the-history-of-ice-cream-英文-冰淇淋的历史

OriginallyproducedbyYiyangChenin2016TheHistoryofIceCreamIcecreams.Pic1,2&3EarlyformoficecreamAncientGreeceDuringthe5thcenturyBC,ancientGreeksatesnowmixedwithhoneyandfruitinthemarketsofAthens.Pic8OriginAncientChinaOneoftheversionofthehistoryrecorded:Ageniusmerchantinventedasweetenedicecube,whichwastheearliestformoficecreamwehavetoday.Pic9ChinatoItalyInthe13thcentury,famousItalianexplorerMarcoPolobroughticecreambacktoItalywheretheroyalfamilykepttheformulaofmakingicecreamasasecret.Gelato,orItalianicecream,wasdevelopedthen.ThepictureportraitsthelifeinItalyinthe19thcentury.Unrelatedtothetopic.Pic10ItalytoEuropeTheMostFamousEpisodeoftheHistoryofIceCreamMarriagebetweenItalianduchessCatherinede'MediciandtheDukeofOrléansin1533evidentlyacceleratedthespreadoficecreaminRenaissanceEurope.ItalianduchessCatherinede'Medici,creditedwithintroducingicecreamintoEuropeinthe16thcenturyPic11Pic12NorthAmericaIcecreamswereintroducedtoNorthAmericainthe18thcentury.CelebritiesincludingBenFranklin,GeorgeWashington,andThomasJeffersonareknowntohaveicecreamsregularly.AfamousoilpaintingdescribingtheAmericanIndependenceWarPic13ExpansioninMediterraneanIntheMediterranean,icecreamwasaccessibletoordinarypeoplebythemid-eighteenthcenturyanditbecamepopularandaffordableinEngland,whenaSwissemigrantCarloGattisetupthefirststandoutsideCharingCrossstationin1851.Pic14FullDevelopmentDuringthelate20thcentury,icecreambecamepopularthroughouttheworldaftercheaprefrigerationbecamecommon.Thenumberoficecreamstoresexploded,alongwiththeflavorsandtypes.Softicecreamwasintroduced,whichlaterbecameamaincategoryoficecream.(Theotherishardicecream,alsoknownasGelato,orItalianicecream.)APostcardScan-ChildreninChicagosurroundanIceCreamvendorin1909Pic15TodayEvenificecreamslooksowestern-like,theyareactuallyborninChina!13thcentury,China21stcentury,theGlobePic16Icecream?Or…Pic4Icecream?Or…Pic5Icecream?Or…Pic6RaspberryFlavorIcecream?Or…Pic7GelatoatCafeMiaretailstoreYes,theyareallIcecream!FrozenCustard1Sorbet3FrozenYogurtGelato21:软质奶油冰淇淋;2:意大利冰淇淋;3:果汁冰糕,冰沙ReferencesPic1ByLotusHeadfromJohannesburg,Gauteng,SouthAfrica-sxc.hu,CCBY-SA3.0,=134639Pic2From=IceCreamPic3FromPic4Bystu_spivack-Flickr,CCBY-SA2.0,=2204859Pic5CCBY-SA2.0,=859377Pic6ByReneeComet(photographer)-ThisimagewasreleasedbytheNationalCancerInstitute,anagencypartoftheNationalInstitutesofHealth,withtheID2614(image)(next).Thistagdoesnotindicatethecopyrightstatusoftheattachedwork.Anormalcopyrighttagisstillrequired.SeeCommons:Licensingformoreinformation.English|Français|+/−,PublicDomain,=1635473Pic7ByCafemia-Ownwork,CCBY-SA3.0,=7101942Pic8Fromthepicturealbumat=VOwcgedYdJZnFD12dYmnfRGo-WJx6ZPbGhEZ-NnXnqa5xRlPO07cZl6siqCH3BYYVhlfZ4woA26flnHkRTzLYaPic9originalpaintingname:皇都积胜图(partial);FromPic10FromPic11ByAttributedtoFrançoisClouet-(Hearn,Karen,ed.Dynasties:PaintinginTudorandJacobeanEngland1530-1630.NewYork:Rizzoli,1995.ISBN0-8478-1940-X.),PublicDomain,=1432585Pic12FromPic13FromPic14By江晓原,FromPic15ByV.O.HammondPub.Co.,Chicago-Postcardscan,PublicDomain,=48623388Pic16FromAboutthewordsusedinthespeechExtractedfromWikipedia,almanac.com&百度百科Modified,integratedandtranslatedbyYiyangChenForstudyusageonly.OriginallyproducedbyYiyangChenin2016Thankyou!