进入导航页Unit4CyberspaceNO.1NO.2NO.3自主学习·对知识面的辐射要宽师生共研·对知识线的归纳要清检测评价·对知识点的掌握要实Ⅰ.单词—在语境中默写,在联想中积累[写得准]1.adj.有可能的adv.可能2.vi.集中注意3.vt.影响4.n.&vt.提供,提议;优惠likelyfocusaffectoffer5.n.破坏,毁灭6.vt.(非正式)想要做;幻想7.vt.拒绝,不接受8.n.景色,风景9.adj.平均的n.平均数10.realityn.真实,现实→vt.实现;意识11.crimen.犯罪;罪行→n.罪犯12.terroristn.恐怖分子→n.恐怖主义→_________n.恐怖→vt.使恐怖;使惊吓destructionfancyrejectview/sceneryaveragerealizecriminalterrorismterrorterrify13.attackn.&vt.攻击,进攻→____n.攻击者14.optimisticadj.乐观的→_____n.乐观;乐观主义15.harmvt.&n.伤害,损害→adj.有伤害的→adj.无害的16.obviousadj.明显的,显而易见的→adv.明显地17.scientificadj.科学的→n.科学→n.科学家18.suggestionn.建议,提议→vt.建议,提议attackeroptimismharmfulharmlessobviouslysciencescientistsuggest19.arrangementn.安排→vt.安排20.tourismn.观光,游览→n.旅行者,观光者→______n.旅游,旅行21.guiden.指南;导游,向导vt.指导,引路→n.指导;引导;领导22.settlevi.&vt.定居;解决→n.解决;定居地23.regularadj.定期的;规则的→adv.定期地;规则地24.attractiveadj.吸引人的,有魅力的→n.吸引力;具有吸引力的事物或人→vt.吸引arrangetouristtourguidancesettlementregularlyattractionattract[用得活]用所给词的适当形式填空1.Theseplayswereapopularformof_(entertain)inthe1920sand1930s.2.Wemeet(regular)todiscusstheprogressoftheproject.3.(obvious),wedon'twanttospendtoomuchmoneyontheproject.4.Parents_(arrangement)everythingfortheirchildrenandsparenoefforttopavethewayfortheirsuccess.entertainmentregularlyObviouslyarrange5.(destroy)oftheenvironmentisoneofthemostseriouschallengesweface.6.Theyprovideanenvironmentwhereyoucanpracticeunderthe(guide)ofsomeonewho'sgoodatthelanguage.7.Thechiefengineertogetherwithhiscolleagueshasbeenlookingfornew(science)methodsoffarmingsincefiveyearsago.8.Themanthatthemanagershouldaccepthis____________whichhethoughtwereofgreatvalue.(suggest)Destructionguidancescientificsuggestedsuggestions9.Theissaidtohavecommittedmany_______beforebeingarrested.(crime)10.BlackpoolisthetoptouristinEngland.Anumberofvisitorsfromallovertheworldarebythe_________scenerythere.(attract)11.Thematerialsbecame__________totheenvironmentafterbeingdealtwith.(harm)12.In,IhavethatImuststopdaydreamingandberealistic.(realise)criminalcrimesattractionattractedattractiveharmfulharmlessrealityrealised[积得多]1.种种“犯罪”全接触①theftn.偷窃②robberyn.抢劫③kidnapn.绑架④murdern.谋杀⑤corruptionn.贪污⑥cheatingn.作弊⑦domesticviolence家庭暴力2.盘点后缀ist名词①scientist科学家②biologist生物学家③chemist化学家④dentist牙医⑤florist花商⑥motorist开汽车的人⑦zoologist动物学家⑧physicist物理学家3.后缀ism名词集锦①tourism旅游业②criticism批评③realism现实主义④socialism社会主义⑤pessimism悲观主义⑥optimism乐观主义⑦heroism英雄主义⑧impressionism印象派4.“建议,劝说”单词小结①advisev.劝告;建议→advicen.忠告;建议②proposev.建议;提议→proposaln.建议③recommendv.劝告;建议→recommendationn.建议④suggestv.建议→suggestionn.建议⑤persuadev.劝服→persuasionn.说服Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢,在归纳中记多[写得准]1.编造;构成2.实现3.好像,仿佛4.(电话用语)别挂断;别放弃5.取得联系6.做,从事于;取决于7.本人亲身makeupcometrueasifhangongetintouchbeuptointheflesh8.也,又9.被认为是10.采取行动11.而且12.接收,接管13.由……组成14.切掉,切断15.在……方面有困难aswellasbeknownastakeactionwhat'smoretakeoverconsistofcutoffhaveproblemswith选用左栏短语填空1.MyEnglishteacherisoverfortyyearsold.Buthelooks____hewerejustthirtyyearsold.2.Itishightimewetopreventtheriverfrombeingpolluted.3.Nowaminute—Ican'treallybelievewhatyoujustsaid.[用得活]asiftook/shouldtakeactionhangon4.Inordertowithhisteammates,Mr.Kinghastriedoutvariousways.5.Ithasreallyhelpedmetoimprovemyconfidenceandsocialskillsmyschoolgrades.6.Thinktwicebeforeeatingspicyfoods;youmay___________________yourstomach.getintouchaswellashaveproblemswith[积得多]1.make短语集汇①makeup构成;编造②makeout理解;辨认出③makefor移向;促成④makeupfor弥补;补偿⑤makeupone'smindtodo下定决心做2.hang短语小聚①hangon(电话用语)别挂断;别放弃②hangabout/around逗留;闲荡③hangup挂断电话3.“就前原则”相关词汇一览①ratherthan而不是②except/but除了③togetherwith和④alongwith和⑤aswellas也,又,和Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂,在仿写中学通[背原句][记句式][会仿用]1....“itisclearthatwearegoingtoseeahugegrowthinshoppingontheInternet.”……“很显然,我们将会看到网上购物的大幅度增长。”Itis+adj.+that...句型,其中it作形式主语。很明显,《爸爸去哪儿》很受年轻人的喜爱。_______________Dad,WhereAreWeGoing?ispopularwiththeyoungpeople.Itisobviousthat[背原句][记句式][会仿用]2.DoyouhaveanythingplannedforSaturdayandSunday?你周六、周日有什么安排吗?havesth.done“让某物遭受”,过去分词作宾补到了我们该更新网页的时候了。It'stimeforus_______________.tohaveourwebsitepageupdated[背原句][记句式][会仿用]3....theuseofcomputerswithsoundsandpicturesthatmakeyoufeelasifyouareinarealsituation.……计算机通过模拟声音和图像使你感到仿佛置身于一个真实的空间。asif意为“好像,似乎”,引导表语从句。asif意为“好像,似乎”,引导表语从句。这肉尝起来似乎已经坏了。Thismeattastes_____ithasalreadygonebad.asif[背原句][记句式][会仿用]4.ButIstillfindithardtoimagine.但我还是觉得令人难以想象。“动词+it+形容词+todosth.”句型。许多专家认为让学生有足够的睡眠很重要。Manyexperts_____________________studentshaveenoughsleep.thinkitimportanttolet1.likelyadj.有可能的adv.(与most,very连用)可能[高考佳句]Brianisgiftedinwritingmusic;heisverylikelytobeaBeethoven.(2015·四川高考单选)布赖恩有作曲天赋,他很有可能成为一个贝多芬式的人物。第一板块核心单词归纳集释belikelytodosth.很可能做某事Itislikelythat...很可能……notlikely决不可能/绝对不会①Theexamsarelikely(work)outasexpectedandmydreamtobeadmittedintomyfavoriteuniversitywillcometrue.(2014·四川高考书面表达)考试结果可能会正如所预料的那样,我被我最喜爱的大学录取的梦想将会成为现实。②hewillagreewiththeplantoadvocatealowcarbonlifestyle.他很可能会同意这个提倡低碳生活的计划。toworkItislikelythat[写作联想]例句②其他表达方式①Heislikelytoagreewiththeplantoadvocatealowcarbonlifestyle.②Itisprobablethathewillagreewiththeplantoadvocatealowcarbonlifestyle.[教材原句]Inabookwithlotsofpicturesandcharts,Iamlikelytofocusmainlyonthewrittentext.在一本有很多图画和