沪教版英语八年级上册第一单元Unit1完整试卷(含答案)

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八年级(上)Module1-Unit1单元检测(分值:120分,时长:120分钟)听力部分(略)笔试部分Ⅳ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。Perhapsyouhaveheard26abouttheInternet,butwhatisit?TheInternetismanydifferentnetworksaroundtheworld.Anetworkisagroupofcomputersputtogether.ThesenetworksjoinedtogetherarecalledtheInternet.27thatdoesn’tsoundinteresting.But28we’vejoinedtheInternet,thereare29thingswecando.Wecanhavealotof30ontheWorldWeb.().WecanusetheInternetinsteadofalibraryto31allkindsofinformation32ourfavoritesportsorfilmstarsanddoshoppingontheInternet.Wecansendmessagetootherpeople33e-mail.It’smuchcheaperandquickerthan34ourfriendsorsendingaletter.ThankstotheInternet,theworldisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.Peoplecannowworkathomewithacomputerinfront,gettingandsendingtheinformationtheyneed.TheycanbuyorsellwhatevertheywantbytheInternet.Butdoyouknow98%oftheinformationis35English?SowhatwillEnglishbeliketomorrow?()26.A.alotofB.alotC.afewD.alittleof()27.A.MayB.ButC.AndD.Maybe()28.A.whereB.whenC.howeverD.although()29.A.lotsofB.alotC.muchD.few()30.A.interestingB.friendsC.interestD.funny()31.A.findB.lookforC.findoutD.lookafter()32.A.withB.forC.onD.about()33.A.withB.byC.onD.for()34.A.callB.calledC.callsD.calling()35.A.onB.withC.inD.for第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。Peopleallovertheworldeatrice.MillionsofpeopleinAsia,AfricaandSouthAmericaeatiteveryday.Somepeopleeatalmost36butrice.Riceisakindofgrass.Therearemorethan7,000kindsofrice.Farmers37riceinmanycountries,eveninthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStatesandineasternAustralia.Noonereallyknows38ricecamefrom.Somescientiststhinkthatitstartedtogrowintwoplaces.TheythinkthatonekindofricegrewinsouthernAsiathousandsofyearsago.SomeoneinChina39aboutitalmost5,000yearsago.Anotherkind40grewinwestAfrica.Otherscientiststhinkthatrice41India,andIndiantravelerstookittootherpartsoftheworld.Therearetwomain42togrowrice.Mostricegrowsinwetsoil.Peopleinmanycountriesdoalloftheworkofgrowingrice43hand.Thisisthesamewayfarmersworkedhundredsofyearsago.Insomecountries,peoplenow44machinesontheirricefarms.Peopleuseeverypartofthericeplant.Theymakericeoilfromit.They45makebaskets,broomsandroofsfortheirhouses.Theyburndryriceplantsinfiresforcooking.()36.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something()37.A.growB.eatC.keepD.save()38.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.how()39.A.playedB.sentC.wonD.wrote()40.A.reallyB.probablyC.mainlyD.early()41.A.cameoverB.camefromC.gotbackD.workedon()42.A.sidesB.plansC.waysD.parts()43.A.byB.inC.atD.on()44.A.makeB.beginC.driveD.use()45.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.neitherⅤ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)ALeonardodaVinciwasbornonApril15,1452inItaly.Heisbestknownasartisttoday.OneofhisfamouspaintingsiscalledMonaLisa.However,Leonardohadmanyothernaturalabilities.Hewasalsoagreatinventor.Manyofhisinventionshavebecomeimportantinmoderndaylife.AlthoughLeonardohatedwar,heinventedmanydifferentmachinesusedforwar.Hismostspecialinventionwasthemachinegun,whichwasproducedandusedinwarmanyyearslater.Bywatchingthewaybirdsfly,Leonardotriedtofindoutthesecretofflying.Amonghissketched(素描)wecanseeseveralobjects.Weconsiderthemasmodernflyingmachines.Leonardospentmanyhoursthinkingabouthowtomakegooduseoftime.Hedevelopedideasforlabor-savingmachineslikecuttingmachines.Leonardowasastrangeman.Hedidn’teatanymeat,whichwasunusualinthosetimes.Heneverpublished(发表)hisideasandscientificdiscoveries.Heusuallyusedmirrorwriting,whichlookslikewritinginamirror,startingfromtherightsideofthepageandmovingtotheleft.Wehaveverylittleofhisworktoday.Leonardofinishedonlyafewofhispaintings.Heleftmanyunfinishedbecausehethoughttheywerenotperfect.NooneinhislifetimeknewhowgreatLeonardowas.Wenowbelieve,however,thathewasoneofthecleverestmentheworldhaseverknown.()46.Accordingtothepassage,Leonardoisnotonlyanartistbutalso_____.A.aninventorB.anengineerC.awriterD.amusician()47._____wasLeonardo'smostspecialinventor.A.ThemirrorwritingB.ThecuttingmachineC.ThemachinegunD.Theflyingmachine()48.Leonardowasstrange,forexample,_____.A.hedidn’teatanyvegetablesB.heusuallyusedmirrorwritingC.helikedtopublishhisdiscoveriesD.heenjoyeddrawingflyingmachines()49.Leonardoinventedsomemachinesto_____.A.stopthewarB.helppaintpicturesC.watchthebirdsD.makegooduseoftimeBDoyouwanttospendyoursummerholidayinameaningfulway?Doyouwanttomakeadifferencetothelivesofchildren?JoinusnowandbecomeavolunteerteacherofEnglish!WeareacharityandwehelpchildreninpoorareasinIndia.WeneedvolunteerstojoinusandteachEnglishtothesechildren,andhelpmaketheirlivesbetter.Volunteerteacherswillworkwithchildrenaged6to15andteachclassesupto30children.Wewelcomevolunteerswithorwithoutteachingexperience.Wewillorganizeatwo-weektrainingprogrammebeforeyougotoIndia.Thisisaspecialchancetogainimportantlifeexperience.Youwillmeetotheryoungpeoplefromallovertheworld,andlearnmoreaboutIndianculture.Mostimportantly,youwillmakeadifferencetoacommunityinneed.Educationcanchangeachild’slifeforever.Helpusmakethatchangetoday.Whatourvolunteerssay:“Thishasbeenawonderfulexperience.IlovedteachingmyclassandIndiai

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