北京联合大学毕业论文I摘要随着科学技术的发展,人类已经迈入了伟大的信息时代。信息革命不仅体现在了技术的革新,并且逐渐的开始改变人们的生活方式,甚至是生活态度。各种层出不穷的信息开始充斥着人们的生活,人们在这个信息泛滥的大环境中开始厌倦单纯接收信息,而是乐于探寻信息的本质和来源。受众心理的变化也开始影响新闻媒介的转型,由此新闻的报道也开始从简单的描述新闻演变具有权威评论的传播方式。在受众广泛的电视媒介中,电视新闻评论类节目也就孕育而生了。本文通过参考电视新闻相关文献,以我国电视新闻评论类节目为例,结合专业所学的新闻学概论、传播学及新闻史等理论系统分析我国电视新闻评论类节目的特点和发展方向。关键词:电视新闻特点发展方向北京联合大学毕业论文IIAbstractWiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,mankindhasenteredtheeraofgreatinformation.Technicalinnovationswasreflectednotonlyintheinformationrevolution,andgraduallybegantochangepeople'swayoflife,andevenattitudetolife.Startingwithanendlessstreamofinformationfilledwithpeople'slives,peopleinthisfloodofinformationenvironment,gettingtiredofsimplyreceivinginformation,butiswillingtoexplorethenatureandsourcesofinformation.Thepsychologyofchangeisalsobeginningtoaffectthetransformationofnewsmedia,newsreportsstartingfromsimpledescriptionsofnewsevolutionauthoritativemodeoftransmission.OnthebroadaudienceofTVmedia,TVnewsprogramsarebred.Inthispaper,referstoTVnewsrelatedliterature,acasestudyofTVnewscommentaryprograms,combinedwithprofessionalsciencejournalismstudies,communicationandjournalismhistorytheorysystemanalysisofChina'scharacteristicsanddevelopmentdirectionofTVnewscommentaryprograms.KeyWords:ThetelevisionnewsCharacteristicThedirectionofdevelopment北京联合大学毕业论文III目录摘要.......................................................................................................................................IABSTRACT..............................................................................................................................II引言....................................................................................................................................III1我国电视新闻评论类节目的产生和发展............................................................................21.1电视新闻评论类节目的意义.............................................................................................21.2我国电视新闻评论类节目的兴起历程.............................................................................21.3我国电视新闻评论类节目的模式探究.............................................................................31.3.1新闻评论类节目三段论模式...........................................................................................41.3.2新闻评论类节目访谈模式...............................................................................................41.3.3新闻评论类节目讨论模式...............................................................................................52我国电视新闻评论类节目的特点与存在问题....................................................................52.1节目形式多彩丰富满足受众需求.....................................................................................52.1.1评论观点独到,原创性提高...........................................................................................52.1.2评论多元性与权威性.......................................................................................................62.2我国电视新闻评论类节目中存在的问题..........................................................................62.2.1评论员储配不足,评论观点相似...................................................................................62.2.2评论言语过于专业...........................................................................................................72.3以主持人为主导的新闻评论类节目的特点......................................................................72.3.1注重现场性,评论权威可靠.............................................................................................72.3.2节目参与度高,客观性强...............................................................................................82.3.3风格独特,言语朴实.......................................................................................................83我国电视新闻评论类节目的发展方向................................................................................83.1注重选题和时效性.............................................................................................................8北京联合大学毕业论文IV3.2提高专业知识和品牌打造.................................................................................................9结论....................................................................................................................................10致谢....................................................................................................................................11注释....................................................................................................................................12参考文献..................................................................................................................................13附录......................................................................................................................................14北京联合大学毕业论文1引言自从改革开放以来,我国经济迅猛发展,人们的物质生活水平也显著提高,祖国的各个领域都呈现出高速多元化发展趋势。我国的电视产业也越来越完善,电视频道及节目也如春笋一般多姿多彩的成长。人们接收信息的渠道越来越多,同时对于信息的来源与完善性要求提高,观众对于信息的完整性渴望度增强,因此我国电视近年来也开始出现多种节目形式,其中就有新闻评论类节目以满足日渐成熟的观众群体。电视新闻评论类节目通常结合主持人与评论员的评述和观点,深度挖掘新闻事件的来龙去脉,从而使观众更能深层次的了解新闻事件的本身。我国新闻评述类节目主要有1996年香港凤凰卫视的《时事开讲》栏目,再到大陆的《焦点访谈》、《新闻调查》以及非常火热的《新闻1+1》栏目,可以说我国新闻评论类节目势头正劲。本文会通过现阶段的我国新闻评论类节目的背景,结合上述