2020高考英语完形填空和阅读理解暑假选练(7)外研版

2020高考英语完形填空和阅读理解暑假选练（7）外研版阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。(原创)Takingexamsinalargegroupsettingcanbestressfulforstudentsandforthestaffmemberswhoarewatchingoverthem.Whenclassroomsarecrowdedanddesksareclosetogether,cheatingmightbetempting.OneuniversityinThailandcameupwithananti-cheatinghatthatmakesitalmostimpossibleforstudentstoseeotherstudents’papers.Aphotoofthestudentswearingtheanti-cheatinghatsmadeitswaytotheInternet,andtheuniversitywascriticizedformakingstudentswearthoseridiculouslookinghomemadehats.Thehatsweremadebystaplingpiecesofpaperontoaheadband,onetoeachsideofthehead.Afterbeingcriticized,senioracademicstaffatKasetsartUniversityinBangkok,Thailand,releasedastatementsayingthatthehatsideacamefromstudents.Theysaidthatinabidtopreventcheatingtheyaskedthestudentsforideasonhowtopreventcheatingintheupcomingexam,whichwasbeingtakenbyalmostonehundredstudents.Studentscameupwithdifferentideas,thenthepaperhatideawasselectedbythemasthemostsuitable.Theuniversityclaimedthatnoonewasforcedtousethehat,buttheyallchosetodoso.“Whenwearingthehatduringtheexam,studentsfeltmorerelaxed,”NattadonRungruangkitkrai,alecturerattheuniversitysaid.“ItwasnotmeanttoindicatethatKasetsartstudentsoftencheatonexams.Iapologizeifthephotomakesotherpeoplelookatmystudentsinanegativeway,”Rungruangkitkraiadded.【文章大意】很多人在一起考试对监考老师来说压力不小。近日,泰国某大学就想出了防作弊帽的点子,这样就不用担心学生偷看其他人的试卷了。此举引起了广泛的争议。1.Accordingtothetext,inwhichcasecheatingwillbecomeeasy?A.Whendesksarecrowdedintoaclassroom.B.Whentoomanystudentsaresittinginaclassroom.C.Whenstudentsaretoostressful.D.Whenthestaffmemberswhoarewatchingoverthemarenotresponsible.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段Whenclassroomsarecrowdedanddesksareclosetogether,cheatingmightbetempting.可知本题选B。2.Whywastheuniversitycriticized?A.Theuniversitywastoostrict.B.Theuniversitypreventedstudentscheating.C.Theuniversitymadestudentswearstrangelookinghats.D.Thestudentschosetousethehats.【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第三段第二句中的theuniversitywascriticizedformakingstudentswearthoseridiculouslookinghomemadehats.可知本题选C。3.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Thesenioracademicstaffattheuniversitymadethepaperhatidea.B.Thestudentsfeltmorestressfulwhenwearingthehatduringtheexam.C.Thestudentsdon’tlikewearingthehatswhentakingtheexam.D.Thestudentsarenotforcedtowearthehatswhentakingtheexam.【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第四段及第五段的观点可知本题选D。4.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A.Howtomaketheanti-cheatinghatB.Anti-cheatinghatwascriticizedC.Anti-cheatinghatD.Anti-cheatinghatwasconsideredthemostsuitablechoice【解析】选C。主旨大意题。由全文可知,文章主要介绍的是反作弊帽,其他选项都是文章细节。故本题选C。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Grandmacelebratedherfifty-thirdbirthdayjustweeksbeforegrandpadiedofcancerin1965.Althoughhispassingwasverydifficultforher,Ithinktheirsharedstruggletomakehislifelongertaughtgrandmathatgoodhealthwasnottobetakenforgranted,andshemadeuphermindtolivetherestofherownlifeasfullyandaslongasshecould.Oneday,whensheannouncedtoattendlessonsattheFredAstaireDanceStudioinPortland,Oregon,whereshelived,werolledoureyesinembarrassmentandhelplesslywishedshewouldjuststayhomeandbakecookiesasnormalgrandmothersdid.Manyyearsfilledwithcountlessdancelessonspassedbeforewelearnedtoappreciatethewonderofhavingadancinggrandma.Isupposegrandma'sprimarymotivationforwantingtolearntodancewassocial.Shehadbeenashygirl,alwaysverytallandheavy,andhadmarriedintograndpa'squietlifestylebeforedevelopinganyeleganceorconfidenceinherpersonalappearance.Dancing,ontheotherhand,filledherlifewithflashlights,wonderfulparties,beautifuldresses,handsomeyoungdanceinstructors,andthechallengeoflearning.Althoughtheweeklydancelessonsdidnotchangeherample,two-hundred-poundfigure,grandmasurprisedeveryonewithenergeticperformancesonthedancefloor,whichsoongaveherasmucheleganceandconfidenceasanyMissAmericancompetitor.Havingtakenweeklydancelessonsforyears,mygrandmalearnedvariousdanceseasilyandwassoonparticipatingindancingmatchesallovertheNorthwest.WhenIwasfourteen,grandmaproudlyinvitedmetowatchhercompeteinoneofthesematchestobeheldinthegrandballroomoftheRedLionInn.Myattitudewasstillunenthusiasticatthatpoint,buttomakeherhappy,mymotherandIattendedthematch.Asiftoprovemewrong,grandmamadeawonderfulshowingineveryeventsheentered.Ithoughtshewastrulythequeenoftheballduringthedance,andmythoughtsweresharedbythejudgesashorttimelaterwhenshewasawardedagoldcupforheroutstandingperformance.26.Whatdidgrandmalearnfromgrandpa'sdeath?A.Goodhealthwasnotthereforeveryone.B.Sheshouldtakedancelessons.C.Shehadtostruggletoliveabetterlife.D.Sheshouldwearbeautifuldresses.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据goodhealthwasnottobetakenforgranted，对于大家来说好的健康已经不在了，故选A。27.Howdidtheauthor'sfamilyfeelwhenGrandmadecidedtotakedancelessons?A.Hopeless.B.Helpless.C.Embarrassed.D.Proud.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据werolledoureyesinembarrassment可知作者的家人都感到尴尬，故选C。28.Normalgrandmasusually________intheauthor'spointofview?A.tookdancelessonsB.didsomeexercisesathomeC.tookcareofgrandchildrenathomeD.didsomehouseworkathome【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据shewouldjuststayhomeandbakecookiesasnormalgrandmothersdid.在作者眼中祖母就是能在家做做家务，故选D。29.Theauthorfelt______whenhewasinvitedtowatchgrandma'smatch.A.happyB.pro