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Lesson35Stopthief捉贼！【Newwordsandexpressions】•while[wail]n.一段时间•regret[ri'gret]v.后悔•far[fɑ:]ad.非常•rush[rʌʃ]v.冲•act[ækt]v.行动•straight[streit]ad.径直•fright[frait]n.害怕•battered['bætəd]a.撞坏的•shortly['ʃɔ:tli]ad.很快，不久•afterwards['a:ftəwədz]ad.以后while•l)n.一段时间aperiodoftime•Foralongwhilewehadnonewofhim.•很长一段时间我们没有他的消息。•I'IIbebackinalittlewhile.•我马上就回来。•Ittookquiteawhiletofindahotel.•找到旅馆花了很长一段时间。•2)conj.当…时候／when•Hefellasleepwhile(hewas)doinghishomework.•他在写作业的时候睡着了。•conj.与此同时=atthesametime;as•WhileMarywasbusyinthekitchen,herhusbandwaswatchingTV.•玛丽在厨房忙碌的时候她的丈夫正在看电视。•3)表示对比或相反的情况•Ilikestrongteawhileheprefersweaktea.•我喜欢浓茶然而他喜欢淡茶。regret•1)V.后悔，遗憾，对…惋惜regretted•Ifyougonow,you'llregretit/besorryaboutit.•要是你现在走的话你会后悔的。•regrettodosth遗憾地要做某事•regretdoingsth遗憾（后悔）做过某事•Iregrettotellyouthatyouaredismissed.•很遗憾的告诉你你被解雇了。•Iregrettedtellingyouthatsecret.•我后悔告诉你那个秘密了。•rememberdoingsth记得做过某事•remembertodosth记得去做某事•Remembertomailtheletter.记得去寄这封信。•Irememberedmailingtheletter.•我记得寄过这封信。•forgettodosth忘记去做某事•forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事•Sheforgettomailtheletter.•她忘记去寄这封信了。•I'IIneverforgetseeingthemusicalinNewYork.•我永远不会忘记在纽约所看到的那部音乐剧。•2)v.哀悼•Wedeeplyregrettedhisdeath.•我们对他的去世深表哀悼。•3)1regrettosay•Iregrettotellyou•Iregrettoinformyouthat…•很遗憾地通知告诉某人（正式）•faradv.非常（程度副词，修饰比较级）•YouspeakfarmorefluentlythanIdo.•你比我说的流畅的多了。•这类的词还有alot,agreatdeal,even,alittle,abit,much。•Ilikethisstoryagreatdealbetterthantheotherone.•我喜欢这个故事远远超过另外一个。•Youworkmuchharderthantheothergirls.•你比其他女孩子干活努力的多。•Canyouspeakabit/alittleslower?•你能讲的更慢一点吗？rush•l)v，急速地來去：冲：奔(goorcomewithgreatspeed)•rushoutofthedoor冲出这扇门•rushaway跑走了•Foolsrushinwhereangelsfeartotread.•初生牛犊不畏虎。•Herushedhiswifeofftothehospital.•他把妻子火速地送到医院去。•run跑Jog慢跑dash猛跑•race赛跑rush蜂拥而入，冲•2)n.热潮•thegoldrushtoCaliforniain1848•1848年加利福尼亚的淘金热•arushfortheconcerttickets•音乐会入场券的抢购热潮•rushhour上下班的拥挤时段•(rushn.[U]繁忙的活动时刻)•duringtherushhour/intherushhour•在交通拥挤时段act•1)v.dosth,performactions行动•Royactedquicklyanddrovethebusstraightatthethieves.•Roy立即开着年笔直地前冲了过去。•Itislatenow.Wemustactatonce.•现在已经晚了我们必须立即行动。•Weshouldactrigidlyontherule.•我们应该严守规则。•2)v.扮演（角色），演出，演（戏剧）•Haveyoueveracted?你演过戏吗？•actthepart/therole/thecharacterofsb•playthepart/therole/thecharacterofsb•扮演…的角色•Sheactedwellintheplay.•她在戏里演的很好。•actionn.行动；动作；身体举动•Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.•行动胜于语言。•agracefulaction优雅的举止straight•1)adj.直的•astraightroad一条笔直的路•astraightline(withoutabendorcurve)一条直线•keepastraightface•绷着脸，忍住不笑•2)adv.挺直地；直接地；径直•Hewastoodrunktowalkstraight.•他喝的太醉了不能够走直线了。•Comestraighthome.直接回家•I’llgetstraighttothepoint.言归正传•I'llgetstraighttothepoint.Yourworkisn'tgoodenough.•我就直接说了你的工作并不好。•Gostraight!往前直走，•Roydrovethebusstraightatthethieves.•Roy开着车笔直地向前冲了过去。frightn.惊吓，害怕，恐怖•getafright吓我一跳•Thedogbarkedandgavehimafright.•狗叫了起来吓了他一大跳。•frightenV.使害怕，吓唬•Sorry,Ididn'tmeantofrightenyou.•对不起我没打算吓唬你•frightensbtodeath•frightenthelifeoutofsb把某人吓死•Thedogfrightenedthesquireaway.•这个狗把地主给吓跑了。•frightenedadj.惊吓的，害怕的•Thefrightenedgirlwasspeechless.•这个吓坏的女孩说不出话来了。•Helookedfrightenedwhenhespoke.•他讲话的时候他看起来很害怕。•frighteningadj.令人惊吓的•Hespokeinafrighteningmanner.•他以一种令人害怕的方式说话。•frighteningsituation令人害怕的形势•frighteningwar令人害怕的战争•batteredadj.由于年久，经常使用或事故等原因而走样的•abatteredhat一顶变了型帽子•Yourcarlooksratherbattered.•你的车看起来可真破啊。•batterv.猛敲，猛砸•batteratsth•batteronsth•Heisbatteringatthedoor.他正在砸门。•abatteredhusband•受妻子辖制的丈夫•abatteredwife•受虐待的妻•Theshipwasbatteredtopiecesbythetyphoon.•这条船在台风中间被摔成粉碎。•battern.[u]面糊，糊状物•pancakebatter做薄煎饼用的面糊shortly•adv.不久，很快（无比较级）•inashorttime,notlong,soon•shortlyafterwards不久以后•toputitshortly简言之•Hewillbebackshortly/soon.•不久以后他很快就会回来。•Thetemplewasrebuiltshortlyafterthewar.•战后不久这个庙就被重建了。•I'llbewithyoushortly.我很快就来。afterward(s)•1)adv.后来，然后，以后•Let'sgotothetheatrefirstandhavedinnerafterward(s).•我们先去看戏然后再去吃饭。•Idon'thavetimetospare.I'llseeyouafterward(s).•我现在没时间我以后在去看你.•2)adv.今后fromnowon;henceforth•Ipromisenevertogamblefromnowon.•Ipromisenevertogamblehenceforth.•Ipromisenevertogambleafterward(s).•我从今以后再也不赌博了。•RoyTrentonusedtodriveataxi.Ashortwhileago,however,hebecameabusdriverandhehasnotregrettedit.•ashortwhileago:notlongago不久之前•however位置随意，句首，句末，句中皆可。放在句中时，前后用逗号分开。•but置于句首，不如however正式。•Heisfindinghisnewworkfarmoreexciting.•find+宾语+adj.宾语补足语•farmoreexciting远远的更加令人兴奋•muchmoreexciting令人兴奋的多•evenmoreexciting甚至要更加令人兴奋•alittlemoreexciting要令人兴奋点•lessexciting不如原来兴奋•WhenhewasdrivingalongCatfordStreetrecently,hesawtwothievesrushoutofashopandruntowardsawaitingcar.•Gostraightalongthestreet.•沿着这条路直走.•walkalongtheroad•walkdowntheroad/walkuptheroad•沿着这条路走•seesbdosth看见某人做某事•seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事•Isawhimcrossthestreet.•我看见他穿过马路了。•Isawthemarguinginthemiddleofthestreet.•我看见他们住马路中间争吵。•watch/observe表示看或观察•waiting是现在分词做定语。•Oneofthemwascarryingabagfullofmoney.•其中一个提着装满钱的袋子。•Oneofthemwascarryingabagfullofmoney.•carry搬运，携带•carryabigsumofmoney•携带一大笔钱•movev.移动•Pleasehelpmemovethetable.•请帮我移动这个桌子。•liftv.举起，抬起•liftone'sface抬起脸来•liftababyintoachair把婴儿抱进椅子里去•carryaway吸引住，使忘我（用被动）•Theaudiencewascarriedawaybyhersongs.•观众们被她的歌声所吸引了。•carryout实施（计划），履行（义务），进行（实验）•carryoutone'sduty履行我们的义务•Theplanshouldbecarriedoutimmediately.