2019-2020学年10月北京海淀区人大附中翠微学校高一上学期月考英语试卷(详解)

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2019~2020学年10月北京海淀区人大附中翠微学校高一上学期月考英语试卷(详解)一、完形填空(共15题,每题2分,共30分)1.Ms.Evanspassedoutthequizzes.Everyongready?sheasked,1theclock.BeginalRajzippedthroughaddition,subtraction(减法),andmultjplication(乘法)problems.Whenhecameto2,hesloweddownabit.Thenhispenciltip3.Time'suplMs.Evanscalled.”Exchangepapers,please.”Afterchecking,Ms.Evansmadea/an4.Wehaveanewspeed-mathchamplonthisweek.Shesmiledatthenewgirl,whohadbeeninclassforonlythreedays.Congratulations,Caroline.Asfortherestofyou,keep5.Rajshookhishead.Hedidn'tneedtodothat.NextFriday,he'dsharpentwopencils.Thenthe6wouldbehisagain.7forthesecondweekinarow,Rajwasn'tthewinner.Goodjob,Carollne,Ms.Evanssaid,”Looksasiftheothersaregoingtohavetoworkharderto8you.”ThistimeRajdecldedtopracticehismathlikecrazy.HestartedonMonday.Additionproblemsduringbreakfast;subtractionwhilehebrushedhisteeth;multiplicationonthebus;anddivisionduringhisafter-schoolsnack.Astheweekwent9,hedidbetterandbetter.Evenso,whenhesawhisscoreinclassonFriday,hedidn'tfeelas10ofwinningashehadbefore.MaybeCarolinehadgottenanevenhigherscore.WhileMs.Evanspagedthroughthe11papers,Rajwatchedherface.Hadhisworkpaidoff?Ourchampionhaschangedthisweek,shesaidatlast,Congratulations,Raj.You'vereally12.CarolinewasstandingrightinfrontofRaj'sdesk.Goodjobonthequiz,shesaid.Thanks,Rajreplied,You,too—Imean,winningthepasttwoweeks.Carolineshrugged.”Atmyoldschool,Iwasthe13atmath,soIalwayswon.It'sfuntohavesomecompetitionhere.Itmakesmathmoreexciting.”1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.【答案】1:2:3:4:【解析】Fun?Exciting?Rajstaredather.Whatwasfunabout14?AreyougoingtotrytowinthetitlebacknextFriday?heasked.Ofcourse.Shesmiled,Iwilltrymybest!SeeyouMonday.Andgoodluck,champ.Rajgrinnedattheteasinjg.Maybemathwasmore15thisway.A.fixingB.turningC.findingD.eyeingA.divisionB.conclusionC.discussionD.functionA.droppedB.brokeC.failedD.shookA.presentationB.announcementC.suggestionD.agreementA.winningB.thinkingC.practicingD.readingA.titleB.paperC.brandD.timeA.OrB.AndC.ButD.SoA.SuitB.SurpriseC.admireD.bestA.onB.offC.throughD.awayA.proudB.sureC.happyD.fondA.printedB.correctedC.publishedD.organizedA.benefitedB.recoveredC.improvedD.determinedA.bestB.happiestC.luckiestD.fastestA.changingB.strugglingC.testingD.losingA.difficultB.importantC.interestingD.usefulDABBCACDABBCADC考查动词及语境理解。A.fix固定,修理;B.turn转变,翻;C.find发现;D.eye看。句意:她看了一眼钟,问道:都准备好了吗?根据语境故选D.考查名词及语境理解。A.division除法;B.conclusion结论;C.discussion讨论;D.function功能。根据后文additionproblemsduringbreakfast;subtractionwhilehebrushedhisteeth;multiplicationonthebus;anddivisionduringhisafter-schoolsnack;可知Raj抓住一切时间练习加减乘除,所以这里指做到除法的时候,他减慢了速度,故选A。考查动词及语境理解。A.drop掉落;B.break坏掉;C.fail失败;D.shake摇晃。根据后文Rajshookhishead.Hedidn'tneedtodothat.NextFriday,he'dsharpentwopencils.可知这里说明Raj的铅笔坏了,所以后文中他认为下次只要准备两支铅笔就一定能赢回第一名,故选B。5:6:7:8:9:10:11:12:13:14:考查名词及语境理解。A.presentation呈现,展示;B.announcement宣告;C.suggestion建议;D.agreement同意。分析语境可知老师检查完学生的试卷后,宣布第一名的情况.故选B。考查动词及语境理解。A.win胜利;B.think思考;C.practice练习;D.read阅读。句意:祝贺你,Caroline!其它同学们,继续练习吧。分析语境可知老师表扬了第一名,同时督促其它同学继续努力,故选C。考查名词及语境理解。A.title标题,头衔;B.paper纸,试卷;C.brand商标,牌子;D.time时间,次数。分析语境可知Raj认为下次只要准备好两只铅笔,就一定能赢回第一名的头衔。故选A。考查连词辨析。A.Or或者;B.And并且;C.But但是;D.So所以。句意:但是在第二周的测试中,Raj依然不是第一名。联系前后文可知他很有信心,认为自己会赢得第一名,但实际上没有,故选C。考查动词及语境理解。A.suit适合;B.surprise使……惊讶;C.admire钦佩;D.beat打败。句意:看起来似乎其它同学要努力更努力去打败你了。分析语境可知这里是老师夸奖Caroline在数学测试中的优异表现,同时也鼓励其它同学更努力.故选D.考查介词及语境理解。句意:随着一周时间的流逝,他做的越来越好了。goon表示进行,过去,向前走;gooff表示进行,爆炸;gothrough表示(法律、合同等正式)通过,用完,检查,goaway表示走开,根据语境,故选A。考查形容词及语境理解。A.proud骄傲的;B.sure确定的;C.happy快乐的;D.fond热爱的。句意:尽管这样,当他周五在课堂上看到他的分数时,他不像以前一样确定他的胜利。也许Caroline考了个更高的分数,分析前文NextFriday,he'dsharpentwopencils.Thenthe6wouldbehisagain.可知,之前Raj认为他只要准备充分,一定能获得第一名,故选B。考查形容词及语境理解。A.print印刷的;B.correct校对过的;C.publish出版的;D.organize组织好的,有条理的。句意:老师翻着校对过的试卷,Raj看着她的脸.分析语境可知老师查看批改过后的试卷以了解学生考试的情况,故选B。考查动词及语境理解。A.benefit获益;B.recover恢复;C.improve进步;D.determine决定。根据前文中的Congratulations,Raj可知这里是老师在夸奖Raj,说他真的进步了,故选C。考查形容词及语境理解。A.best最好的;B.happiest最高兴的;C.luckiest最幸运的;D.fastest最快的。句意:在我之前的学校里,我是最擅长数学的。bebestat,最擅长……根据语境,故选A。15:考查动词及语境理解。A.change变化;B.struggle挣扎;C.test测试;D.lose失败。分析语境可知Caroline没有获得第一名,却说现在很有趣且令人激动,Raj不理解为什么Caroline考试失败了却说很有趣,故选D。考查形容词及语境理解。A.difficult困难的;B.important重要的;C.interesting有趣的;D.useful有用的。句意:也许这样的话,数学会更有趣吧。分析上下文可知因为受到来自Caroline的赞扬和挑战,Raj对数学测试充满了斗志,所以推测出Raj认为数学测试变得有趣了,故选C。二、阅读理解(共15题,每题2分,共30分)2.A.Hisartistictalent.B.Hisgoodcharacter.C.Hisfamilybackground.D.HisfriendshipwithHal.1)A.2)ATheCornPlantingHatchisnearlyseventy.Heandhiswifehadason,Will,whowasafellowalwayscheerful,bright,alertandagreatfavoritewithallofus.Afterhighschool,WillwenttoChicago,wherehebecameastudentintheArtInstitute.Anotheryoungfellow,Hal,fromourtown,wasalsoastudentattheUniversityinChicago.Theygottogetherandhadagoodmanylongtalks.IgotitfromHalthatinChicago,Will'sstraightforwardnessmadehimpopularwithalltheyoungfellows.AfterHalgraduated,hecamehomeandgotajob.HeusedtogoquiteoftentoseeWill'sfatherandmother.ThetalkwasalwaysofWill.HalsaidWill'sparentswereliketwochildrenwantingtoknoweverylittledetailHalcouldrememberabouttheirson'slifeinthebigcity.ItwasaspringnightwhenHalg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