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Lesson28NoParkingLeading-inPartThinking:Wherecanweparkourcars?Garageorparkinglotoroutsidesourhouse.Aretheresomeplacesthatdon'tallowparking?Leading-inPartKeywordsAncientmyth古代神话NoParkingMedusa,[mɪ'djuːzə]theGorgon['ɡɔrɡən]Myth—Medusa(神话故事)GorgonMedusaGorgonn.三位蛇发女妖之一美杜莎曾是一位美丽的少女，一头乌黑的头发使她容光照人。但是她胆敢跟战争女神雅典娜比美，女神将她的鬈发变成嘶嘶作响的毒蛇。她变成了一头面目可憎的怪物，任何有生命的东西只要看到她就立刻变成石头。ListeningQuestion:What'sJasperWhite'strouble?Whathashedonetosolvethistrouble?Didithaveanyeffect?What'stheresult?TextJasperWhiteisoneofthoserarepeoplewhobelievesinancientmyths.Hehasjustboughtanewhouseinthecity,buteversincehemovedin,Hehashadtroublewithcarsandtheirowners.Whenhereturnshomeatnight,healwaysfindsthatsomeonehasparkedacaroutsidehisgate.Becauseofthis,hehasnotbeenabletogethisowncarintohisgarageevenonce.Jasperhasputup'NoParking'signsoutsidehisgate,butthesehavenothadanyeffect.Nowhehasputanuglystoneheadoverthegate.ItisoneoftheugliestfacesIhaveeverseen.IaskedhimwhatitwasandhetoldmethatitwasMedusa,theGorgon.Jasperhopesthatshewillturncarsandtheirownerstostone.Butnoneofthemhasbeenturnedtostoneyet!KeyPointsQuize:正在跟Tim说话的那个人是我的英语老师。Thatpersonwho/thatistalkingwithTimismyenglishteacher.这就是十年前我住过的房子。Thisisthehousewhereilivedtenyearsago.你昨天见到的那个人是个演员。Themanwhomyoumetyesterdayisanactor.KeyPointsAplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly.Aplaneisamachinewhichcanfly.KeyPointsSheisthegirl.Thegirlsingsverywell.Sheisthegirlwhosingsverywell.KeyPoints定语从句：定语：用来说明，修饰，限定名词或代词的单词或短语。中文一般对译为“...........的”。例如：aballpen一根圆珠笔abeautifulgirl定语从句：修饰，限定某一名词或代词的从句.先行词：被从句修饰的名词或代词就叫做先行词。关联词：连接先行词和定语从句的词叫关联词，关联词在从句中作成分。根据先行词以及在从句中作作成分而变化。关联词分为关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有：that,which,who,whom,whose.关系副词有：where，when,why.KeyPoints关系代词的用法：1.当先行词指人时，用who/that(主语，宾语）whom(宾语），whose（定语）.例如：Heistheman(who/that)livesinnextdoor.Theman(whom/who/that)wehaveseenisawriter.Heistheman(whose)walletwasjuststolen.2.当先行词指物时，用which/that(主语，宾语),whose(定语).例如：Thetrain(which/that)hasjustleftisforShenzhen.Thebook(which/that)Iboughtwasborrowed.Theycametoahouse(whose)backwallhadbrokendown.KeyPoints本课重点：关系代词的省略当关系代词在从句中做主语，关系代词不可以省略，当关系代词在从句中作宾语，关系代词则可以省略。Themanwhoistalkingtomymotherismyteacher.Theman(who)mymotheristalkingtoismyteacher.KeyPoints关系副词的用法：1.when，先行词通常都是时间，在从句中做时间状语。Istillrememberthetime(when)Ifirstbecameacollegestudent.2.where,先行词通常都是地点，在从句中做地点状语。Thisisthehotel(where)theyarestaying.3.why,先行词只有reason,在从句中做原因状语。Thisisthereasonwhyheisleavingsoon.TextJasperWhiteisoneofthoserarepeoplewhobelievesinancientmyths.1.who引导的定语从句修饰JasperWhite2.rare:adj.稀有的，罕见的，不寻常的（rarer,rarest）ararebook珍本arareplant珍稀植物Itisrare+for(sb)+todosth某人很少做某事rarely:adv.不常（否定含义）3.ancientadj古代的，古老的anancienthistory古代历史anancientcivilization古代文明4.myth:n.神话theGreekmyths希腊神话mystery:n神秘的事物，谜，秘密。mysterious：adj神秘的，秘密的。Text•Hehasjustboughtanewhouseinthecity,buteversincehemovedin,hehashadtroublewithcarsandtheirowners.1.现在完成时强调过去的动作对现在的影响。2.trouble:n.麻烦，苦恼，问题。havetroublewithsb/sth与.....有摩擦。口语：A：Thankyouforyourtrouble.B：Nottroubleatall.What'sthetrouble？familytroubles家庭纠纷politicaltroubles政治纠纷beintroublehavetroubleindoingmaketroublestrouble:vt.麻烦,使某人苦恼。Don'ttroubletroublesuntiltroubletroublesyou.Text•Whenhereturnshomeatnight,healwaysfindsthatsomeonehasparkedacaroutsidehisgate.Becauseofthis,hehasnotbeenabletogethisowncarintohisgarageevenonce.1.that引导宾语从句。现在完成时2.return:v.返回，归还，报答。adj.往返的，返程的。areturnticket往返机票3.beacuseof与becausebecauseof+n./pron./doing由于because+从句Becauseitwasraining,Ihadtostayathome./Becauseoftherain,Ihadtostayathome.Text•Jasperhasputup'NoParking'signsoutsidehisgate,butthesehavenothadanyeffect.1.sign:n.指示牌，迹象，手势signlanguage手语vt.签名，签署signadocumentsignature.n签名2.effect：n.影响，效果，结果。haveaneffect(influence)oneffective.adj.有效的，起作用的。affect:vt.影响Text•Nowhehasputanuglystoneheadoverthegate.ItisoneoftheugliestfacesIhaveeverseen.精彩句型：ItisoneoftheugliestfacesIhaveeverseen.完成时定语从句修饰最高级eg.ItisthemostinterestingfilmIhaveeverseen.ThisistheworstphotoIhaveevertaken.这是我所拍过的最难看的照片。Whataprettygirl!Ihavenevermetsuchaprettygirlbefore!多漂亮的女孩啊！我以前从没见过这么漂亮的女孩Whatagoodmeal!Ihaveneverhadsuchagoodmealbefore!多好吃的一顿饭啊！我从来没吃过这么好吃的饭。Text•IaskedhimwhatitwasandhetoldmethatitwasMedusa,theGorgon.Jasperhopesthatshewillturncarsandtheirownerstostone.1.Iaskedhimwhatitwas宾语从句Hetoldmethat宾语从句Jasperhopesthat宾语从句2.turnsthinto/tosth把…变成…Thewitchturnedtheprinceintoafog.女巫把王子变成了青蛙。turnto翻到Pleaseturntopage20.turntosb向某人求助，依赖Iturnedtohimforadvice.我向他求助意见Text•Butnoneofthemhasbeenturnedtostoneyet!1.noneof没有(三者及三者以上）noneof之后的名词前一定要接the，this，my，your，等修饰限定成分。eg.Noneofthemoneywaspaidtome.一分钱都没有付给我。Noneofthestudentscouldanswerthequestion.没有学生能够回答这个问题。neitherof(两者之间）RetellancientmythsnewhousetroubleNoParkingMedusa,Gorgoneffect提示：1.Jasperwhite2.havetroublewith3.putup4.haveaneffecton5.putover6.turnto7.noneofHomework一.抄写单词二.背诵课文三.课后练习