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一、引出开头1.Itiswell-knowntousthat…（我们都知道……）2.AsfarasIknown...（就我所知……）3.Recentlytheproblemof…hasbeenbroughtintofocus.==Nowadaysthereisagrowingconcernover…（最近……问题引起了关注）4.Nowadays…（e.g.overpopulation）hasbecomeaproblemwehavetoface.（现今，……【如：人口过剩】已成为我们不得不面对的问题）5.Internethasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.Ithasbroughtalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.（互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题）6.Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorepeoplebelievethat…（随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为……）7.Itisacommonbeliefthat…==Itiscommonlybelievedthat…（人们一般认为……）8.Alotofpeopleseemtothinkthat…（很多人似乎认为……）9.tisuniversallyacknowledgedthat+句子（全世界都知道……）二、表达不同观点1.People'sviewson…varyfrompersontoperson.Someholdthat…However,othersbelievethat…（人们对……的观点因人而异，有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……）2.Peoplemayhavedifferentopinionson…（人们对……可能会持有不同见解）3.Attitudestowards…（e.g.drugs）varyfrompersontoperson.==Differentpeopleholddifferentattitudestowards（failure）（人们对待……【如：吸毒】的态度因人而异）4.Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto…（对于……人们的观点大不相同）三、表示结尾1.Inshort,itcanbesaidthat…（总之，他的意思是……）2.Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat…（从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论……）3.Takingallthesefactorsintoconsideration,wenaturally/reasonablycometotheconclusionthat…（把所有的这些因素加以考虑，我们自然可以得出结论……）4.Hence/Therefore,we'dbettercometotheconclusionthat…（因此，我们最好的出这样的结论……）5.hereisnodoubtthat…（e.g.job-hopping）hasitsdrawbacksaswellasmerits.（毫无疑问，…【如：跳槽】有优点也有缺点）6.Allinall,wecannotlivewithout…,butatthesametimewemusttrytofindoutnewwaystocopewiththeproblemsthatwouldarise.（总之，我们没有……无法生活，但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题）四、提出建议1.Itishightimethatweputanendtothe（trend）.（该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了）2.Thereisnodoubtthatenoughconcernmustbepaidtotheproblemof…（毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够重视）3.Obviously,ifwewanttodosomething…itisessentialthat…（显然，如果我们想要做么事，很重要的是……）4.Onlyinthiswaycanwe…（只有这样，我们才能……）5.Sparenoeffortto+V（不遗余力的）五、预示后果1.Obviously,ifwedon'tcontroltheproblem,thechancesarethat…willleadusindanger.（很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题，很有可能我们会陷入危险）2.Nodoubt,unlesswetakeeffectivemeasures,itisverylikelythat…（毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则我们很可能会……）3.Itisurgentthatimmediatemeasuresshouldbetakentostopthesituation（很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展）六、表示论证1.Frommypointofview,itismorereasonabletosupportthefirstopinionratherthanthesecond.（在我看来，支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理）2.Icannotentirelyagreewiththeideathat…（我无法完全同意这一观点）3.AsfarasIamconcerned/Inmyopinion,...（就我来说……）4.Isincerelybelievethat…==Iamgreatlyconvinced（that）子句.（我真诚地相信……）5.Finally,tospeakfrankly,thereisalsoamorepracticalreasonwhy…（最后，坦率地说，还有另外一个实际的原因……）七、给出原因1.Thereasonwhy+句子...isthat+句子（……的原因是……）2.Thisphenomenonexistsforanumberofreasons.First,...,Second,...,Third,....这一现象存在有很多原因的，第一……第二……第三…3.Foronething,...Foranotherthing,...==Ontheonehand,...Ontheotherhand…一方面……另一方面……4.Iquiteagreewiththestatementthat…Thereasonsarechieflyasfollows.我十分赞同这一论述，即……其主要原因如下。八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法1.Thebestwaytosolvethetroublesis…解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……2.Asfarassomethingisconcerned,…就某事而言，……3.Itisobviousthat…很显然……4.Itmaybetruethat…butitdoesn'tmeanthat…可能……是对的，但这并不意味着……5.Itisnaturaltobelievethat…butweshouldn'tignorethat…认为……是自然的，但我们不应忽视……6.Thereisnoevidencetosuggestthat…没有证据表明……九、表示好处和坏处1.Ithasthefollowingadvantages.它有如下优势2.Itisbeneficial/harmfultous.==Itisofgreatbenefit/harmtous.它对我们有益处3.Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantage.他有很多不足之处十、表示重要、方便、可能1.Itisimportant（necessary/difficult/convenient/possible）forsbtodosth.对于某人做……是……2.It’sareallycrucialmatterforus…这对我们来说是至关重要的…3.Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.它在我们生活中扮演着重要的角色十一、采取措施1.Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.我们应该采取有效措施2.Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome/conquerthedifficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难3.Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth.我们应该尽力去做……4.Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted/facedwith.我们应该解决我们面临的困难。十二、显示变化1.Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears.过去五年发生了很多变化2.Greatchangeswillcertainlybeproducedintheinternationalcommunications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化3.Ithasincreased/decreasedfrom…to…他已经从……增加/减少到……4.TheoutputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15%.这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15%十三、表明事实现状1.Wecannotignorethefactthat…我们不能忽略这个事实……2.Noonecandenythefactthat…没人能否认这个事实……3.Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin.4.becloselyrelatedto~~（与……息息相关）十四、进行比较1.ComparedwithA,B……与A比较，B…2.IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV.十五、常用英语谚语及名人名言1.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.事实胜于雄辩2.Allisnotgoldthatglitters.发光的未必都是金子3.AllroadsleadtoRome.条条大路通罗马4.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.良好的开端是成功的一半5.Everyadvantagehasitsdisadvantage.有利必有弊6.Amissisasgoodasamile.失之毫厘，差之千里7.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失败是成功之母8.Industryistheparentofsuccess.勤奋是成功之母9.Itisnevertoooldtolearn.活到老，学到老10.Knowledgeispower.知识就是力量11.Nothingintheworldisdifficultforonewhosetshismindtoit.世上无难事，只怕有心人12.Eventheworsthaircuteventuallygrowsout.头发剪得再差，最后都会重新长长。13.It'sawholelotmoresatisfyingtoreachforthestars,evenifyouenduplandingonlyonthemoon.以星星为目标，即使最后只登上月亮，也比燕雀低飞好得多14.Thefinishlineisjustthebeginningofawholenewrace.终点线只不过是另一场比赛的起点。15.Successisfallingninetimesandgettingupten.成功就是九次跌倒之後第十次站起來。16.Inanutshell(inanutshell简单地,简约地),lovingsomeoneisaboutgiving,notreceiving.爱之道，简而言之，在“施”而不在“受”17.Ifyou'regoingtodo