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汽车英语--------------------------------------------------------------------------------一般词汇firstgear一档secondgear二档reverse倒车档two-strokeengine二冲程发动机diesel柴油机limousine豪华轿车drophead活动车篷汽车racingcar赛车saloon轿车roadster敞蓬车wecker,beat-upcar,jalopy老爷车notchback客货两用车four-wheeldrive四轮驱动front-wheeldrive前轮驱动trailer拖车stationwagon小旅行车truck卡车compactcar小型汽车light-van小型货车garbagetruck垃圾车automobilecarrier货运卡车fireengine消防车tractor牵引车ambulance救护车taxi出租车,计程车trailertruck拖车sportscar跑车formulacar方程式赛车,方程式汽车mailcar邮车jeep吉普车bloodmobile血浆车bumpercar碰撞用汽车camper露营车policecar警车wrecker清障车ambulance急救车汽车驾驶driverlicence驾驶执照highwaycode交通法规trafficsign,roadsign交通标志toaccelerate加速tobrake制动,刹车toengagetheclutch接上离合器todeclutch分开离合器tostall发动机停转tochangegear变速tostartup起动toputone'sfootdown加速toovertake向前行驶todecelerate减速topspeed最高速度speedlimit速度限制topark停车carpark停车场toswitchoffthemotor熄火freeway高速公路tollroad收费公路trafficjam路障,堵车汽车外设frontwheel前轮rearwheel后轮tread轮距chassis底盘bodywork,body车身rearwindow后窗玻璃windscreen挡风玻璃windscreenwiper雨刮器fender,wing,mudguard挡泥板radiatorgrille水箱wingmirror后视镜bonnet发动机盖boot行李箱roofrack,luggagerack行李架licenseplate,numberplate车号牌wing前翼子板hubcap轮毂罩bumper保险杠frontblinker前信号灯taillight,taillamp尾灯backuplight,reversinglight倒车灯stoplight,stoplamp刹车灯rearblinker转弯指示灯trunk,boot行李箱bumper保险杠tailpipe排气管汽车内部backseat,rearseat后座driver'sseat,drivingseat驾驶席passengerseat旅客席steeringwheel,wheel方向盘rear-viewmirror,drivingmirror后视镜horn,hooter喇叭choke熄火装置gearstick,gearchange变速杆gearbox变速箱starter,self-starter起动器,起动钮brakepedal刹车踏板clutchpedal离合器踏板handbrake手制动器footbrake脚制动器dashboard仪表板milometer里程表speedometer,clock速度表transmission传动piston活塞radiator散热器fanbelt风扇皮带shaft传动轴innertube内胎draintap排气阀门silencer消音器tank油箱overflow溢流孔valve阀门exhaustpipe排气管sparewheel备胎,备用轮胎carburettor汽化器汽车电气系统electricalsystem,wiring电气系统lights灯光headlight大灯,头灯dippedheadlight近光灯rearlights尾灯sidelights,parkinglights位置灯,边灯directionindicator方向标,转向标indicator,blinker方向指示灯sparkingplug火花塞(spare)battery(备用)蓄电池汽车维修insulatingtape绝缘胶带jack千斤顶can,jerrican油桶fuel燃油petrol汽油oil油料lubrication,oiling润滑油antifreeze防冻液coolingwater冷却水antiskid防滑装置tyrechain防滑链toolbox,toolkit工具箱crank摇把breakdownlorry,breakdownvan救援车辆spareparts,spares备件dipstick油尺oilchange换油tovulcanize硫化toinflate充气tyrepressure轮胎气压tofillthetank加油petrolpump加油泵pump,airpump气泵toadjust整修torecharge(charge)abattery给蓄电池充电todecoke脱硫breakdown故障mechanicalfailure机械故障repairshop维修车间toseizeup运转不畅accident事故puncture,blowout碰撞patch修补toskid打滑toknock发出撞击声totow,totakeintow拖,拖曳accidentinsurance事故保险insuranceagainsttheft防盗保险fullycomprehensiveinsurance全险third-partyinsurance第三方保险