高中词汇3500刘运芳Howtolearnvocabularyforaseniorschoolstudent常见后缀副词后缀:-ly例:carefully动词后缀:-(i)fy例:satisfy,simplify-ise、-ize例:recognize、organize、advise、realize名词后缀:-ure例:culture、pressure-th例:health、strength-tion例:station、description、question-aire例:questionnaire、millionaire-ance、-ence例:importance、difference-ist(表人)例:artist-ian(表人)例:musician-er(可表示主动发出动作的人)例:worker;driver-ee(可表示被动承受动作的人)例:referee;employee-ment例:experiment、government、environment-ice例:prejudice、practice-dom例:freedom、kingdom-ness例:illness、business-age例:message、language-ty例:safety、activity形容词后缀:-ous例:dangerous、famous-ful例:careful、wonderful-ible或-able例:visible、valuable双性后缀(adj/n):-al例:personal(形)arrival(名)-ent/-ant例:student、assistant(名)different、important(形)-ar例:popular(形)scholar(名)-ary例:necessary(形)dictionary(名)-ive例:detective(名)expensive(形)-y例:lucky(形)discovery(名)万能后缀(v/n/adj):-ate例:accelerate,celebrate(动)certificate(名)accurate(形)-ish例:finish(动、名)selfish、foolish(形)常见后缀Thatyouaredoingsomethingdoesnotmeanyouaregettingsomewhere.However,ifyoudonothaveatry,youwillgetnowhere.LiuYunfang