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1一般现在时与现在进行时班级：姓名：第一部分：基本知识（一）一般现在时1．定义：表示经常性的动作。经常与频率副词（时间状语）连用：often经常,usually通常,always总是，every每个,sometimes有时，at…在几点钟等。只有第三人称单数用动词三单形式，其余动词均用原形。2.动词变化：（1）多数在动词后加splay—playslike—likes；（2）以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾的动词加esgo—goeswash--washes；（3）以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改i再加esfly—flies3.基本结构：动词原形（如主语为第三人称单数，动词要改为第三人称单数形式）4.否定形式：am/is/are+not；此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首；用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词（二）现在进行时1.定义：表示（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作,。经常与now,atthemoment,look,listen等词连用。2.基本结构：be(am/is/are)＋v-ing（动词的现在分词）I’mwatchingTVnow.They’replayingfootball.3.现在分词的构成：（1）一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。go→goingask→askinglook→looking（2）以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e加ing。have→havingtake→takingmake→makingwrite→writing（3）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个字母，再加-ing。get→gettingswim→swimmingbegin→beginningshop→shopping4.现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。（1）肯定式：be＋v-ingSheissinginginthenextroom.（2）否定式：be＋not＋v-ingThestudentsaren’tcleaningtheroom.（3）一般问句：be动词提前。肯定答语Yes，主语＋be，否定答语No，主语＋benot。5.特殊疑问问句：疑问词＋be＋主语＋doing＋其他？(疑问词＋一般疑问句)Whatistheoldmandoingunderthetree?（三）现在进行时与一般现在时的区别：1.现在进行时表示动作的暂时性，而一般现在时表示动作的习惯性和经常性IamwatchingTVnow.（暂时性）2IwatchTVeveryday.（经常性）2.现在进行时可表示短暂性动作，而一般现在时表示长久性动作。LucyislivinginBeijing.（短时间居住）LucylivesinBeijing.（长久性居住）第二部分：对应练习一．写出下列动词的第三人称形式和ing形式。(20分)1．give_______________2.stop_____________3.move_______________4.carry_______________5.draw________________6.tell________________7.see________________8.wear______________9.watch________________二．用动词的适当形式填空。（28分）1.Weoften____(play)intheplayground.2.He_____(get)upatsixo’clock.3.________you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning.4.What(do)_________heusually(do)_________afterschool?5.Danny________(study)English,Chinese,math,scienceandartatschool.6.Mikesometimes___________(go)totheparkwithhissister.7.Ateightatnight,she___________(watch)TVwithhisparents.8.________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?9.Howmanylessons_________yourclassmate________(have)onMonday?10.Whattime_________hismother_________(do)thehousework?11.I___________(talk).You___________(listen)tomenow.12.Look,theboy__________(run)fast.13.----Whatareyoudoing?----I____________(do)myhomework.14.----_________thestudents__________(read)English.----Yes,theyare.15.Tom__________(notstudy)English.HeisstudyingChinese.16.----Who__________(sing)asong?----LiYingis.17.Thegirl__________(noteat)bananasnow.18.----Where_____they_______(stand)?----Theyarestandingoverthere.19.Look！Theboyoverthere__________(play)amodelplane.20.----WhatisMeimeidoingnow?----She________(watch)TVwithherparents三、按照要求改写句子（24分）1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(一般疑问句否定回答)3.Amyisplayingcomputergames.(一般疑肯定回答)34.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问)5.JohnisfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)6.Tomdoeshishomeworkathome.(改为否定句)7.Theyaredoingtheirhomework.（否定句）8．Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.（一般疑问句）9．I’mplayingfootballontheplayground.(对提问)10．Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(提问)四．单项选择题。（28分）()1._________Aliceoftenplaythepiano.No,she__________.A.Do;doB.Does;doesC.Does;doesn’tD.Do;does()2.________yourpenfriend_______inBeijing?A.Do;liveB.Do;livesC.Does;liveD.Does;lives()3.--When_______hegethomeonFriday?--HegetshomeatfouronFriday.A.doB.doesC.didD.dosn’t()4.Ilike________verymuch.Whataboutyou?A.danceB.dancedC.dancingD.isdancing()5.Summer_________spring.A.comesafterB.comesinC.comesbeforeD.comesfor()6.Fangfangisagoodstudent.She_______math.A.doesgoodatB.welldoitC.doeswellinD.dowellin()7.Thekite_______abird.A.looklikeB.islookingC.lookslikeD.looksat()8.BillandI_______goodfriends.A.isB.areC.amD.be()9.Sandyoften________hishomeworkonSundays.A.doB.doesC.didD.don’t()10.Whatdoyouusuallydoontheweekend?Iusually__________.A.wentswimmingB.goswimmingC.goingswimmingD.isswimming()11.TheGreens____suppernow.A:ishavingB:arehavingC:ishaveingD:arehaveing()12.Thechildrenare____TV.A:watchB:seeingC:watchingD:reading4()13.Aretheboyslookingattheblackboard?Yes,they____.A:aren'tB:doC:don'tD:are()14.--Doyouhavearedpen?Whichofthefollowingiswrong?--____.A:Yes;IhaveoneB:Yes,IhaveitC:Yes,IdoD:Sorry,Idon't()15.--Excuseme.MayIborrowapen,please?--____.A:Itdoesn'tmatter;B:Thankyou;C:Certainly,hereyouare;D:Notatall.()16.Theboyislateforclass.Sohesaystotheteacher,“_______”A:I'msorryB:Excuseme,MayIcomein?C:Letmein,D:Idon'twanttobelate()17.Whatdoyouusuallydoonyourholiday?–Iusually______.A.sawelephantsB.singanddanceC.tookpicture()18.I________astudent.Igotoschool_______buseveryday.A.is;byB.am;onC.am;byD.are;by()19.I_______abrother.She_______asister.A.have;hasB.has;hasC.have;haveD.has,have()20.You_________astudent.He________ateacher.A.is;isB.are;isC.are;areB.is;are()21.Healways_________footballgames.A.watchesB.watchC.watchedD.iswatching()22.Mybestfriend_______stamps.A.collectsB.collectC.collectedD.collecting()23.Shedoesn’t________listeningtothemusic.A.likedB.likeC.likesD.liking()24.MymotherandI_________alwayswatchromanticfilms.A.doesn’tB.don’tC.doD.does()25.Jackis_____withJim.Theyaregood____.Arunning;friend;Brunning;friends;Cruning;friendsDrun;friend's()26.Look!Mary____doing____homework.A:is;one'sB:is;herC:are;hisD:are;her()27.TheGreen