。Topic2Weshouldlearnteamwork.一、重点词语:词形转换：(1)adj.+ly→adv.loud→loudlysoft→softlyquiet→quietlyclear→clearlyangry→angrilyeasy→easily(2)过去式：fall→fellbreak→brokelose→lostthrow→threwfeel→felt(3)1.ill(同义词)sick(名词)illness2.start(同义词)begin3.far(反义词)near4.smoke(现在分词)smoking5.careless(反义词)careful6.important(比较级)moreimportant7.invent(名词)invention;inventor8.indoor(反义词)outdoor19.century(复数)centuries(二)词组:1.haveasoccergameagainstClassFive和5班进行一场足球赛2.fallill病倒了3.practicedoingsth练习做某事4.keeptrying继续努力5.rightaway=atonce=inaminute立刻;马上6.missagoodchance错过一个好机会7.get/missagoal得到/失去一分8.doone’sbest=tryone’sbest尽某人的力39.saysorrytosb.对某人说抱歉10.besuretodosth.确定做某事11.beangrywithsb生某人的气beangryatsth生某事的气12.withone’shelp=withthehelpofsb.在某人的帮助下13.turnon/off/up/down…打开/关掉，turnup/down…调高/低（音量）14.keepsb.doingsth.让某人一直做事15.nevermind不要紧16.love/enjoydoingsth.喜爱/欢做某事17.throw…into…把……投进……18.follow/obeytherules遵守规则19.haveahistoryofoveracentur有一个多世纪历史20.somewhereelse别的地方21.moreandmorepeople越来越多的人22.asksb.todosth.叫某人做某事23.talkinanangryway生气地说24.besorryfor为什么感到抱歉25.doone’shomework做作业26.havefundoingsth从…中获得乐趣27.shoutatsb冲某人喊28.comeintobeing形成29.stop/keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事30.forexample例如31.anumberof+可数名词复数